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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

Radical 又

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Take

    Reading

    kunyomi

    to

    onyomiしゅ

    shu

    Parts

    Again Ear

    Example Word

    取り締まる: regulate or enforce. The Japanese verb '取り締まる (とりしまる)' primarily means 'to regulate' or 'to enforce'. It is often used in contexts where rules, laws, or policies are being strictly monitored or controlled. For example, it can refer to the enforcement of traffic laws or the regulation of corporate activities. Example sentences: The police enforce the law「警察は法律を取り締まる」(けいさつはほうりつをとりしまる). The company regulates its employees' behavior「会社は従業員の行動を取り締まる」(かいしゃはじゅうぎょういんのこうどうをとりしまる).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    93

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Again

    Reading

    kunyomiまた

    mata

    onyomiまた

    mata

    Example Word

    又: again or also. The Japanese adverb '又 (また)' has two primary meanings: 'again' and 'also'. When used to mean 'again', it indicates repetition or recurrence of an action or event. For example: I will visit Japan again「また日本を訪れます」(またにほんをおとずれます). When used to mean 'also', it adds information or indicates an additional item or action. For example: He is also a teacher「彼はまた先生です」(かれはまたせんせいです). The nuance of 'また' can vary depending on context, but it generally conveys a sense of addition or repetition. It is commonly used in both casual and formal settings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    2

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    247

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Accept

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomiじゅ

    ju

    Parts

    Claw Crown Again

    Example Word

    受け身: passive or defenselessness. The Japanese noun '受け身 (うけみ)' primarily means 'passive', referring to a state of being acted upon rather than acting. It is often used in contexts such as grammar (passive voice) or martial arts (a defensive stance). Additionally, it can imply a sense of defenselessness or vulnerability. Example sentences: He always takes a passive stance in arguments「彼はいつも議論で受け身だ」(かれはいつもぎろんでうけみだ). In judo, mastering the passive stance is crucial「柔道では受け身をマスターすることが重要だ」(じゅうどうではうけみをますたーすることがじゅうようだ).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    291

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Anti

    Reading

    kunyomi

    so

    onyomiはん

    han

    たん

    tan

    Parts

    Cliff Again

    Example Word

    反論: objection. The Japanese verbal noun '反論 (はんろん)' means 'objection' or 'counterargument'. It refers to the act of opposing or disputing a statement, opinion, or argument. This term is often used in formal or intellectual discussions, debates, or legal contexts. For example: he raised an objection to the proposal「彼は提案に反論した」(かれはていあんにはんろんした). Her counterargument was very convincing「彼女の反論はとても説得力があった」(かのじょのはんろんはとてもせっとくりょくがあった). Note that '反論' is typically used as a noun but can also function as a suru-verb (反論する) to mean 'to object' or 'to refute'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    326

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Friend

    Reading

    kunyomiとも

    tomo

    onyomiゆう

    yuu

    Parts

    𠂇Cliff (厂)Again

    Example Word

    友情: friendship. The Japanese noun '友情 (ゆうじょう)' means 'friendship'. It refers to the close bond or relationship between friends, characterized by mutual affection, trust, and support. This word is often used in contexts emphasizing deep, enduring connections between people. For example: Their friendship is strong「彼らの友情は強い」(かれらのゆうじょうはつよい). I value our friendship「私は私たちの友情を大切にする」(わたしはわたしたちのゆうじょうをたいせつにする). The word can also appear in phrases like '友情を築く (ゆうじょうをきずく)' (to build a friendship) or '友情の証 (ゆうじょうのあかし)' (proof of friendship).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N5

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    336

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Reach, Extend

    Reading

    kunyomiおよ

    oyo

    onyomiきゅう

    kyuu

    Parts

    Example Word

    追及: investigation or pursuit. The Japanese noun '追及 (ついきゅう)' can mean 'pursuit' or 'investigation', depending on the context. When used to mean 'pursuit', it often refers to the act of chasing or striving towards a goal, such as in the pursuit of knowledge or justice. For example: The pursuit of happiness is important「幸福の追及は大切だ」(こうふくのついきゅうはたいせつだ). When used to mean 'investigation', it refers to the process of examining or inquiring into something thoroughly, such as in a legal or scientific context. For example: The investigation into the incident is ongoing「事件の追及は進行中だ」(じけんのついきゅうはしんこうちゅうだ). The word can also imply a sense of accountability or holding someone responsible, as in '追究 (ついきゅう)', which is a related term often used interchangeably.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    3

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    540

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Uncle, Younger sibling of parent

    Reading

    onyomiしゅく

    shuku

    Parts

    Again

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    898

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Obtain

    Reading

    kunyomiおさ

    osa

    onyomiしゅう

    shuu

    Parts

    Again

    Example Word

    収入: income. The Japanese noun '収入 (しゅうにゅう)' refers to 'income', which is the money or earnings received regularly from work, investments, or other sources. It is commonly used in contexts related to personal finance, business, or economics. For example: my monthly income is 300,000 yen「私の月収は30万円です」(わたしのげっしゅうはさんじゅうまんえんです). His income increased last year「彼の収入は去年増えました」(かれのしゅうにゅうはきょねんふえました). This word is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1107

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Both, Pair

    Reading

    kunyomiふた

    futa

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Again

    Example Word

    双子: twins. The Japanese noun '双子 (ふたご)' refers to 'twins', specifically two offspring born from the same pregnancy. This word is used to describe siblings who are born at the same time. It can be used for both humans and animals. For example: They are twins「彼らは双子です」(かれらはふたごです). The cat gave birth to twins「その猫は双子を産んだ」(そのねこはふたごをうんだ). The term is neutral and does not specify whether the twins are identical or fraternal.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1392

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Describe, Confer

    Reading

    kunyomiつい

    tsui

    ついで

    tsuide

    onyomiじょ

    jo

    Parts

    Again Excess

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1732

    Handwriting

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Radical Groups

Group 56 of 198