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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Onyomi reading

らん ran

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Disorder, Riot

    Reading

    kunyomiみだ

    mida

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Tongue

    Example Word

    乱: disorder. The Japanese noun '乱 (らん)' means 'disorder' or 'chaos'. It is often used to describe a state of confusion, turmoil, or lack of order, whether in a physical, social, or abstract sense. For example: The country fell into disorder「国は乱に陥った」(くにはらんにおちいった). The meeting ended in chaos「会議は乱で終わった」(かいぎはらんにおわった). This word can also appear in compound words, such as '戦乱 (せんらん)' (war chaos) or '内乱 (ないらん)' (civil disorder). It carries a strong connotation of disruption and instability.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    677

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Look, Perusal

    Reading

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Servant, Retainer

    Example Word

    御覧: look. The Japanese noun '御覧 (ごらん)' is a polite form of the verb '見る (みる)', meaning 'to look' or 'to see'. It is often used in formal or respectful contexts to ask someone to look at something or to indicate that someone is viewing something. For example: Please take a look at this「これを御覧ください」(これをごらんください). Have you seen this movie?「この映画を御覧になりましたか?」(このえいがをごらんになりましたか?). The term is also used in set phrases like '御覧の通り (ごらんのとおり)', meaning 'as you can see'. It carries a nuance of politeness and respect, making it suitable for formal conversations or when addressing someone of higher status.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1129

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Column

    Reading

    kunyomiてすり

    tesuri

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Tree, Wood

    Example Word

    欄: column. The Japanese noun '欄 (らん)' refers to a 'column' or 'section' in a document, form, or publication. It is commonly used to describe a specific area designated for particular information, such as in a newspaper, spreadsheet, or application form. For example: Please fill in the name column「名前欄を記入してください」(なまえらんをきにゅうしてください). The article is in the sports column「その記事はスポーツ欄にあります」(そのきじはスポーツらんにあります). This word is often used in contexts where information is organized into distinct sections.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1599

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Egg

    Reading

    kunyomiたまご

    tamago

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Seal

    Example Word

    卵: egg. The Japanese noun '卵 (たまご)' refers to an egg, typically a bird's egg, and is commonly used in the context of food. It can refer to eggs in general, including those of chickens, which are widely consumed in Japan. The word is neutral and can be used in various contexts, from cooking to biology. For example: I ate a boiled egg「ゆで卵を食べた」(ゆでたまごをたべた). She bought eggs at the supermarket「彼女はスーパーで卵を買った」(かのじょはスーパーでたまごをかった). Note that '卵' can also metaphorically refer to something in its early stages, such as a plan or idea, but this usage is less common and typically requires additional context to be understood as such.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1639

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Indigo

    Reading

    kunyomiあい

    ai

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Grass Oversee

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1797

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Overflow, Excessive

    Reading

    kunyomiみだ

    mida

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Water (水)Oversee

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1952

    Handwriting

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Onyomi reading Groups

Group 135 of 305