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Nihongo

Classroom

ぎ gi Jōyō Kanji Practice Quiz

Page 1

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Righteousness

    Reading

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Sheep Self, Ego

    Example Word

    義理: duty or obligation. The Japanese noun '義理 (ぎり)' refers to a sense of social obligation or duty, often tied to relationships or societal expectations. It is a deeply rooted concept in Japanese culture, emphasizing the importance of fulfilling one's responsibilities to maintain harmony. For example: I feel a sense of duty to help my friend「友達を助ける義理を感じる」(ともだちをたすけるぎりをかんじる). He attended the wedding out of obligation「彼は義理で結婚式に出席した」(かれはぎりでけっこんしきにしゅっせきした). This word is often used in contexts involving social expectations, such as gift-giving or attending events.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    205

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Deliberation

    Reading

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Say (言)Righteousness

    Example Word

    議論: discussion. The Japanese verbal noun '議論 (ぎろん)' means 'discussion' or 'debate'. It refers to the act of discussing or debating a topic, often involving an exchange of opinions or arguments. This word is commonly used in formal or serious contexts, such as academic, political, or professional settings. For example: We had a heated discussion about the policy「私たちはその政策について熱い議論をした」(わたしたちはそのせいさくについてあついぎろんをした). The debate on environmental issues continues「環境問題についての議論は続いている」(かんきょうもんだいについてのぎろんはつづいている). Note that '議論' often implies a structured or formal exchange of ideas, rather than casual conversation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    20

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    319

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Doubt, Suspect

    Reading

    kunyomiうたが

    utaga

    onyomi

    gi

    Example Word

    疑問: doubt. The Japanese noun '疑問 (ぎもん)' means 'doubt' or 'question'. It refers to a feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction about something. This word is often used when someone is unsure about a fact, statement, or situation. For example: I have doubts about his story「彼の話に疑問を持っています」(かれのはなしにぎもんをもっています). There is no doubt that she is talented「彼女が才能があることに疑問はありません」(かのじょがさいのうがあることにぎもんはありません). The word can also be used in a more philosophical sense to express skepticism or inquiry, as in '疑問を抱く (ぎもんをいだく)' (to harbor doubts).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    546

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Ceremony

    Reading

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Person (人)Righteousness

    Example Word

    行儀: manners. The Japanese noun '行儀 (ぎょうぎ)' refers to 'manners' or 'behavior' in a social context. It is often used to describe how someone conducts themselves, particularly in terms of politeness, etiquette, or decorum. This word is commonly used in situations where proper behavior is expected, such as in formal settings, schools, or public places. For example: Good manners are important「行儀が大切です」(ぎょうぎがたいせつです). The child has bad manners「その子は行儀が悪い」(そのこはぎょうぎがわるい). It can also be used to describe the way something is done, such as '行儀よく食べる (ぎょうぎよくたべる)' meaning 'to eat politely'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    679

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Skill

    Reading

    kunyomiわざ

    waza

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Hand (手)Branch, Support

    Example Word

    技師: engineer. The Japanese noun '技師 (ぎし)' refers to an 'engineer', a professional who applies scientific and mathematical principles to design, develop, and maintain structures, machines, or systems. This term is often used in professional contexts and can refer to various types of engineers, such as civil engineers, mechanical engineers, or electrical engineers. For example: He is a civil engineer「彼は土木技師です」(かれはどぼくぎしです). The company hired a new engineer「会社は新しい技師を雇いました」(かいしゃはあたらしいぎしをやといました). Note that '技師' is a formal term and is typically used in professional or official settings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    860

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Right, Best regards

    Reading

    kunyomiよろ

    yoro

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Roof Moreover, Also

    Example Word

    宜しく: properly. The Japanese adverb '宜しく (よろしく)' is a versatile word often used to convey a sense of proper handling, goodwill, or politeness. It can be used in various contexts, such as when asking someone to take care of something, expressing gratitude, or setting the tone for a relationship. For example: please take care of me「宜しくお願いします」(よろしくおねがいします). Please treat me well「宜しくお願いします」(よろしくおねがいします). It's important to note that this word is often used in formal or semi-formal situations, and its meaning can vary depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    937

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Play, Frolic

    Reading

    kunyomiたわむ

    tawamu

    じゃ

    ja

    za

    onyomi

    ge

    gi

    Parts

    Empty, Void

    Example Word

    悪戯: mischief or prank. The Japanese noun '悪戯 (いたずら)' can mean 'mischief' or 'prank'. It refers to playful or harmless actions intended to cause amusement or minor trouble. It can also imply a sense of naughtiness or teasing. For example: The child's mischief made everyone laugh「子供の悪戯がみんなを笑わせた」(こどものいたずらがみんなをわらわせた). He played a prank on his friend「彼は友達に悪戯をした」(かれはともだちにいたずらをした). The word can sometimes carry a slightly negative connotation depending on the context, but it generally describes lighthearted behavior.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1057

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Falsify, Fake

    Reading

    kunyomiいつわ

    itsuwa

    にせ

    nise

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Person (人)Do, Sake

    Example Word

    偽物: fake. The Japanese noun '偽物 (にせもの)' means 'fake'. It refers to something that is not genuine, such as counterfeit goods, imitations, or forged items. This word is often used in contexts where authenticity is important, such as art, fashion, or documents. For example: This painting is a fake「この絵は偽物です」(このえはにせものです). Be careful of fake products「偽物に気をつけて」(にせものにきをつけて). The term can also carry a negative connotation, implying deceit or inferior quality.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1375

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Sacrifice

    Reading

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Cow Righteousness

    Example Word

    犠牲: sacrifice. The Japanese noun '犠牲 (ぎせい)' means 'sacrifice'. It refers to the act of giving up something valuable or important for the sake of others or a greater cause. This word is often used in contexts involving personal loss, such as in war, accidents, or even in daily life when someone makes a significant compromise. For example: He made a great sacrifice for his family「彼は家族のために大きな犠牲を払った」(かれはかぞくのためにおおきなぎせいをはらった). The victims of the disaster were a tragic sacrifice「その災害の犠牲者は悲劇的な犠牲だった」(そのさいがいのぎせいしゃはひげきてきなぎせいだった).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1626

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Deceit, Deceive

    Reading

    kunyomiあざむ

    azamu

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    That Lack

    Example Word

    詐欺: fraud. The Japanese noun '詐欺 (さぎ)' means 'fraud'. It refers to the act of deceiving someone for personal gain, often involving money or property. This word is commonly used in legal, financial, and everyday contexts to describe scams, swindles, or dishonest schemes. For example: He was arrested for fraud「彼は詐欺で逮捕された」(かれはさぎでたいほされた). This is a classic case of fraud「これは典型的な詐欺です」(これはてんけいてきなさぎです). The term can also be used in compound words, such as '詐欺師 (さぎし)' (fraudster or con artist).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1668

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Model, Imitate

    Reading

    kunyomiもど

    modo

    まが

    maga

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Hand (手)Doubt, Suspect

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1941

    Handwriting