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日

Nihongo

Classroom

字Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Stroke Count

20 Strokes

 

    kanji

    議

    Meaning

    Deliberation

    Reading

    onyomiぎ

    gi

    Parts

    義Righteousness 訁Say (言)

    Example Word

    会議: meeting. The Japanese verbal noun '会議 (かいぎ)' refers to a formal meeting or conference where discussions and decisions are made. It is commonly used in business, organizational, or political contexts. For example: We have a meeting tomorrow「明日会議があります」(あしたかいぎがあります). The meeting was productive「会議は生産的でした」(かいぎはせいさんてきでした). This term emphasizes the structured and official nature of the gathering, distinguishing it from casual or informal meetings.

    Radical

    言

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    319

    Handwriting

    kanji

    響

    Meaning

    Echo, Reverberate

    Reading

    kunyomiひび

    hibi

    onyomiきょう

    kyou

    Parts

    郷Hometown 音Sound

    Example Word

    影響: effect or influence. The Japanese verbal noun '影響 (えいきょう)' primarily means 'influence' or 'effect'. It refers to the power or capacity to produce an effect on someone or something, or the result of such an effect. This word is often used in contexts involving social, environmental, or personal impacts. For example: His speech had a big influence on the audience「彼のスピーチは聴衆に大きな影響を与えた」(かれのスピーチはちょうしゅうにおおきなえいきょうをあたえた). The new policy will have a significant effect on the economy「新しい政策は経済に大きな影響を与えるだろう」(あたらしいせいさくはけいざいにおおきなえいきょうをあたえるだろう). It's important to note that '影響' can be used both positively and negatively, depending on the context.

    Radical

    音

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    697

    Handwriting

    kanji

    護

    Meaning

    Protect, Defend

    Reading

    kunyomiまも

    mamo

    onyomiご

    go

    Parts

    蒦 訁Say (言)

    Example Word

    介護: care. The Japanese noun '介護 (かいご)' refers to 'care', specifically the act of providing physical or emotional support to someone who is elderly, ill, or disabled. It is often used in contexts related to nursing, caregiving, or support services. For example: She works in elderly care「彼女は高齢者介護の仕事をしています」(かのじょはこうれいしゃかいごのしごとをしています). My father needs care at home「父は在宅介護が必要です」(ちちはざいたくかいごがひつようです). The term is commonly associated with professional or familial caregiving roles and is a significant topic in Japan due to its aging population.

    Radical

    言

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    783

    Handwriting

    kanji

    懸

    Meaning

    Suspend

    Reading

    kunyomiか

    ka

    onyomiけん

    ken

    け

    ke

    Parts

    心Heart 縣

    Example Word

    一生懸命: hard or earnestly. The Japanese adverb '一生懸命 (いっしょうけんめい)' means 'hard' or 'earnestly'. It is used to describe doing something with great effort, determination, or seriousness. This word often conveys a sense of giving one's all or putting in maximum effort. For example: I studied hard for the exam「試験のために一生懸命勉強した」(しけんのためにいっしょうけんめいべんきょうした). She worked earnestly to achieve her dream「彼女は夢を叶えるために一生懸命働いた」(かのじょはゆめをかなえるためにいっしょうけんめいはたらいた). The word can also be used to describe physical effort, such as running hard「一生懸命走った」(いっしょうけんめいはしった). Note that while 'hard' is a common translation, the nuance of '一生懸命' often includes a sense of sincerity and dedication.

    Radical

    心

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    911

    Handwriting

    kanji

    競

    Meaning

    Compete

    Reading

    kunyomiせ

    se

    きそ

    kiso

    onyomiけい

    kei

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    立Stand 兄Older brother

    Example Word

    競争: competition. The Japanese verbal noun '競争 (きょうそう)' means 'competition'. It refers to a situation in which individuals or groups strive to outperform each other, often in a specific activity or field. This word is commonly used in contexts such as sports, business, academics, or any scenario where rivalry or striving for superiority is involved. For example: The competition was fierce「競争は激しかった」(きょうそうははげしかった). They are in competition for the top position「彼らはトップの座を競争している」(かれらはトップのざをきょうそうしている). Note that '競争' can also imply a sense of striving or effort, not just direct rivalry.

    Radical

    立

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1336

    Handwriting

    kanji

    鐘

    Meaning

    Bell

    Reading

    kunyomiかね

    kane

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    童Juvenile 釒Gold (金)

    Example Word

    鐘: bell. The Japanese noun '鐘 (かね)' refers to a 'bell', typically a large bell used in temples or churches. It is often associated with religious or ceremonial contexts, such as ringing a bell to mark time or during rituals. For example: the temple bell rings「お寺の鐘が鳴る」(おてらのかねがなる). The sound of the bell is beautiful「鐘の音が美しい」(かねのおとがうつくしい). This word can also be used metaphorically to signify something that resonates deeply, like a bell's sound.

    Radical

    金

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1387

    Handwriting

    kanji

    譲

    Meaning

    Hand over, Defer

    Reading

    kunyomiゆず

    yuzu

    onyomiじょう

    jou

    Parts

    㐮 訁Say (言)

    Example Word

    譲渡: transfer. The Japanese noun '譲渡 (じょうと)' refers to the act of transferring ownership, rights, or property from one party to another. It is commonly used in legal, financial, or business contexts. For example: The transfer of shares was completed「株の譲渡が完了した」(かぶのじょうとがかんりょうした). The land was transferred to the new owner「土地が新しい所有者に譲渡された」(とちがあたらしいしょゆうしゃにじょうとされた). This term is often associated with formal agreements or contracts.

    Radical

    言

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1566

    Handwriting

    kanji

    欄

    Meaning

    Column

    Reading

    kunyomiてすり

    tesuri

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    木Tree, Wood 闌

    Example Word

    欄: column. The Japanese noun '欄 (らん)' refers to a 'column' or 'section' in a document, form, or publication. It is commonly used to describe a specific area designated for particular information, such as in a newspaper, spreadsheet, or application form. For example: Please fill in the name column「名前欄を記入してください」(なまえらんをきにゅうしてください). The article is in the sports column「その記事はスポーツ欄にあります」(そのきじはスポーツらんにあります). This word is often used in contexts where information is organized into distinct sections.

    Radical

    木

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1599

    Handwriting

    kanji

    籍

    Meaning

    Enroll, Register

    Reading

    onyomiせき

    seki

    Parts

    耤 ⺮Bamboo (竹)

    Example Word

    国籍: nationality. The Japanese noun '国籍 (こくせき)' refers to the legal status of belonging to a particular nation or country. It is commonly used in contexts related to citizenship, legal documents, or discussions about one's country of origin. For example: What is your nationality?「あなたの国籍は何ですか?」(あなたのこくせきはなんですか?). He has dual nationality「彼は二重国籍を持っています」(かれはにじゅうこくせきをもっています). The word is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

    Radical

    竹

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1618

    Handwriting

    kanji

    騰

    Meaning

    Rise, Inflation

    Reading

    kunyomiのぼ

    nobo

    あが

    aga

    onyomiとう

    tou

    Parts

    月Moon, Month 駦

    Example Word

    沸騰: boiling. The Japanese verbal noun '沸騰 (ふっとう)' means 'boiling'. It refers to the process of a liquid reaching its boiling point and bubbling vigorously due to heat. This term is commonly used in both scientific and everyday contexts. For example: the water is boiling「お湯が沸騰している」(おゆがふっとうしている). The excitement reached a boiling point「興奮が沸騰点に達した」(こうふんがふっとうてんにたっした). In a figurative sense, it can also describe a situation or emotions reaching a peak or climax, such as 'the crowd's excitement was boiling over'「群衆の興奮が沸騰していた」(ぐんしゅうのこうふんがふっとうしていた).

    Radical

    馬

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1839

    Handwriting

    kanji

    醸

    Meaning

    Brew

    Reading

    kunyomiかも

    kamo

    onyomiじょう

    jou

    Parts

    㐮 酉Bird of the zodiac

    Radical

    酉

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2033

    Handwriting

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