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Conjugation of Japanese verb 締まる - close, tighten - shimaru

ichidan verb

    Variant

    Stem

    Conjugation

    締ま

    Reading

    しま
    shima

    Meaning

    close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まる

    Reading

    しまる
    shimaru

    Meaning

    to close / does close / will close

    Variant

    Negative

    Conjugation

    締まない

    Reading

    しまない
    shimanai

    Meaning

    to not close / does not close / will not close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まます

    Reading

    しまます
    shimamasu

    Meaning

    to close / does close / will close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まません

    Reading

    しまません
    shimamasen

    Meaning

    to not close / does not close / will not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締また

    Reading

    しまた
    shimata

    Meaning

    did close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まなかった

    Reading

    しまなかった
    shimanakatta

    Meaning

    did not close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まました

    Reading

    しまました
    shimamashita

    Meaning

    did close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まませんでした

    Reading

    しまませんでした
    shimamasendeshita

    Meaning

    did not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まて

    Reading

    しまて
    shimate

    Meaning

    close, and...

    Variant

    Negative I

    Conjugation

    締まないで

    Reading

    しまないで
    shimanaide

    Meaning

    not close, and...

    Variant

    Negative II

    Conjugation

    締まなくて

    Reading

    しまなくて
    shimanakute

    Meaning

    not close, and...

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締ままして

    Reading

    しままして
    shimamashite

    Meaning

    close, and...

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まませんで

    Reading

    しまませんで
    shimamasende

    Meaning

    not close, and...

    Variant

    Abrupt I

    Conjugation

    締まろ

    Reading

    しまろ
    shimaro

    Meaning

    close!

    Variant

    Abrupt II

    Conjugation

    締まよ

    Reading

    しまよ
    shimayo

    Meaning

    close! (classical / literary)

    Variant

    Abrupt Negative

    Conjugation

    締まるな

    Reading

    しまるな
    shimaruna

    Meaning

    do not close!

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まなさい

    Reading

    しまなさい
    shimanasai

    Meaning

    close!

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まなさるな

    Reading

    しまなさるな
    shimanasaruna

    Meaning

    do not close!

    Variant

    Polite I

    Conjugation

    締まてください

    Reading

    しまてください
    shimatekudasai

    Meaning

    please close

    Variant

    Polite II

    Conjugation

    お締まください

    Reading

    おしまください
    oshimakudasai

    Meaning

    kindly close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まないでください

    Reading

    しまないでください
    shimanaidekudasai

    Meaning

    please do not close

    Variant

    Honorific

    Conjugation

    お締まなさいませ

    Reading

    おしまなさいませ
    oshimanasaimase

    Meaning

    please close

    Variant

    Honorific Negative

    Conjugation

    お締まなさいますな

    Reading

    おしまなさいますな
    oshimanasaimasuna

    Meaning

    please do not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まている

    Reading

    しまている
    shimateiru

    Meaning

    is doing close / is close(ing)

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まています

    Reading

    しまています
    shimateimasu

    Meaning

    is doing close / is close(ing)

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まていません

    Reading

    しまていません
    shimateimasen

    Meaning

    is not doing close / is not close(ing)

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まていた

    Reading

    しまていた
    shimateita

    Meaning

    was doing close / was close(ing)

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まていました

    Reading

    しまていました
    shimateimashita

    Meaning

    was doing close / was close(ing)

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まていませんでした

    Reading

    しまていませんでした
    shimateimasendeshita

    Meaning

    was not doing close / was not close(ing)

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まよう

    Reading

    しまよう
    shimayou

    Meaning

    let's close / will close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締ままい

    Reading

    しままい
    shimamai

    Meaning

    let's not close / will not close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まましょう

    Reading

    しまましょう
    shimamashou

    Meaning

    let's close / will close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まますまい

    Reading

    しまますまい
    shimamasumai

    Meaning

    let's not close / will not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まるだろう

    Reading

    しまるだろう
    shimarudarou

    Meaning

    will probably close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まないだろう

    Reading

    しまないだろう
    shimanaidarou

    Meaning

    will probably not close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まるでしょう

    Reading

    しまるでしょう
    shimarudeshou

    Meaning

    will probably close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まないでしょう

    Reading

    しまないでしょう
    shimanaideshou

    Meaning

    will probably not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まただろう

    Reading

    しまただろう
    shimatadarou

    Meaning

    probably did close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まなかっただろう

    Reading

    しまなかっただろう
    shimanakattadarou

    Meaning

    probably did not close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締またでしょう

    Reading

    しまたでしょう
    shimatadeshou

    Meaning

    probably did close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まなかったでしょう

    Reading

    しまなかったでしょう
    shimanakattadeshou

    Meaning

    probably did not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まれば

    Reading

    しまれば
    shimareba

    Meaning

    if (someone) does close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まなければ

    Reading

    しまなければ
    shimanakereba

    Meaning

    if (someone) does not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締またら

    Reading

    しまたら
    shimatara

    Meaning

    if/when (someone) did close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まなかったら

    Reading

    しまなかったら
    shimanakattara

    Meaning

    if (someone) did not close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まましたら

    Reading

    しまましたら
    shimamashitara

    Meaning

    if/when (someone) did close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まませんでしたら

    Reading

    しまませんでしたら
    shimamasendeshitara

    Meaning

    if (someone) did not close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まられる

    Reading

    しまられる
    shimarareru

    Meaning

    can close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まられない

    Reading

    しまられない
    shimararenai

    Meaning

    cannot close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まられます

    Reading

    しまられます
    shimararemasu

    Meaning

    can close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まられません

    Reading

    しまられません
    shimararemasen

    Meaning

    cannot close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まさせる

    Reading

    しまさせる
    shimasaseru

    Meaning

    make/let (someone) close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まさせない

    Reading

    しまさせない
    shimasasenai

    Meaning

    do not make/let (someone) close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まさせます

    Reading

    しまさせます
    shimasasemasu

    Meaning

    make/let (someone) close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まさせません

    Reading

    しまさせません
    shimasasemasen

    Meaning

    do not make/let (someone) close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締まられる

    Reading

    しまられる
    shimarareru

    Meaning

    be close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まられない

    Reading

    しまられない
    shimararenai

    Meaning

    not be close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まられます

    Reading

    しまられます
    shimararemasu

    Meaning

    be close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まられません

    Reading

    しまられません
    shimararemasen

    Meaning

    not be close

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    締またり

    Reading

    しまたり
    shimatari

    Meaning

    did things like close

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    締まなかったり

    Reading

    しまなかったり
    shimanakattari

    Meaning

    did not do things like close

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    締まましたり

    Reading

    しまましたり
    shimamashitari

    Meaning

    did things like close

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    締まませんでしたり

    Reading

    しまませんでしたり
    shimamasendeshitari

    Meaning

    did not do things like close

    Variant

    Present Indicative

    Conjugation

    締またい

    Reading

    しまたい
    shimatai

    Meaning

    want to close

    Variant

    Present Negative

    Conjugation

    締またくない

    Reading

    しまたくない
    shimatakunai

    Meaning

    do not want to close

    Variant

    Past Indicative

    Conjugation

    締またかった

    Reading

    しまたかった
    shimatakatta

    Meaning

    wanted to close

    Variant

    Past Negative

    Conjugation

    締またくなかった

    Reading

    しまたくなかった
    shimatakunakatta

    Meaning

    did not want to close

    Variant

    Te-form

    Conjugation

    締またくて

    Reading

    しまたくて
    shimatakute

    Meaning

    want to close, and...

    Variant

    Negative Te-form

    Conjugation

    締またくなくて

    Reading

    しまたくなくて
    shimatakunakute

    Meaning

    do not want to close, and...

    Variant

    Adverbial

    Conjugation

    締またく

    Reading

    しまたく
    shimataku

    Meaning

    in a way of wanting to close

    Variant

    Provisional

    Conjugation

    締またければ

    Reading

    しまたければ
    shimatakereba

    Meaning

    if (someone) wants to close

    Variant

    Provisional Negative

    Conjugation

    締またくなければ

    Reading

    しまたくなければ
    shimatakunakereba

    Meaning

    if (someone) does not want to close

    Variant

    Conditional

    Conjugation

    締またかったら

    Reading

    しまたかったら
    shimatakattara

    Meaning

    if (someone) wanted to close

    Variant

    Conditional Negative

    Conjugation

    締またくなかったら

    Reading

    しまたくなかったら
    shimatakunakattara

    Meaning

    if (someone) did not want to close

    Variant

    Nominal / Objective

    Conjugation

    締またさ

    Reading

    しまたさ
    shimatasa

    Meaning

    the desire to close

Word Detail

    word

    締まる

    Meaning

    Close, Tighten

Kanji in this Verb

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Tighten, Bind

Warning: The conjugations, readings and meanings displayed on this page are generated programmatically based on standard rules. While care has been taken to follow published grammar references, irregularities, nuances, or context-specific usage may not always be covered.