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Conjugation of Japanese verb 寝る - sleep - neru

ichidan verb

    Variant

    Stem

    Conjugation

    Reading

    ne

    Meaning

    sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝る

    Reading

    ねる
    neru

    Meaning

    to sleep / does sleep / will sleep

    Variant

    Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ない

    Reading

    ねない
    nenai

    Meaning

    to not sleep / does not sleep / will not sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝ます

    Reading

    ねます
    nemasu

    Meaning

    to sleep / does sleep / will sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ません

    Reading

    ねません
    nemasen

    Meaning

    to not sleep / does not sleep / will not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝た

    Reading

    ねた
    neta

    Meaning

    did sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝なかった

    Reading

    ねなかった
    nenakatta

    Meaning

    did not sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝ました

    Reading

    ねました
    nemashita

    Meaning

    did sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ませんでした

    Reading

    ねませんでした
    nemasendeshita

    Meaning

    did not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝て

    Reading

    ねて
    nete

    Meaning

    sleep, and...

    Variant

    Negative I

    Conjugation

    寝ないで

    Reading

    ねないで
    nenaide

    Meaning

    not sleep, and...

    Variant

    Negative II

    Conjugation

    寝なくて

    Reading

    ねなくて
    nenakute

    Meaning

    not sleep, and...

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝まして

    Reading

    ねまして
    nemashite

    Meaning

    sleep, and...

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ませんで

    Reading

    ねませんで
    nemasende

    Meaning

    not sleep, and...

    Variant

    Abrupt I

    Conjugation

    寝ろ

    Reading

    ねろ
    nero

    Meaning

    sleep!

    Variant

    Abrupt II

    Conjugation

    寝よ

    Reading

    ねよ
    neyo

    Meaning

    sleep! (classical / literary)

    Variant

    Abrupt Negative

    Conjugation

    寝るな

    Reading

    ねるな
    neruna

    Meaning

    do not sleep!

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝なさい

    Reading

    ねなさい
    nenasai

    Meaning

    sleep!

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝なさるな

    Reading

    ねなさるな
    nenasaruna

    Meaning

    do not sleep!

    Variant

    Polite I

    Conjugation

    寝てください

    Reading

    ねてください
    netekudasai

    Meaning

    please sleep

    Variant

    Polite II

    Conjugation

    お寝ください

    Reading

    おねください
    onekudasai

    Meaning

    kindly sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ないでください

    Reading

    ねないでください
    nenaidekudasai

    Meaning

    please do not sleep

    Variant

    Honorific

    Conjugation

    お寝なさいませ

    Reading

    おねなさいませ
    onenasaimase

    Meaning

    please sleep

    Variant

    Honorific Negative

    Conjugation

    お寝なさいますな

    Reading

    おねなさいますな
    onenasaimasuna

    Meaning

    please do not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝ている

    Reading

    ねている
    neteiru

    Meaning

    is doing sleep / is sleep(ing)

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝ています

    Reading

    ねています
    neteimasu

    Meaning

    is doing sleep / is sleep(ing)

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ていません

    Reading

    ねていません
    neteimasen

    Meaning

    is not doing sleep / is not sleep(ing)

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝ていた

    Reading

    ねていた
    neteita

    Meaning

    was doing sleep / was sleep(ing)

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝ていました

    Reading

    ねていました
    neteimashita

    Meaning

    was doing sleep / was sleep(ing)

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ていませんでした

    Reading

    ねていませんでした
    neteimasendeshita

    Meaning

    was not doing sleep / was not sleep(ing)

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝よう

    Reading

    ねよう
    neyou

    Meaning

    let's sleep / will sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝まい

    Reading

    ねまい
    nemai

    Meaning

    let's not sleep / will not sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝ましょう

    Reading

    ねましょう
    nemashou

    Meaning

    let's sleep / will sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ますまい

    Reading

    ねますまい
    nemasumai

    Meaning

    let's not sleep / will not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝るだろう

    Reading

    ねるだろう
    nerudarou

    Meaning

    will probably sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ないだろう

    Reading

    ねないだろう
    nenaidarou

    Meaning

    will probably not sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝るでしょう

    Reading

    ねるでしょう
    nerudeshou

    Meaning

    will probably sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ないでしょう

    Reading

    ねないでしょう
    nenaideshou

    Meaning

    will probably not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝ただろう

    Reading

    ねただろう
    netadarou

    Meaning

    probably did sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝なかっただろう

    Reading

    ねなかっただろう
    nenakattadarou

    Meaning

    probably did not sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝たでしょう

    Reading

    ねたでしょう
    netadeshou

    Meaning

    probably did sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝なかったでしょう

    Reading

    ねなかったでしょう
    nenakattadeshou

    Meaning

    probably did not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝れば

    Reading

    ねれば
    nereba

    Meaning

    if (someone) does sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝なければ

    Reading

    ねなければ
    nenakereba

    Meaning

    if (someone) does not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝たら

    Reading

    ねたら
    netara

    Meaning

    if/when (someone) did sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝なかったら

    Reading

    ねなかったら
    nenakattara

    Meaning

    if (someone) did not sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝ましたら

    Reading

    ねましたら
    nemashitara

    Meaning

    if/when (someone) did sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ませんでしたら

    Reading

    ねませんでしたら
    nemasendeshitara

    Meaning

    if (someone) did not sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝られる

    Reading

    ねられる
    nerareru

    Meaning

    can sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝られない

    Reading

    ねられない
    nerarenai

    Meaning

    cannot sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝られます

    Reading

    ねられます
    neraremasu

    Meaning

    can sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝られません

    Reading

    ねられません
    neraremasen

    Meaning

    cannot sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝させる

    Reading

    ねさせる
    nesaseru

    Meaning

    make/let (someone) sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝させない

    Reading

    ねさせない
    nesasenai

    Meaning

    do not make/let (someone) sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝させます

    Reading

    ねさせます
    nesasemasu

    Meaning

    make/let (someone) sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝させません

    Reading

    ねさせません
    nesasemasen

    Meaning

    do not make/let (someone) sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝られる

    Reading

    ねられる
    nerareru

    Meaning

    be sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝られない

    Reading

    ねられない
    nerarenai

    Meaning

    not be sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝られます

    Reading

    ねられます
    neraremasu

    Meaning

    be sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝られません

    Reading

    ねられません
    neraremasen

    Meaning

    not be sleep

    Variant

    Plain

    Conjugation

    寝たり

    Reading

    ねたり
    netari

    Meaning

    did things like sleep

    Variant

    Plain Negative

    Conjugation

    寝なかったり

    Reading

    ねなかったり
    nenakattari

    Meaning

    did not do things like sleep

    Variant

    Polite

    Conjugation

    寝ましたり

    Reading

    ねましたり
    nemashitari

    Meaning

    did things like sleep

    Variant

    Polite Negative

    Conjugation

    寝ませんでしたり

    Reading

    ねませんでしたり
    nemasendeshitari

    Meaning

    did not do things like sleep

    Variant

    Present Indicative

    Conjugation

    寝たい

    Reading

    ねたい
    netai

    Meaning

    want to sleep

    Variant

    Present Negative

    Conjugation

    寝たくない

    Reading

    ねたくない
    netakunai

    Meaning

    do not want to sleep

    Variant

    Past Indicative

    Conjugation

    寝たかった

    Reading

    ねたかった
    netakatta

    Meaning

    wanted to sleep

    Variant

    Past Negative

    Conjugation

    寝たくなかった

    Reading

    ねたくなかった
    netakunakatta

    Meaning

    did not want to sleep

    Variant

    Te-form

    Conjugation

    寝たくて

    Reading

    ねたくて
    netakute

    Meaning

    want to sleep, and...

    Variant

    Negative Te-form

    Conjugation

    寝たくなくて

    Reading

    ねたくなくて
    netakunakute

    Meaning

    do not want to sleep, and...

    Variant

    Adverbial

    Conjugation

    寝たく

    Reading

    ねたく
    netaku

    Meaning

    in a way of wanting to sleep

    Variant

    Provisional

    Conjugation

    寝たければ

    Reading

    ねたければ
    netakereba

    Meaning

    if (someone) wants to sleep

    Variant

    Provisional Negative

    Conjugation

    寝たくなければ

    Reading

    ねたくなければ
    netakunakereba

    Meaning

    if (someone) does not want to sleep

    Variant

    Conditional

    Conjugation

    寝たかったら

    Reading

    ねたかったら
    netakattara

    Meaning

    if (someone) wanted to sleep

    Variant

    Conditional Negative

    Conjugation

    寝たくなかったら

    Reading

    ねたくなかったら
    netakunakattara

    Meaning

    if (someone) did not want to sleep

    Variant

    Nominal / Objective

    Conjugation

    寝たさ

    Reading

    ねたさ
    netasa

    Meaning

    the desire to sleep

Word Detail

    word

    寝る

    Meaning

    Sleep

Kanji in this Verb

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Lie down, Go to sleep

Warning: The conjugations, readings and meanings displayed on this page are generated programmatically based on standard rules. While care has been taken to follow published grammar references, irregularities, nuances, or context-specific usage may not always be covered.