What is the Kanji for "People" and "Nation"?

If you are wondering what is the Japanese Kanji for "People" and "Nation", you've come to the right place!

The Japanese Kanji for "People" and "Nation" is "民".

This kanji has 2 readings:

Its kunyomi reading is "Tami".

Its onyomi reading is "Min".

kunyomi readings are based on the pronunciation of native Japanese words, and onyomi readings are based on the Chinese pronunciation of the character.

If you visually breakdown this kanji, you can see is made up of 1 parts:

The kanji "氏" means "Family name" and can be read as "Shi" and "Uji"

Now, let's make sure you understand this kanji the other way around too.

What does the kanji "民" mean in japanese?

"民" means "People" and "Nation".

Japanese School Students learn this kanji in Fourth Grade, while foreigners may learn this kanji in preparation for the JLPT N3 exam.

Here are some words that use this kanji:

国民: "Citizen". The Japanese noun '国民(こくみん)' means 'citizen'. It refers to a person who is a legal member of a country or nation. 国民 can be used to talk about the general population of a country or to refer to a specific individual who is a citizen. For example: The citizens of Japan - (日本の国民). She is a Japanese citizen - (彼女は日本の国民です).

民族: "Ethnic group". The Japanese noun '民族 (みんぞく)' means 'people' or 'ethnic group'. It refers to a group of people who share a common cultural, linguistic, or historical background. This term is often used in discussions about the diversity of cultures and ethnicities within a country or region. For example: The indigenous people of this region are an ethnic minority - (この地域の先住民は民族的少数派である). Our festival celebrates the culture and traditions of the local ethnic group - (私たちの祭りは地元の民族の文化と伝統を祝福している).

市民: "Citizen". The Japanese noun '市民 (しみん)' refers to a person who is a member of a particular city or town. It can be used to describe someone who lives in and is part of the local community. '市民' suggests a sense of belonging and active participation in civic life. For example: The citizens gathered to discuss the new city plans - (市民たちは新しい街の計画について話し合いました).

住民: "Resident". The Japanese noun '住民 (じゅうみん)' means 'resident'. It refers to a person who lives in a particular place, area, or community. This word is commonly used to describe the inhabitants of a town, city, or country. For example: The residents of the town are friendly - (その町の住民は親切です). All the residents were evacuated - (すべての住民が避難しました).

民: "People". The noun '民 (みん)' refers to 'people' or the general population of a country or region. It is often used in compounds to denote different groups within society, such as '国民' (citizens), '住民' (residents), or '庶民' (common people). For example: The people voted in the election - (民が選挙に投票した). This word conveys a sense of the collective rather than individuals.

民主: "Democracy". The Japanese noun '民主(みんしゅ)' means 'democracy'. It refers to a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through elected representatives. Democracy is a political system that emphasizes the sovereignty of the people and the right of the people to participate in and influence the political process. For example: Our country is a democracy - (私たちの国は民主主義国家です). The people voted for a new democratic leader - (国民は新しい民主政治家を選びました).

民間: "Private". The Japanese noun '民間 (みんかん)' means 'private'. This term refers to non-governmental or civilian sectors, organizations, or activities that are not under direct control of the state. It is often used to contrast with the 'public' or 'government' sphere. For example: The private sector - (民間部門). Private companies - (民間企業).

農民: "Farmer". The Japanese word '農民 (のうみん)' refers to a farmer or agricultural worker. Farmers are an important part of Japanese society, as agriculture has historically been a major industry and source of food in Japan. '農民' can be used to describe both small-scale, independent farmers as well as those working on larger agricultural operations. Example sentences: The farmer harvested the rice - (農民は稲を収穫した). Many farmers in Japan work small plots of land - (日本の多くの農民は小さな土地で働いている).

民衆: "Masses" or "People". The Japanese noun '民衆 (みんしゅう)' refers to the common people, the masses or the general public. It is used to describe the ordinary citizens of a country or society, as opposed to the elite, ruling class or nobility. This word can have both positive and negative connotations, depending on the context. For example: The masses took to the streets in protest - (民衆は抗議のために路上に出た). The peasants were the backbone of the society - (農民が社会の支柱だった).

人民: "People". The Japanese noun '人民 (じんみん)' means 'people'. It refers to the general population, common people, or masses of a country or region. This word is often used in political contexts to refer to the citizens of a nation or state. For example: The rights of the people must be protected - (人民の権利は守られなければならない). The people revolted against the government - (人民は政府に反抗した).

移民: "Immigrant". The Japanese noun '移民 (いみん)' refers to a person who has come to live permanently in a country that is not their country of origin. This term can be used to describe someone who has immigrated to Japan from another country, or someone from Japan who has immigrated to another country. Immigrants often face challenges such as language barriers, cultural differences, and difficulties integrating into a new society. For example: My neighbor is an immigrant from China - (私の隣人は中国からの移民です).

植民: "Colony". The noun '植民 (しょくみん)' means 'colony'. This term refers to a territory that is controlled and inhabited by people from another country. Colonies are often established for political, economic, or cultural reasons, and they can have complex relationships with the parent country. For example: The British established many colonies around the world - (イギリスは世界中に多くの植民地を築いた). The colonies were important sources of resources and trade for the parent country - (植民地は母国にとって重要な資源と貿易の源であった).

植民地: "Colony". The noun '植民地 (しょくみんち)' refers to a territory or area under the political control and settlement of another, usually distant, country. This term is often associated with historical expansionist policies of European countries that established settlements and exercised sovereignty over foreign territories. For example: The country established a colony overseas - (その国は海外に植民地を築いた). The Spanish established colonies in the Americas - (スペインは南北アメリカに植民地を築いた).

民法: "Civil law". 民法 (みんぽう)' refers to the civil law, which is the body of law that deals with the private rights and obligations of individuals. It covers a wide range of topics, including contracts, property rights, family relationships, and inheritance. The civil law is distinct from criminal law, which deals with offenses against the state or society. 民法 is an important aspect of the Japanese legal system, governing the day-to-day legal affairs of citizens. Example: The civil law protects the rights of citizens - (民法は市民の権利を保護する).

庶民: "Commoner". The Japanese noun '庶民 (しょみん)' refers to ordinary or common people, as opposed to the upper classes or elite. It can be used to describe the general population, the masses, or the working class. For example: The commoners lived simple lives - (庶民は質素な生活を送っていた). He came from a commoner family - (彼は庶民の家庭出身だった).

民営: "Private". The noun '民営 (みんえい)' means 'private'. This term refers to businesses, organizations, or services that are owned and operated by private individuals or companies, rather than the government. It indicates that something is privately owned and managed, rather than being publicly owned or controlled. For example: The hospital is private - (その病院は民営です). Private company - (民営の会社)

To make really sure you learn this Kanji, I've prepared an interactive lesson for you. You are going to learn the readings and meanings of this kanji.

But first, you need to know a little bit about Hiragana and Katakana.

Hiragana and katakana are japanese syllabaries, this means that each character represents a syllable.

This are the characters you need to know for this lesson:

The hiragana "み" is read as "mi". The hiragana "ん" is read as "n". And The hiragana "た" is read as "ta".

Heres a quick tutorial on how to use it. You'll be asked three type of questions: meaning, reading, and writing.

For meanings questions all you have to do is type the english meaning. If there is more than one meaning, you have to include them all in your answer separating them by commas (,).

For Reading questions you have to type the reading in romaji (roman letters, our normal alphabet) and it'll be automatically converted to hiragana if necessary. If there is more than one reading, you have to include them all in your answer separating them by commas (,).

For Writing questions some options will appear and all you have to do is select the correct ones.