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日

Nihongo

Classroom

字Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Onyomi reading

ぶん bun

 

    kanji

    分

    Meaning

    Minute, Part

    Reading

    kunyomiわ

    wa

    onyomiぶん

    bun

    ふん

    fun

    Parts

    八Eight 刀Sword

    Example Word

    自分: self. The Japanese noun '自分 (じぶん)' means 'self' and is used to refer to oneself in a general sense. It can be used in various contexts to indicate the speaker or the person being referred to. It is often used in reflexive contexts or when emphasizing one's own actions or feelings. For example: I did it myself「自分でやりました」(じぶんでやりました). He always thinks about himself「彼はいつも自分のことを考えている」(かれはいつもじぶんのことをかんがえている). Note that '自分' can sometimes be used to refer to others in certain contexts, especially in group settings or when speaking about someone in a respectful manner.

    Radical

    刀

    Stroke Count

    4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    10

    Handwriting

    kanji

    聞

    Meaning

    Listen

    Reading

    kunyomiき

    ki

    onyomiぶん

    bun

    もん

    mon

    Parts

    門Gate 耳Ear

    Example Word

    聞く: listen or ask. The Japanese verb '聞く (きく)' has two primary meanings: 'to ask' and 'to listen'. When used to mean 'to ask', it refers to inquiring or seeking information from someone. For example: I asked the teacher「先生に聞いた」(せんせいにきいた). When used to mean 'to listen', it refers to the act of hearing or paying attention to sounds or speech. For example: I listened to music「音楽を聞いた」(おんがくをきいた). The context usually clarifies which meaning is intended. Note that '聞く' is often used in polite requests, such as '聞いてください (きいてください)' (please listen/ask).

    Radical

    耳

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N5

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    68

    Handwriting

    kanji

    文

    Meaning

    Sentence

    Reading

    kunyomiふみ

    fumi

    onyomiぶん

    bun

    もん

    mon

    Parts

    乂Govern 亠Lid

    Example Word

    文化: culture. The Japanese noun '文化 (ぶんか)' means 'culture'. It refers to the customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of a particular nation, people, or other social group. This term is often used in discussions about traditions, societal norms, and the arts. For example: Japanese culture is fascinating「日本の文化は魅力的です」(にほんのぶんかはみりょくてきです). We should respect other cultures「他の文化を尊重すべきです」(ほかのぶんかをそんちょうすべきです). The word can also be used in compound nouns, such as '文化交流 (ぶんかこうりゅう)' meaning 'cultural exchange'.

    Radical

    文

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    1

    Frequency

    74

    Handwriting

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Onyomi reading Groups

Group 188 of 305