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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Frequency of Use

Frequency Group 18

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Snapshot, Photograph

    Reading

    kunyomi

    to

    onyomiさつ

    satsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Most

    Example Word

    撮る: photograph. The Japanese verb '撮る (とる)' primarily means 'to photograph' or 'to take a picture'. It is commonly used when referring to capturing images with a camera or smartphone. For example: I will take a picture of the mountain「山の写真を撮る」(やまのしゃしんをとる). She took a photo of her friends「彼女は友達の写真を撮った」(かのじょはともだちのしゃしんをとった). This verb can also be used in contexts like filming or recording, but its most frequent usage is related to photography. Note that '撮る' is often paired with '写真 (しゃしん)' (photo) to specify the action of taking a photo.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1701

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Envy, Jealous

    Reading

    kunyomiにく

    niku

    そね

    sone

    ねた

    neta

    onyomiしつ

    shitsu

    Parts

    Woman Rapidly, Disease

    Example Word

    嫉妬: jealousy. The Japanese noun '嫉妬 (しっと)' means 'jealousy'. It refers to the feeling of envy or resentment towards someone because of their advantages, achievements, or possessions. This word is often used in contexts involving relationships, competition, or personal insecurities. For example: She felt jealousy towards her friend「彼女は友達に嫉妬を感じた」(かのじょはともだちにしっとをかんじた). His success caused jealousy among his colleagues「彼の成功は同僚の間に嫉妬を引き起こした」(かれのせいこうはどうりょうのあいだにしっとをひきおこした). The word can also imply a sense of bitterness or ill will, depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1702

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Gamble

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Shellfish Someone

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1703

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Lead

    Reading

    kunyomiなまり

    namari

    onyomiえん

    en

    Parts

    Gold (金)

    Example Word

    鉛筆: pencil. The Japanese noun '鉛筆 (えんぴつ)' means 'pencil'. It refers to a common writing instrument made of a thin cylindrical graphite core encased in wood. This word is widely used in everyday contexts, such as in schools, offices, or at home. For example: I bought a new pencil「新しい鉛筆を買いました」(あたらしいえんぴつをかいました). Please lend me a pencil「鉛筆を貸してください」(えんぴつをかしてください). The word is straightforward and does not carry additional nuanced meanings, making it easy to use in various situations.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1704

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Calendar, Almanac

    Reading

    kunyomiこよみ

    koyomi

    onyomiれき

    reki

    Parts

    Cliff Tree, Wood Day, Sun

    Example Word

    暦: calendar. The Japanese noun '暦 (こよみ)' refers to a 'calendar'. It is used to denote a system for organizing days, weeks, months, and years, often used for planning and scheduling. This word can refer to both physical calendars and digital ones. For example: I bought a new calendar「新しい暦を買いました」(あたらしいこよみをかいました). The calendar shows the holidays「その暦は祝日を示しています」(そのこよみはしゅくじつをしめしています). The term can also be used in a broader sense to refer to the passage of time or the cycle of seasons, as in 'the calendar of the seasons' (季節の暦, きせつのこよみ).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1705

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Heal, Healing

    Reading

    kunyomi

    i

    いや

    iya

    onyomi

    yu

    Parts

    Sick

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1706

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Sparse, Alienate

    Reading

    kunyomiうと

    uto

    まば

    maba

    onyomiしょ

    sho

    so

    Parts

    Bundle, Bind

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1707

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Stagnate

    Reading

    kunyomiとどこお

    todokoo

    onyomiたい

    tai

    Parts

    Water (水)Belt, Wear

    Example Word

    滞在: stay. The Japanese verbal noun '滞在 (たいざい)' means 'stay'. It refers to the act of staying or residing in a place temporarily, such as during a trip, vacation, or visit. It is commonly used in contexts related to travel, lodging, or temporary residence. For example: I will stay in Tokyo for three days「東京に三日間滞在します」(とうきょうにみっかかんたいざいします). His stay in Japan was very enjoyable「彼の日本での滞在はとても楽しかった」(かれのにほんでのたいざいはとてもたのしかった). The word is often paired with verbs like する (to do) or する予定 (plan to do) to indicate the act of staying.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1708

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fat, Grease

    Reading

    kunyomiあぶら

    abura

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Meat Purport, Delicious

    Example Word

    脂肪: fat. The Japanese noun '脂肪 (しぼう)' refers to 'fat', specifically the biological substance found in the bodies of humans and animals, or the fatty component in food. It is commonly used in both medical and everyday contexts. For example: This food contains a lot of fat「この食べ物は脂肪が多い」(このたべものはしぼうがおおい). Exercise helps burn fat「運動は脂肪を燃やす」(うんどうはしぼうをもやす). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe excess or unnecessary elements, though this usage is less common.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1709

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Receive

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomiこう

    kou

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Old Child

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1710

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Lapis lazuli

    Reading

    onyomiりゅう

    ryuu

    ru

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1711

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Despise

    Reading

    kunyomiあなど

    anado

    あなず

    anazu

    onyomi

    bu

    Parts

    Person (人)Every

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1712

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hinder, Disturb

    Reading

    kunyomiさまた

    samata

    onyomiぼう

    bou

    Parts

    Woman Direction

    Example Word

    妨害: obstruction. The Japanese verbal noun '妨害 (ぼうがい)' means 'obstruction' or 'interference'. It refers to the act of hindering or preventing something from happening, often intentionally. This word is commonly used in contexts such as communication, progress, or activities being disrupted. For example: The noise was an obstruction to our conversation「騒音が会話の妨害になった」(そうおんがかいわのぼうがいになった). The protest caused an obstruction to traffic「デモが交通の妨害になった」(デモがこうつうのぼうがいになった). It can also be used in legal or technical contexts, such as 'signal interference'「信号の妨害」(しんごうのぼうがい).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1713

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Slap, Deal a blow

    Reading

    onyomiぼく

    boku

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    相撲: sumo. The Japanese noun '相撲 (すもう)' refers to the traditional Japanese sport of sumo wrestling. Sumo is a competitive full-contact wrestling sport where a wrestler (rikishi) aims to force his opponent out of a circular ring (dohyō) or to touch the ground with any part of his body other than the soles of his feet. Sumo has deep cultural and historical significance in Japan, often associated with Shinto rituals. Example sentences: I enjoy watching sumo「相撲を見るのが好きです」(すもうをみるのがすきです). Sumo wrestlers are very strong「相撲取りはとても強いです」(すもうとりはとてもつよいです).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1714

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Recitation, Recite poetry

    Reading

    kunyomi

    yo

    うた

    uta

    よ(む)
    onyomiえい

    ei

    Parts

    Say (言)Eternity

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1715

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Order, Regularity

    Reading

    onyomiちつ

    chitsu

    Parts

    Cereal Lose, Fault

    Example Word

    秩序: order. The Japanese noun '秩序 (ちつじょ)' means 'order' in the sense of a systematic or harmonious arrangement. It is often used to describe social, natural, or organizational systems where things are structured and functioning properly. For example: maintaining social order「社会の秩序を守る」(しゃかいのちつじょをまもる). The natural order of the ecosystem「生態系の秩序」(せいたいけいのちつじょ). This word is commonly used in formal or academic contexts to discuss stability, rules, or systems. It is not used to describe personal tidiness or neatness, which would be expressed with words like '整理 (せいり)'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1716

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Noh chanting, Popular song

    Reading

    kunyomiうた

    uta

    うたい

    utai

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Say

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1717

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Shares, Stocks

    Reading

    kunyomiかぶ

    kabu

    onyomiしゅ

    shu

    Parts

    Tree, Wood Vermillion

    Example Word

    株主: shareholder. The Japanese noun '株主 (かぶぬし)' refers to a 'shareholder', which is a person or entity that owns shares in a corporation or company. This term is commonly used in business and financial contexts. Shareholders typically have certain rights, such as voting on corporate matters and receiving dividends. For example: The shareholders will vote on the new policy「株主は新しい方針について投票します」(かぶぬしはあたらしいほうしんについてとうひょうします). He is a major shareholder in the company「彼はその会社の大株主です」(かれはそのかいしゃのおおかぶぬしです). The term is often used in discussions about corporate governance, investments, and stock markets.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1718

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fear

    Reading

    kunyomiふる

    furu

    おそ

    oso

    おのの

    onono

    onyomiりつ

    ritsu

    Parts

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1719

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Cauldron

    Reading

    kunyomiかま

    kama

    onyomi

    fu

    Parts

    Father King

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1720

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Principles, Ethics

    Reading

    onyomiりん

    rin

    Parts

    Person (人)

    Example Word

    倫理: ethics. The Japanese noun '倫理 (りんり)' means 'ethics'. It refers to the moral principles or values that govern a person's behavior or the conduct of a group. This word is often used in discussions about philosophy, morality, or professional conduct. For example: business ethics「ビジネスの倫理」(びじねすのりんり). The ethics of this decision are questionable「この決定の倫理は疑問だ」(このけっていのりんりはぎもんだ). It is important to note that '倫理' is a formal term and is commonly used in academic, professional, or serious contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1721

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Clear

    Reading

    onyomiりょう

    ryou

    Parts

    Eye

    Example Word

    明瞭: clear. The Japanese adjectival noun '明瞭 (めいりょう)' means 'clear' and is used to describe something that is easy to understand, distinct, or unambiguous. It is often used in contexts where clarity of speech, thought, or expression is emphasized. For example: His explanation was clear「彼の説明は明瞭だった」(かれのせつめいはめいりょうだった). The image on the screen is clear「画面の映像は明瞭だ」(がめんのえいぞうはめいりょうだ). This word is commonly used in formal or technical contexts to describe precision and clarity.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1722

    Handwriting

    kanji

    湿

    Meaning

    Damp, Moist

    Reading

    kunyomiしめ

    shime

    onyomiしつ

    shitsu

    Parts

    Water (水)

    Example Word

    湿度: humidity. The Japanese noun '湿度 (しつど)' refers to 'humidity', which is the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is commonly used in weather forecasts, discussions about climate, or when describing the comfort level of an environment. For example: The humidity is high today「今日は湿度が高い」(きょうはしつどがたかい). I don't like high humidity「湿度が高いのは嫌い」(しつどがたかいのはきらい). This word is often paired with adjectives like 高い (たかい, high) or 低い (ひくい, low) to describe the level of humidity.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1723

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Transport

    Reading

    onyomi

    yu

    Parts

    Car

    Example Word

    輸出: export. The Japanese verbal noun '輸出 (ゆしゅつ)' means 'export'. It refers to the act of sending goods or services to another country for sale or trade. This term is commonly used in economic, business, and trade contexts. For example: Japan exports cars「日本は車を輸出する」(にほんはくるまをゆしゅつする). The company exports electronics「その会社は電子機器を輸出する」(そのかいしゃはでんしききをゆしゅつする). The word can also be used in compound terms, such as '輸出業 (ゆしゅつぎょう)' (export industry).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1724

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Indignant, Sigh

    Reading

    onyomiがい

    gai

    Parts

    Already, Previously

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1725

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Moisten, Watered

    Reading

    kunyomiうるお

    uruo

    うる

    uru

    onyomiじゅん

    jun

    Parts

    Water (水)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1726

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fell, Cut down

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ki

    u

    そむ

    somu

    onyomiばつ

    batsu

    Parts

    Person (人)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1727

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Mail

    Reading

    onyomiゆう

    yuu

    Parts

    Hang down Mound (阜)

    Example Word

    郵送: mailing. The Japanese verbal noun '郵送 (ゆうそう)' means 'mailing' or 'sending by post'. It refers to the act of sending letters, packages, or other items through the postal system. This term is commonly used in formal or business contexts. For example: I will send the documents by mail「書類を郵送します」(しょるいをゆうそうします). Please mail this package to the address「この荷物を住所に郵送してください」(このにもつをじゅうしょにゆうそうしてください). Note that '郵送' is often used in written or formal communication, while '送る (おくる)' is a more general verb for 'to send'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1728

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Rub, Grate

    Reading

    kunyomi

    su

    こす

    kosu

    onyomiさつ

    satsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Guess

    Example Word

    擦る: rub. The Japanese verb '擦る (する)' means 'to rub'. This verb is used when describing the action of moving one object back and forth against another, often to clean, polish, or cause friction. It can also imply applying pressure while moving. For example: I rubbed my eyes「目を擦った」(めをすった). She rubbed the stain with a cloth「彼女はその染みを布で擦った」(かのじょはそのしみをぬのですった). Additionally, '擦る' can sometimes imply a sense of scraping or grinding, depending on the context. It is important to note that this verb is transitive and typically requires a direct object.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1729

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Colleague, Official

    Reading

    onyomiりょう

    ryou

    Parts

    Person (人)

    Example Word

    官僚: bureaucrat. The Japanese noun '官僚 (かんりょう)' refers to a bureaucrat or government official. It specifically denotes individuals who work in administrative roles within government organizations, often associated with formal procedures and regulations. This term can carry a neutral or slightly negative connotation, depending on the context, as it may imply rigidity or excessive adherence to rules. Example sentences: The bureaucrat made a decision「官僚が決定を下した」(かんりょうがけっていをくだした). Bureaucrats are often criticized for being inflexible「官僚はしばしば柔軟性がないと批判される」(かんりょうはしばしばじゅうなんせいがないとひはんされる).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1730

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Easy, Loose

    Reading

    kunyomiゆる

    yuru

    onyomiかん

    kan

    Parts

    Thread

    Example Word

    緩い: slow or loose. The Japanese adjective '緩い (ゆるい)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'loose', which is used to describe something that is not tight or firmly fixed, such as clothing or a knot. For example: these pants are loose「このズボンは緩い」(このズボンはゆるい). The second meaning is 'slow', which is used to describe something that moves or progresses at a low speed, such as a river or a pace. For example: the river flows slowly「川の流れが緩い」(かわのながれがゆるい). It's important to note that the context in which '緩い' is used will determine which meaning is intended.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1731

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Describe, Confer

    Reading

    kunyomiつい

    tsui

    ついで

    tsuide

    onyomiじょ

    jo

    Parts

    Again Excess

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1732

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Chopsticks

    Reading

    kunyomiはし

    hashi

    onyomiちゃく

    chaku

    Parts

    Bamboo (竹)Someone

    Example Word

    箸: chopsticks. The Japanese noun '箸 (はし)' refers to 'chopsticks', which are utensils used for eating, particularly in East Asian cultures. Chopsticks are typically made of wood, bamboo, metal, or plastic and are used to pick up food. Example sentences: Please pass the chopsticks「箸を取ってください」(はしをとってください). These chopsticks are easy to use「この箸は使いやすいです」(このはしはつかいやすいです). In Japanese culture, proper handling of chopsticks is considered important, and there are specific etiquette rules associated with their use.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1733

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Valley, Ravine

    Reading

    kunyomiたに

    tani

    たにがわ

    tanigawa

    onyomiけい

    kei

    Parts

    Water (水) Man, Husband

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1734

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Foot of a mountain

    Reading

    kunyomiふもと

    fumoto

    onyomiろく

    roku

    Parts

    Grove 鹿Deer

    Radical

    鹿

    Stroke Count

    19

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1735

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Praise

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ho

    onyomiほう

    hou

    Parts

    Lid Preserve

    Example Word

    褒める: praise. The Japanese verb '褒める (ほめる)' means 'to praise' or 'to compliment'. It is used when expressing admiration or approval for someone's actions, qualities, or achievements. This verb is commonly used in both formal and informal settings. For example: The teacher praised the student「先生は生徒を褒めた」(せんせいはせいとをほめた). I praised my friend for her hard work「私は友達の努力を褒めた」(わたしはともだちのどりょくをほめた). Note that '褒める' is often used in contexts where positive reinforcement or encouragement is intended.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1736

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Invade

    Reading

    kunyomiおか

    oka

    onyomiしん

    shin

    Parts

    Person (人)Crown Again Hand

    Example Word

    侵略: invasion. The Japanese noun '侵略 (しんりゃく)' means 'invasion'. It refers to the act of forcefully entering and taking control of a territory, often by military force. This term is commonly used in historical, political, or military contexts. For example: The country suffered from foreign invasion「その国は外国の侵略に苦しんだ」(そのくにはがいこくのしんりゃくにくるしんだ). The invasion caused widespread destruction「侵略は広範囲な破壊を引き起こした」(しんりゃくはこうはんいなはかいをひきおこした). It can also be used metaphorically to describe non-physical intrusions, such as cultural or economic invasions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1737

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fuse, Dissolve

    Reading

    onyomiゆう

    yuu

    Parts

    Insect

    Example Word

    融資: loan. The Japanese noun '融資 (ゆうし)' refers to a 'loan' or 'financing'. It is commonly used in financial contexts to describe the act of lending money, often by banks or financial institutions. This term is neutral and can refer to both personal and business loans. For example: The bank approved the loan「銀行は融資を承認した」(ぎんこうはゆうしをしょうにんした). We need financing for the project「そのプロジェクトに融資が必要です」(そのプロジェクトにゆうしがひつようです). Note that '融資' is often used in formal or business settings and implies a structured financial agreement.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1738

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Dawn

    Reading

    kunyomiさと

    sato

    あかつき

    akatsuki

    onyomiぎょう

    gyou

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1739

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Young, Immature

    Reading

    onyomi

    chi

    Parts

    Cereal Bird

    Example Word

    幼稚園: kindergarten. The Japanese noun '幼稚園 (ようちえん)' refers to a 'kindergarten', which is an educational institution for young children, typically between the ages of 3 and 6, before they enter elementary school. This term is commonly used in Japan to describe preschools that focus on early childhood education. For example: My child goes to kindergarten「私の子供は幼稚園に行きます」(わたしのこどもはようちえんにいきます). The kindergarten is near the park「その幼稚園は公園の近くです」(そのようちえんはこうえんのちかくです). It's important to note that '幼稚園' is distinct from '保育園 (ほいくえん)', which is more like a daycare center for younger children.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1740

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Distress, Melancholy

    Reading

    kunyomiうれ

    ure

    onyomiしゅう

    shuu

    Parts

    Heart Autumn

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1741

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Obstruct, Intercept

    Reading

    kunyomiさえぎ

    saegi

    onyomiしゃ

    sha

    Parts

    Walk Commoner, Manifold

    Example Word

    遮る: block. The Japanese verb '遮る (さえぎる)' means 'to block' or 'to interrupt'. It is used to describe the act of obstructing something physically, such as blocking a path, or metaphorically, such as interrupting a conversation. For example: The wall blocks the view「壁が視界を遮る」(かべがしかいをさえぎる). He interrupted my speech「彼は私のスピーチを遮った」(かれはわたしのスピーチをさえぎった). This verb can also imply cutting off or hindering progress, as in 'The trees block the sunlight「木々が日光を遮る」(きぎがにっこうをさえぎる)'. It is often used in contexts where something is being prevented from continuing or being seen.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1742

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Amass, Store up

    Reading

    kunyomiたくわ

    takuwa

    onyomiちく

    chiku

    Parts

    Livestock Grass

    Example Word

    貯蓄: savings. The Japanese noun '貯蓄 (ちょちく)' refers to the act of saving money or resources, or the accumulated savings themselves. It is commonly used in financial contexts to describe the practice of setting aside money for future use. For example: I have been saving money for a house「家のために貯蓄をしています」(いえのためにちょちくをしています). It is important to save for emergencies「緊急時のために貯蓄することが重要です」(きんきゅうじのためにちょちくすることがじゅうようです). The term can also be used more broadly to refer to the accumulation of resources, not just money.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1743

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Rush, Bustle

    Reading

    kunyomiはし

    hashi

    onyomiほん

    hon

    Parts

    Big

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1744

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Algae, Seaweed

    Reading

    kunyomi

    mo

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    19

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1745

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Biased

    Reading

    kunyomiかたよ

    katayo

    onyomiへん

    hen

    Parts

    Person (人)

    Example Word

    偏見: prejudice. The Japanese noun '偏見 (へんけん)' means 'prejudice'. It refers to preconceived opinions or attitudes, often negative, that are not based on reason or actual experience. This term is commonly used in discussions about social issues, discrimination, or unfair judgments. For example: he has a prejudice against foreigners「彼は外国人に対して偏見を持っている」(かれはがいこくじんにたいしてへんけんをもっている). We must eliminate prejudice「偏見をなくさなければならない」(へんけんをなくさなければならない). The word is often used in formal or serious contexts, highlighting the importance of fairness and open-mindedness.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1746

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Grab

    Reading

    kunyomi

    to

    いろどり

    irodori

    onyomiさい

    sai

    Parts

    Tree, Wood

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1747

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bubbles

    Reading

    kunyomiあわ

    awa

    onyomiほう

    hou

    Parts

    Water (水)Wrap

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1748

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Ore, Mineral

    Reading

    kunyomiあらがね

    aragane

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Gold (金)Wide

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1749

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Carry with, Portable

    Reading

    kunyomiたずさ

    tazusa

    onyomiけい

    kei

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    連携: collaboration. The Japanese noun '連携 (れんけい)' means 'collaboration' or 'coordination'. It refers to the act of working together with others to achieve a common goal. This word is often used in professional, organizational, or team settings to describe joint efforts. For example: The collaboration between the two companies was successful「二つの会社の連携は成功した」(ふたつのかいしゃのれんけいはせいこうした). We need better collaboration to solve this problem「この問題を解決するためには、より良い連携が必要だ」(このもんだいをかいけつするためには、よりよいれんけいがひつようだ). The word emphasizes the importance of mutual cooperation and alignment of efforts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1750

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Forge, Train

    Reading

    kunyomiきた

    kita

    onyomiたん

    tan

    Parts

    Gold (金)Step, Stairs

    Example Word

    鍛える: train. The Japanese verb '鍛える (きたえる)' primarily means 'to train' or 'to forge'. It is often used in the context of physical training, such as building strength or endurance, but can also refer to mental or skill-based training. For example: He trains his body every day「彼は毎日体を鍛える」(かれはまいにちからだをきたえる). She is training her mind through meditation「彼女は瞑想で心を鍛えている」(かのじょはめいそうでこころをきたえている). Additionally, '鍛える' can be used metaphorically to describe refining or honing a skill, such as '鍛える技術 (きたえるぎじゅつ)' (honing a skill).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1751

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fallen, Degenerate

    Reading

    kunyomi

    o

    くず

    kuzu

    onyomi

    da

    Parts

    Soil

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1752

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Brocade

    Reading

    kunyomiにしき

    nishiki

    onyomiきん

    kin

    Parts

    Gold (金)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1753

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Cover over

    Reading

    kunyomiおお

    oo

    onyomiへい

    hei

    ふつ

    futsu

    へつ

    hetsu

    Parts

    Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1754

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Path, Diameter

    Reading

    onyomiけい

    kei

    Parts

    Stop Holy

    Example Word

    直径: diameter. The Japanese noun '直径 (ちょっけい)' refers to the 'diameter' of a circle or sphere, which is the length of a straight line passing from one side to the other through the center. It is commonly used in mathematical, engineering, and everyday contexts. For example: The diameter of this circle is 10 cm「この円の直径は10センチです」(このえんのちょっけいは10センチです). Please measure the diameter of the pipe「パイプの直径を測ってください」(パイプのちょっけいをはかってください). This word is specific to the concept of diameter and does not have unrelated meanings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1755

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Smell, Sniff

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ka

    onyomiきゅう

    kyuu

    Parts

    Mouth Stinking, Bad smell

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1756

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Block, Ridgepole

    Reading

    kunyomiむね

    mune

    むな

    muna

    onyomiとう

    tou

    Parts

    Tree, Wood East

    Example Word

    棟: building. The Japanese suffix '棟 (とう)' is used to denote a building or a structure, often in the context of counting or identifying specific buildings within a complex. It is commonly used in addresses, building names, or when referring to multiple buildings. For example: building number 3「3棟」(さんとう). The main building「本棟」(ほんとう). This suffix is particularly useful in contexts like schools, hospitals, or office complexes where there are multiple buildings. Note that '棟' can also refer to a specific wing or section of a larger building.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1757

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Melt, Dissolve

    Reading

    kunyomi

    to

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Water (水)Contain, Looks

    Example Word

    溶ける: melt. The Japanese verb '溶ける (とける)' means 'to melt'. It is used to describe the process of a solid substance turning into a liquid, often due to heat. This verb can also be used metaphorically to describe emotions or tensions dissipating. For example: the ice melted「氷が溶けた」(こおりがとけた). Her anger melted away「彼女の怒りが溶けた」(かのじょのいかりがとけた). Note that '溶ける' is an intransitive verb, meaning it does not take a direct object. For the transitive form, meaning 'to melt something', the verb '溶かす (とかす)' is used.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1758

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hard, Stiff

    Reading

    kunyomiかた

    kata

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Stone Renew, Grow late

    Example Word

    硬い: hard. The Japanese adjective '硬い (かたい)' means 'hard'. It describes something that is physically firm, rigid, or difficult to bend or break. It can also be used metaphorically to describe something strict, inflexible, or tense, such as a person's attitude or a situation. For example: this bread is hard「このパンは硬い」(このパンはかたい). His expression was hard「彼の表情は硬かった」(かれのひょうじょうはかたかった). When used metaphorically, it often conveys a sense of stiffness or lack of flexibility, as in '硬い態度 (かたいたいど) (stiff attitude)'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1759

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Barbarian

    Reading

    kunyomiえびす

    ebisu

    onyomiばん

    ban

    Parts

    Insect

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1760

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Stomach

    Reading

    onyomi

    i

    Parts

    Rice field Moon, Month

    Example Word

    胃: stomach. The Japanese noun '胃 (い)' refers to the stomach, the organ in the body that digests food. It is commonly used in medical, anatomical, and everyday contexts. For example: My stomach hurts「胃が痛い」(いがいたい). He has a strong stomach「彼は胃が強い」(かれはいがつよい). The word can also appear in compound terms like '胃腸 (いちょう)' (stomach and intestines) or '胃炎 (いえん)' (gastritis).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1761

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Potato

    Reading

    kunyomiいも

    imo

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    芋: potato or tuber. The Japanese noun '芋 (いも)' refers to a type of root vegetable, commonly translated as 'potato'. However, it can also refer to other tuberous plants such as sweet potatoes or yams. This word is often used in cooking and agriculture contexts. For example: I planted potatoes「芋を植えた」(いもをうえた). This soup has sweet potatoes「このスープには芋が入っている」(このスープにはいもがはいっている). Note that while '芋' often refers to potatoes, the specific type of tuber can vary depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1762

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Preside, Manager

    Reading

    onyomiさい

    sai

    Parts

    Roof Hard, Spicy

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1763

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Starve, Hunger

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomi

    ki

    Parts

    Eat (食)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1764

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Provisions, Food

    Reading

    kunyomiかて

    kate

    onyomiりょう

    ryou

    ろう

    rou

    Parts

    Rice Measure, Quantity

    Example Word

    食糧: food. The Japanese noun '食糧 (しょくりょう)' refers to 'food' in the sense of provisions or sustenance, often used in contexts related to supply, storage, or distribution. It is commonly used in discussions about food security, emergency supplies, or large-scale food resources. For example: The country imports food「その国は食糧を輸入する」(そのくにはしょくりょうをゆにゅうする). We need to secure enough food for the winter「冬のための十分な食糧を確保する必要がある」(ふゆのためのじゅうぶんなしょくりょうをかくほするひつようがある). This term is more formal and is often used in official or serious contexts, distinguishing it from everyday terms like '食べ物 (たべもの)'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1765

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Grip, Grasp

    Reading

    onyomi

    wa

    ha

    Parts

    Hand (手)Swirling water

    Example Word

    把握: grasp or understanding. The Japanese noun '把握 (はあく)' refers to the act of grasping or comprehending something, either physically or mentally. It can mean physically holding onto something, but it is more commonly used to describe the mental act of understanding or comprehending a concept, situation, or information. For example: I have a good grasp of the situation「状況を把握しています」(じょうきょうをはあくしています). It is important to grasp the main points「要点を把握することが大切です」(ようてんをはあくすることがたいせつです). The word is often used in formal or professional contexts to describe a clear understanding of complex matters.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1766

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Savings

    Reading

    kunyomiたくわ

    takuwa

    onyomiちょ

    cho

    Parts

    Shellfish

    Example Word

    貯蓄: savings. The Japanese noun '貯蓄 (ちょちく)' refers to the act of saving money or resources, or the accumulated savings themselves. It is commonly used in financial contexts to describe the practice of setting aside money for future use. For example: I have been saving money for a house「家のために貯蓄をしています」(いえのためにちょちくをしています). It is important to save for emergencies「緊急時のために貯蓄することが重要です」(きんきゅうじのためにちょちくすることがじゅうようです). The term can also be used more broadly to refer to the accumulation of resources, not just money.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1767

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Grain, Cereal

    Reading

    onyomiこく

    koku

    Parts

    Samurai Crown Cereal Pike

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1768

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bullying

    Reading

    kunyomiさいな

    saina

    こまかい

    komakai

    いらだ

    irada

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Grass Possible

    Example Word

    苛める: bully. The Japanese verb '苛める (いじめる)' means 'to bully'. This verb is used to describe the act of tormenting, teasing, or harassing someone, often repeatedly and with the intention to cause distress. It can be used in various contexts, such as school bullying, workplace harassment, or even playful teasing among friends (though the latter is less common). For example: He bullies his classmates「彼はクラスメートをいじめる」(かれはクラスメートをいじめる). Don't bully others「他人をいじめるな」(たにんをいじめるな). The verb often carries a negative connotation and is associated with harmful behavior.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1769

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Mulberry

    Reading

    kunyomiくわ

    kuwa

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Tree, Wood

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1770

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Plane, Cut by chipping

    Reading

    kunyomiけず

    kezu

    onyomiさく

    saku

    Parts

    Sword (刀)Resemble, Resemblance

    Example Word

    削る: reduce or shave. The Japanese verb '削る (けずる)' primarily means 'to shave' or 'to reduce'. When used in the context of 'shave', it refers to the act of removing thin layers from a surface, such as shaving wood or facial hair. For example: He shaved his beard「彼はひげを削った」(かれはひげをけずった). In the context of 'reduce', it implies decreasing the amount or size of something, often in a figurative sense. For example: The company reduced its workforce「会社は人員を削った」(かいしゃはじんいんをけずった). The verb can be used both literally and metaphorically, depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1771

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Ladle, Dipper

    Reading

    onyomi

    to

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1772

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Chop, Analyze

    Reading

    onyomiせき

    seki

    Parts

    Tree, Wood Axe, Catty

    Example Word

    分析: analysis. The Japanese verbal noun '分析 (ぶんせき)' means 'analysis'. It refers to the process of examining something in detail to understand its nature or structure. This word is commonly used in academic, scientific, and business contexts. For example: The data analysis is complete「データの分析が完了した」(データのぶんせきがかんりょうした). We need to analyze the market trends「市場の動向を分析する必要がある」(しじょうのどうこうをぶんせきするひつようがある). The word can also be used metaphorically, such as analyzing a situation or problem.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1773

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Leak

    Reading

    kunyomi

    mo

    onyomiろう

    rou

    Parts

    Water (水)Corpse Rain

    Example Word

    漏れる: leak. The Japanese verb '漏れる (もれる)' primarily means 'to leak'. It is used to describe the escape of a substance (like water, gas, or light) through a hole or crack. It can also be used metaphorically to describe information or secrets being unintentionally revealed. For example: water is leaking from the pipe「パイプから水が漏れている」(パイプからみずがもれている). The secret leaked out「秘密が漏れた」(ひみつがもれた). Additionally, '漏れる' can imply being excluded or left out, as in 'I was left out of the plan'「私はその計画から漏れた」(わたしはそのけいかくからもれた). This verb is versatile and context-dependent, so its usage can vary widely.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1774

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Jealousy, Envy

    Reading

    kunyomiうらや

    uraya

    onyomiせん

    sen

    Example Word

    羨ましい: envious. The Japanese adjective '羨ましい (うらやましい)' means 'envious'. It is used to express a feeling of envy or jealousy towards someone else's possessions, qualities, or circumstances. This word is often used in social contexts where one person has something that another person desires. For example: I am envious of your new car「あなたの新しい車が羨ましい」(あなたのあたらしいくるまがうらやましい). She is envious of her friend's success「彼女は友達の成功を羨ましいと思っている」(かのじょはともだちのせいこうをうらやましいとおもっている). It is important to note that while '羨ましい' can sometimes carry a negative connotation, it can also be used in a more light-hearted or joking manner among friends.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1775

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Dark blue, Navy

    Reading

    onyomiこん

    kon

    Parts

    Thread Sweet

    Example Word

    紺: navy. The Japanese noun '紺 (こん)' refers to the color 'navy', a deep, dark shade of blue. It is commonly used to describe clothing, fabrics, or other items that are navy-colored. For example: I bought a navy suit「紺のスーツを買いました」(こんのスーツをかいました). The color of the ocean is navy「海の色は紺です」(うみのいろはこんです). This word is often used in fashion and design contexts to specify colors.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1776

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Tsubo, Two mat area

    Reading

    kunyomiつぼ

    tsubo

    onyomiへい

    hei

    Parts

    Soil Flat

    Example Word

    坪: tsubo. The Japanese noun '坪 (つぼ)' refers to a traditional unit of area measurement in Japan, equivalent to approximately 3.3 square meters. It is commonly used in real estate and construction to describe the size of land or buildings. For example: this land is 100 tsubo「この土地は100坪です」(このとちはひゃくつぼです). The house has a garden of 30 tsubo「その家には30坪の庭があります」(そのいえにはさんじゅうつぼのにわがあります). The term 'tsubo' is deeply rooted in Japanese culture and is still widely used today, especially in contexts involving traditional architecture or land transactions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1777

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pledge

    Reading

    kunyomiちぎ

    chigi

    onyomiけい

    kei

    Parts

    Big

    Example Word

    契機: opportunity or turning point. The Japanese noun '契機 (けいき)' refers to a significant event or moment that serves as a catalyst for change or action. It can mean 'opportunity' when referring to a chance to start something new, or 'turning point' when describing a pivotal moment that leads to a major shift. For example: This meeting was the opportunity to start a new project「この会議が新しいプロジェクトの契機となった」(このかいぎがあたらしいぷろじぇくとのけいきとなった). The accident became a turning point in his life「その事故が彼の人生の契機となった」(そのじこがかれのじんせいのけいきとなった). The word is often used in formal or written contexts to describe moments of transformation or initiation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1778

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Coffin, Casket

    Reading

    onyomiかん

    kan

    Parts

    Tree, Wood Government, Bureaucrat

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1779

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    String, Bowstring

    Reading

    kunyomiつる

    tsuru

    onyomiげん

    gen

    Parts

    Bow Profound, Mysterious

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1780

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Paste

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ha

    onyomiちょう

    chou

    Parts

    Shellfish Fortune telling

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1781

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Temple

    Reading

    onyomiせつ

    setsu

    さつ

    satsu

    せち

    sechi

    Parts

    Katakana me Tree, Wood Sword (刀)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1782

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Apprehensive

    Reading

    kunyomiおそ

    oso

    かしこ

    kashiko

    かしこま

    kashikoma

    onyomi

    i

    Parts

    Rice field

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1783

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Cruel, Oppress

    Reading

    kunyomiしいた

    shiita

    onyomiぎゃく

    gyaku

    Parts

    Example Word

    虐待: abuse. The Japanese noun '虐待 (ぎゃくたい)' refers to 'abuse', particularly in the context of mistreatment or cruelty towards someone or something. This word is often used to describe physical, emotional, or psychological abuse, as well as neglect. It can apply to humans, animals, or even objects in some contexts. For example: child abuse is a serious issue「児童虐待は深刻な問題です」(じどうぎゃくたいはしんこくなもんだいです). Animal abuse is illegal「動物虐待は違法です」(どうぶつぎゃくたいはいほうです). The term carries a strong negative connotation and is used in legal, social, and ethical discussions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1784

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Sugar

    Reading

    onyomiとう

    tou

    Parts

    Rice Tang dynasty

    Example Word

    砂糖: sugar. The Japanese noun '砂糖 (さとう)' means 'sugar'. It refers to the sweet crystalline substance used to flavor food and drinks. This word is commonly used in everyday contexts, such as cooking or discussing food. For example: I put sugar in my coffee「コーヒーに砂糖を入れました」(コーヒーにさとうをいれました). This cake has a lot of sugar「このケーキは砂糖が多い」(このケーキはさとうがおおい). The word '砂糖' is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1785

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pursue, Drive out

    Reading

    onyomiちく

    chiku

    Parts

    Walk Pig

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1786

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Crude, Simple

    Reading

    kunyomiほう

    hou

    ほお

    hoo

    えのき

    enoki

    onyomiぼく

    boku

    Parts

    Tree, Wood Divination

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1787

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Soak, Pickle

    Reading

    kunyomi

    tsu

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Water (水)Blame, Liability

    Example Word

    漬け物: pickles. The Japanese noun '漬け物 (つけもの)' refers to pickled vegetables, a common side dish in Japanese cuisine. These are vegetables that have been preserved through fermentation or soaking in a brine, vinegar, or other solutions. They are often served alongside rice or as a garnish. For example: I like pickles「私は漬け物が好きです」(わたしはつけものがすきです). These pickles are very salty「この漬け物はとても塩辛い」(このつけものはとてもしおからい). The term can also refer to the process of pickling itself, but in everyday usage, it most commonly refers to the pickled vegetables.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1788

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Encounter, Meet with

    Reading

    kunyomi

    a

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Walk Official

    Example Word

    遭う: suffer or encounter. The Japanese verb '遭う (あう)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'to encounter' or 'to meet', often used in the context of encountering something unexpected or undesirable, such as an accident or misfortune. For example: I encountered a traffic jam「渋滞に遭った」(じゅうたいにあった). The second meaning is 'to suffer' or 'to experience', typically referring to experiencing something negative or unfortunate. For example: He suffered a great loss「彼は大きな損失に遭った」(かれはおおきなそんしつにあった). The verb is often used in situations where the encounter or experience is unplanned and usually negative. It is important to note that '遭う' is distinct from the more neutral verb '会う (あう)', which means 'to meet' in a general sense.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1789

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Tribute

    Reading

    kunyomiみつ

    mitsu

    onyomi

    ku

    こう

    kou

    Parts

    Shellfish Construction

    Example Word

    貢献: contribution. The Japanese noun '貢献 (こうけん)' means 'contribution'. It refers to the act of contributing to something, such as a cause, project, or society. This word is often used in contexts where someone or something has made a significant positive impact or provided valuable input. For example: His research made a great contribution to science「彼の研究は科学に大きな貢献をした」(かれのけんきゅうはかがくにおおきなこうけんをした). We aim to contribute to the community「私たちは地域に貢献することを目指しています」(わたしたちはちいきにこうけんすることをめざしています). The word can also be used in a broader sense to describe any form of support or assistance that leads to progress or improvement.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1790

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Stone, Monument, Tombstone

    Reading

    kunyomiいしぶみ

    ishibumi

    onyomi

    hi

    Parts

    Stone Mean, Lowly

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1791

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fuel, Firewood

    Reading

    kunyomiまき

    maki

    たきぎ

    takigi

    onyomiしん

    shin

    Parts

    New Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1792

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Private school, Cram school

    Reading

    onyomiじゅく

    juku

    Parts

    Soil

    Example Word

    塾: school or cram. The Japanese noun '塾 (じゅく)' primarily refers to a 'cram school', which is a specialized educational institution that offers supplementary classes, often to help students prepare for entrance exams or improve their academic performance. It can also refer to a private school or academy in a broader sense. Example sentences: I go to a cram school after regular school「私は学校の後で塾に行きます」(わたしはがっこうのあとでじゅくにいきます). This cram school is famous for its high exam pass rate「この塾は高い合格率で有名です」(このじゅくはたかいごうかくりつでゆうめいです). The word is commonly used in the context of education and is often associated with intensive study and exam preparation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1793

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Starve

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomi

    ga

    Parts

    Eat (食)Self, Ego

    Example Word

    餓鬼: brat. The Japanese noun '餓鬼 (がき)' is a colloquial term often used to describe a mischievous or unruly child, similar to the English word 'brat'. It carries a slightly negative or playful tone, depending on the context. In Buddhist contexts, '餓鬼' refers to 'hungry ghosts', but in everyday usage, it is almost exclusively used to refer to children. Example sentences: That kid is such a brat「あの子は本当に餓鬼だ」(あのこはほんとうにがきだ). Don't act like a brat「餓鬼みたいなことをするな」(がきみたいなことをするな). Note that this term can be considered rude or offensive if used directly toward someone, so it is often used in a teasing or informal manner among friends or family.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1794

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Overcome

    Reading

    onyomiこく

    koku

    Parts

    Legs Old

    Example Word

    克服: overcoming. The Japanese noun '克服 (こくふく)' means 'overcoming'. It refers to the act of conquering or successfully dealing with a difficulty, challenge, or obstacle. This word is often used in contexts related to personal struggles, such as overcoming fear, illness, or adversity. For example: overcoming fear「恐怖を克服する」(きょうふをこくふくする). She overcame her illness「彼女は病気を克服した」(かのじょはびょうきをこくふくした). The word carries a sense of triumph and achievement, emphasizing the effort and perseverance required to surmount a challenge.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1795

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Dark, Foolish

    Reading

    kunyomiくら

    kura

    むさぼ

    musabo

    onyomiばい

    bai

    まい

    mai

    Parts

    Day, Sun Not yet

    Example Word

    曖昧: vague. The Japanese adjective '曖昧 (あいまい)' means 'vague' or 'ambiguous'. It is used to describe something that is unclear, not well-defined, or open to interpretation. This word can be applied to statements, ideas, situations, or even feelings. For example: His explanation was vague「彼の説明は曖昧だった」(かれのせつめいはあいまいだった). The meaning of this sentence is ambiguous「この文の意味は曖昧だ」(このぶんのいみはあいまいだ). '曖昧' often carries a slightly negative connotation, implying a lack of clarity or precision. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1796

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Indigo

    Reading

    kunyomiあい

    ai

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Grass Oversee

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1797

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Irrational, Reckless

    Reading

    kunyomiみだ

    mida

    onyomiもう

    mou

    ぼう

    bou

    Parts

    Death, Deceased Woman

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1798

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Symptom

    Reading

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Sick Correct

    Example Word

    症状: symptom. The Japanese noun '症状 (しょうじょう)' means 'symptom'. It refers to a physical or mental condition that indicates the presence of a disease or disorder. This word is commonly used in medical contexts to describe signs of illness or health issues. For example: The symptoms of the flu are severe「インフルエンザの症状はひどい」(インフルエンザのしょうじょうはひどい). She showed symptoms of stress「彼女はストレスの症状を示した」(かのじょはストレスのしょうじょうをしめした). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe signs of problems in non-medical contexts, such as 'symptoms of a failing system'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1799

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bay, Gulf

    Reading

    onyomiわん

    wan

    Parts

    Water (水)

    Example Word

    湾: bay. The Japanese noun '湾 (わん)' refers to a 'bay', which is a body of water partially enclosed by land. It is commonly used in geographical contexts to describe coastal features. For example: Tokyo Bay is beautiful「東京湾は美しい」(とうきょうわんはうつくしい). The ship entered the bay「船が湾に入った」(ふねがわんにはいった). This word is often used in place names, such as '東京湾 (とうきょうわん) (Tokyo Bay)' or '大阪湾 (おおさかわん) (Osaka Bay)'. It is important to note that '湾' specifically refers to a bay and not other types of water bodies like lakes or rivers.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1800

    Handwriting

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