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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Onyomi reading

は ha

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Law, Method

    Reading

    onyomiほう

    hou

    ho

    ha

    Parts

    Water (水)Past

    Example Word

    法律: law. The Japanese noun '法律 (ほうりつ)' refers to 'law' in the sense of a system of rules established by a government or authority. It is used to describe legal statutes, regulations, or the body of laws governing a society. This term is often used in formal or legal contexts. For example: This law protects the environment「この法律は環境を守る」(このほうりつはかんきょうをまもる). He studies law at university「彼は大学で法律を勉強している」(かれはだいがくでほうりつをべんきょうしている). The nuance of '法律' is broader than specific rules or regulations, as it refers to the overall legal framework.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    169

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Sect, Faction

    Reading

    onyomi

    ha

    Parts

    Water (水)

    Example Word

    立派: admirable or splendid. The Japanese adjectival noun '立派 (りっぱ)' conveys a sense of excellence, grandeur, or something being commendable. It is often used to describe people, achievements, or objects that are impressive or praiseworthy. For example: He is a splendid person「彼は立派な人です」(かれはりっぱなひとです). This is an admirable achievement「これは立派な成果です」(これはりっぱなせいかです). The term can also imply a sense of dignity or being well-suited for a particular role or purpose, such as in the sentence: She has grown into a splendid adult「彼女は立派な大人になりました」(かのじょはりっぱなおとなになりました).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    519

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Wave

    Reading

    kunyomiなみ

    nami

    onyomi

    ha

    Parts

    Water (水)Skin

    Example Word

    波: wave. The Japanese noun '波 (なみ)' means 'wave'. This word is primarily used to describe the physical waves of water, such as ocean waves. However, it can also be used metaphorically to describe waves in other contexts, such as sound waves or emotional waves. For example: The waves are high today「今日は波が高い」(きょうはなみがたかい). I can hear the sound of the waves「波の音が聞こえる」(なみのおとがきこえる). In a metaphorical sense, it can describe fluctuations, such as 'a wave of emotions'「感情の波」(かんじょうのなみ).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    531

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Break, Tear

    Reading

    kunyomiやぶ

    yabu

    onyomi

    ha

    Parts

    Stone Skin

    Example Word

    破産: bankruptcy. The Japanese noun '破産 (はさん)' means 'bankruptcy'. This term is used in legal and financial contexts to describe the state of being unable to pay outstanding debts. It can refer to both individuals and businesses. For example: he declared bankruptcy「彼は破産を宣告した」(かれははさんをせんこくした). The company went bankrupt「その会社は破産した」(そのかいしゃははさんした). In Japanese law, bankruptcy is a formal legal process that involves the liquidation of assets to pay off creditors. The term can also be used metaphorically to describe a complete failure or collapse, though this usage is less common.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    566

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Grip, Grasp

    Reading

    onyomi

    wa

    ha

    Parts

    Hand (手)Swirling water

    Example Word

    把握: grasp or understanding. The Japanese noun '把握 (はあく)' refers to the act of grasping or comprehending something, either physically or mentally. It can mean physically holding onto something, but it is more commonly used to describe the mental act of understanding or comprehending a concept, situation, or information. For example: I have a good grasp of the situation「状況を把握しています」(じょうきょうをはあくしています). It is important to grasp the main points「要点を把握することが大切です」(ようてんをはあくすることがたいせつです). The word is often used in formal or professional contexts to describe a clear understanding of complex matters.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1766

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hegemony, Supremacy

    Reading

    kunyomiはたがしら

    hatagashira

    onyomiはく

    haku

    ha

    Parts

    Radical

    西

    Stroke Count

    19

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2019

    Handwriting

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Onyomi reading Groups

Group 133 of 305