Learn Japanese while reading Manga with our new Manga Reader Tool!

Nihongo

Classroom

How to say 'Close' in Japanese | 閉める

Wondering how to say 'Close' in Japanese? You're in the right place!

The Japanese word for Close is 'Shimeru', written as 閉める in Japanese.'Close' in hiragana is しめる.

    Meaning

    Close

    Reading

    しめる

    shimeru

    Kanji

    Close, Shut

    Explanation

    The Japanese verb '閉める (しめる)' means 'to close'. It is used when referring to the action of closing something, such as a door, window, or container. This verb is transitive, meaning it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. For example: Please close the door「ドアを閉めてください」(ドアをしめてください). She closed the window「彼女は窓を閉めた」(かのじょはまどをしめた). It is important to note that '閉める' is often used for physical objects that can be opened and closed, and it implies a deliberate action to shut something.

    Part Of Speech

    verb

    Kanji JLPT

    N3

    Kanji Grade

    6

    Frequency

    5187

    Composition

    kanji-hiragana

    Handwriting

This word is an ichidan verb. To learn how it transforms in different tenses and forms, explore all its conjugations.

Kanji in the Word 閉める

This word contains 1 kanji character:

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Close, Shut

Hiragana in the Word 閉める

This word contains 2 Hiragana characters :

  • hiragana

    Reading

    Me
  • hiragana

    Reading

    Ru

Words Related to 閉める Through the Kanji

These 6 Words contain the Kanji 閉 as well.

  • word

    閉まる

    Meaning

    Close

  • word

    閉じる

    Meaning

    Close

  • word

    閉会

    Meaning

    Closing

  • word

    閉店

    Meaning

    Closing

  • word

    閉鎖

    Meaning

    Closure

  • word

    閉ざす

    Meaning

    Close, Shut

Learn the Word 閉める

Let's make sure you fully understand this word.

What does 'Shimeru' (閉める) mean?

'Shimeru' means 'Close' .

To help you master this word, here's an interactive lesson where you'll practice its readings and meanings.