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How to say 'Exist' in Japanese | 居る

Wondering how to say 'Exist' in Japanese? You're in the right place!

The Japanese word for Exist is 'Iru', written as 居る in Japanese.'Exist' in hiragana is いる.

    word

    居る

    Meaning

    Exist

    Reading

    いる

    iru

    Kanji

    Reside, Be

    Explanation

    The Japanese verb '居る (いる)' means 'to exist' or 'to be present' and is primarily used for living things, such as people or animals. It is often used to indicate the presence or existence of someone or something animate. For example: There is a cat here「ここに猫が居る」(ここにねこがいる). My friend is at home「友達が家に居る」(ともだちがいえにいる). Note that '居る' is written in hiragana as 'いる' in modern usage, and it is distinct from 'ある', which is used for inanimate objects. This verb is also commonly used in the progressive tense to indicate ongoing actions, such as '食べている (たべている)' (is eating).

    Part Of Speech

    verb

    Kanji JLPT

    N3

    Kanji Grade

    5

    Frequency

    48

    Composition

    kanji-hiragana

    Handwriting

This word is an ichidan verb. To learn how it transforms in different tenses and forms, explore all its conjugations.

Kanji in the Word 居る

This word contains 1 kanji character:

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Reside, Be

Hiragana in the Word 居る

This word contains 1 Hiragana character :

  • hiragana

    Reading

    Ru

Words Related to 居る Through the Kanji

These 6 Words contain the Kanji 居 as well.

  • word

    住居

    Meaning

    Residence

  • word

    居住

    Meaning

    Residence

  • word

    芝居

    Meaning

    Play, Act

  • word

    居眠り

    Meaning

    Doze

  • word

    居間

    Meaning

    Living room

  • word

    同居

    Meaning

    Cohabitation

Learn the Word 居る

Let's make sure you fully understand this word.

What does 'Iru' (居る) mean?

'Iru' means 'Exist' .

To help you master this word, here's an interactive lesson where you'll practice its readings and meanings.