Conjugation of Japanese verb 居る - exist - iru
ichidan verbVariant
Stem
Conjugation
居
Reading
Meaning
exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居る
Reading
Meaning
to exist / does exist / will exist
Variant
Negative
Conjugation
居ない
Reading
Meaning
to not exist / does not exist / will not exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居ます
Reading
Meaning
to exist / does exist / will exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ません
Reading
Meaning
to not exist / does not exist / will not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居た
Reading
Meaning
did exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居なかった
Reading
Meaning
did not exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居ました
Reading
Meaning
did exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ませんでした
Reading
Meaning
did not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居て
Reading
Meaning
exist, and...
Variant
Negative I
Conjugation
居ないで
Reading
Meaning
not exist, and...
Variant
Negative II
Conjugation
居なくて
Reading
Meaning
not exist, and...
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居まして
Reading
Meaning
exist, and...
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ませんで
Reading
Meaning
not exist, and...
Variant
Abrupt I
Conjugation
居ろ
Reading
Meaning
exist!
Variant
Abrupt II
Conjugation
居よ
Reading
Meaning
exist! (classical / literary)
Variant
Abrupt Negative
Conjugation
居るな
Reading
Meaning
do not exist!
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居なさい
Reading
Meaning
exist!
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居なさるな
Reading
Meaning
do not exist!
Variant
Polite I
Conjugation
居てください
Reading
Meaning
please exist
Variant
Polite II
Conjugation
お居ください
Reading
Meaning
kindly exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ないでください
Reading
Meaning
please do not exist
Variant
Honorific
Conjugation
お居なさいませ
Reading
Meaning
please exist
Variant
Honorific Negative
Conjugation
お居なさいますな
Reading
Meaning
please do not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居ている
Reading
Meaning
is doing exist / is exist(ing)
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居ています
Reading
Meaning
is doing exist / is exist(ing)
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ていません
Reading
Meaning
is not doing exist / is not exist(ing)
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居ていた
Reading
Meaning
was doing exist / was exist(ing)
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居ていました
Reading
Meaning
was doing exist / was exist(ing)
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ていませんでした
Reading
Meaning
was not doing exist / was not exist(ing)
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居よう
Reading
Meaning
let's exist / will exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居まい
Reading
Meaning
let's not exist / will not exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居ましょう
Reading
Meaning
let's exist / will exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ますまい
Reading
Meaning
let's not exist / will not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居るだろう
Reading
Meaning
will probably exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居ないだろう
Reading
Meaning
will probably not exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居るでしょう
Reading
Meaning
will probably exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ないでしょう
Reading
Meaning
will probably not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居ただろう
Reading
Meaning
probably did exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居なかっただろう
Reading
Meaning
probably did not exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居たでしょう
Reading
Meaning
probably did exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居なかったでしょう
Reading
Meaning
probably did not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居れば
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) does exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居なければ
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) does not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居たら
Reading
Meaning
if/when (someone) did exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居なかったら
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) did not exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居ましたら
Reading
Meaning
if/when (someone) did exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ませんでした ら
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) did not exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居られる
Reading
Meaning
can exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居られない
Reading
Meaning
cannot exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居られます
Reading
Meaning
can exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居られません
Reading
Meaning
cannot exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居させる
Reading
Meaning
make/let (someone) exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居させない
Reading
Meaning
do not make/let (someone) exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居させます
Reading
Meaning
make/let (someone) exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居させません
Reading
Meaning
do not make/let (someone) exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居られる
Reading
Meaning
be exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居られない
Reading
Meaning
not be exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居られます
Reading
Meaning
be exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居られません
Reading
Meaning
not be exist
Variant
Plain
Conjugation
居たり
Reading
Meaning
did things like exist
Variant
Plain Negative
Conjugation
居なかったり
Reading
Meaning
did not do things like exist
Variant
Polite
Conjugation
居ましたり
Reading
Meaning
did things like exist
Variant
Polite Negative
Conjugation
居ませんでしたり
Reading
Meaning
did not do things like exist
Variant
Present Indicative
Conjugation
居たい
Reading
Meaning
want to exist
Variant
Present Negative
Conjugation
居たくない
Reading
Meaning
do not want to exist
Variant
Past Indicative
Conjugation
居たかった
Reading
Meaning
wanted to exist
Variant
Past Negative
Conjugation
居たくなかった
Reading
Meaning
did not want to exist
Variant
Te-form
Conjugation
居たくて
Reading
Meaning
want to exist, and...
Variant
Negative Te-form
Conjugation
居たくなくて
Reading
Meaning
do not want to exist, and...
Variant
Adverbial
Conjugation
居たく
Reading
Meaning
in a way of wanting to exist
Variant
Provisional
Conjugation
居たければ
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) wants to exist
Variant
Provisional Negative
Conjugation
居たくなければ
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) does not want to exist
Variant
Conditional
Conjugation
居たかったら
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) wanted to exist
Variant
Conditional Negative
Conjugation
居たくなかったら
Reading
Meaning
if (someone) did not want to exist
Variant
Nominal / Objective
Conjugation
居たさ
Reading
Meaning
the desire to exist
Word Detail
word
居る
Meaning
Exist
Kanji in this Verb
kanji
居
Meaning
Reside, Be
Warning: The conjugations, readings and meanings displayed on this page are generated programmatically based on standard rules. While care has been taken to follow published grammar references, irregularities, nuances, or context-specific usage may not always be covered.