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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

Radical 亠

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Capital

    Reading

    kunyomiみやこ

    miyako

    onyomiけい

    kei

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Lid Mouth Small

    Example Word

    京: Kyoto. The Japanese proper noun '京 (きょう)' primarily refers to Kyoto, a city in Japan known for its historical and cultural significance. Kyoto was the capital of Japan for over a thousand years before the capital moved to Tokyo. The term can also be used in historical contexts or literary works to evoke the image of Kyoto. Example sentences: I visited Kyoto last year「去年、京を訪れました」(きょねん、きょうをおとずれました). Kyoto is famous for its temples「京はお寺で有名です」(きょうはおてらでゆうめいです).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    275

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Mix

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ka

    ma

    まじ

    maji

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Lid Father

    Example Word

    交流: exchange or interaction. The Japanese verbal noun '交流 (こうりゅう)' refers to the act of exchanging or interacting, often used in contexts involving cultural, social, or informational exchange. It can describe interactions between people, groups, or even countries. For example: cultural exchange between Japan and the US「日本とアメリカの文化交流」(にほんとあめりかのぶんかこうりゅう). The students had a lively interaction with the professor「学生たちは教授と活発な交流をした」(がくせいたちはきょうじゅとかっぱつなこうりゅうをした). This term is commonly used in formal and informal settings to describe mutual exchange or communication.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    470

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Death, Deceased

    Reading

    kunyomi

    na

    onyomiもう

    mou

    ぼう

    bou

    Parts

    Lid

    Example Word

    死亡: death. The Japanese verbal noun '死亡 (しぼう)' means 'death'. It is used to refer to the act or state of dying, often in formal or official contexts such as medical, legal, or statistical reports. For example: The cause of death was a heart attack「死亡の原因は心臓発作でした」(しぼうのげんいんはしんぞうほっさでした). The number of deaths increased last year「死亡者数は去年増加しました」(しぼうしゃすうはきょねんぞうかしました). This term is neutral in tone and is commonly used in serious or factual contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    3

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    770

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Inn, Pavilion

    Reading

    onyomiてい

    tei

    Parts

    Lid Mouth Crown Street

    Example Word

    亭主: husband or innkeeper. The Japanese noun '亭主 (ていしゅ)' has two distinct meanings. The first and most common meaning is 'husband', often used in a somewhat traditional or old-fashioned context. For example: my husband is kind「私の亭主は優しい」(わたしのていしゅはやさしい). The second meaning is 'innkeeper' or 'proprietor of a traditional Japanese inn (ryokan)', which is less commonly used in modern Japanese. For example: the innkeeper welcomed us warmly「亭主が私たちを温かく迎えてくれた」(ていしゅがわたしたちをあたたかくむかえてくれた). The word carries a slightly formal or traditional nuance, and its usage depends heavily on context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1036

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Receive

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomiこう

    kou

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Old Child

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1710

    Handwriting

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Radical Groups

Group 90 of 198