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How to say 'Bitter' in Japanese | 苦い

Wondering how to say 'Bitter' in Japanese? You're in the right place!

The Japanese word for Bitter is 'Nigai', written as 苦い in Japanese.'Bitter' in hiragana is にがい.

    word

    苦い

    Meaning

    Bitter

    Reading

    にがい

    nigai

    Kanji

    Suffer

    Explanation

    The Japanese adjective '苦い (にがい)' means 'bitter'. It is primarily used to describe a taste that is sharp, acrid, or unpleasant, often associated with certain foods, drinks, or medicines. For example: this medicine is bitter「この薬は苦い」(このくすりはにがい). The coffee tastes bitter「コーヒーが苦い」(コーヒーがにがい). Additionally, '苦い' can be used metaphorically to describe experiences or memories that are unpleasant or difficult, such as a bitter experience「苦い経験」(にがいけいけん). This adjective is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts.

    Part Of Speech

    adjective

    Kanji JLPT

    N3

    Kanji Grade

    3

    Frequency

    1780

    Composition

    kanji-hiragana

    Handwriting

This word is an i-adjective. To learn how it transforms in different tenses and forms, explore all its conjugations.

Kanji in the Word 苦い

This word contains 1 kanji character:

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Suffer

Hiragana in the Word 苦い

This word contains 1 Hiragana character :

  • hiragana

    Reading

    I

Words Related to 苦い Through the Kanji

These 12 Words contain the Kanji 苦 as well.

  • word

    苦手

    Meaning

    Dislike, Weakness

  • word

    苦しい

    Meaning

    Painful

  • word

    苦しむ

    Meaning

    Suffer

  • word

    苦情

    Meaning

    Complaint

  • word

    苦心

    Meaning

    Struggle, Effort

  • word

    苦しめる

    Meaning

    Torment

  • word

    苦労

    Meaning

    Hardship

  • word

    苦痛

    Meaning

    Pain

  • word

    苦しみ

    Meaning

    Suffering

  • word

    苦笑

    Meaning

    Wry smile

  • word

    Meaning

    Suffering

  • word

    目茶苦茶

    Meaning

    Chaotic, Absurd

Learn the Word 苦い

Let's make sure you fully understand this word.

What does 'Nigai' (苦い) mean?

'Nigai' means 'Bitter' .

To help you master this word, here's an interactive lesson where you'll practice its readings and meanings.