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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

Radical 行

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Go

    Reading

    kunyomi

    i

    おこな

    okona

    onyomiこう

    kou

    ぎょう

    gyou

    Parts

    Stop One Street

    Example Word

    急行: express or rush. The Japanese noun '急行 (きゅうこう)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'express', referring to a type of train or bus that makes fewer stops to reach its destination faster. For example: I took the express train「急行に乗りました」(きゅうこうにのりました). The second meaning is 'rush', referring to a hurried or urgent action. For example: He left in a rush「彼は急行で出かけました」(かれはきゅうこうででかけました). The context usually clarifies which meaning is intended, as the first is related to transportation, while the second is related to speed or urgency in actions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N5

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    18

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Art, Technique

    Reading

    onyomiじゅつ

    jutsu

    Parts

    Go

    Example Word

    芸術: art. The Japanese noun '芸術 (げいじゅつ)' refers to 'art' in a broad sense, encompassing various forms of creative expression such as painting, sculpture, music, literature, and theater. It is often used to describe works that are considered to have aesthetic or cultural value. For example: modern art is fascinating「現代芸術は魅力的だ」(げんだいげいじゅつはみりょくてきだ). She studies art at university「彼女は大学で芸術を勉強している」(かのじょはだいがくでげいじゅつをべんきょうしている). The term can also be used in a more abstract sense to describe the concept of art itself, as in 'the essence of art'「芸術の本質」(げいじゅつのほんしつ).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    311

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Protect, Defense

    Reading

    onyomiえい

    ei

    Parts

    Go

    Example Word

    防衛: defense. The Japanese verbal noun '防衛 (ぼうえい)' means 'defense'. It refers to the act of protecting or safeguarding something, often used in contexts like national defense, self-defense, or protecting against threats. For example: national defense is important「防衛は重要だ」(ぼうえいはじゅうようだ). They are strengthening their defense「彼らは防衛を強化している」(かれらはぼうえいをきょうかしている). This term is commonly used in military, legal, and personal safety contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    312

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Street, Boulevard

    Reading

    kunyomiまち

    machi

    onyomiがい

    gai

    かい

    kai

    Parts

    Go

    Example Word

    街道: highway. The Japanese noun '街道 (かいどう)' refers to a highway or main road, often historically significant. It is used to describe major routes that connect cities or regions, and it can carry a sense of tradition or historical importance. For example: This highway connects Kyoto and Tokyo「この街道は京都と東京を結ぶ」(このかいどうはきょうとととうきょうをむすぶ). The old highway is still in use「古い街道はまだ使われている」(ふるいかいどうはまだつかわれている). The term can also evoke a sense of nostalgia or cultural heritage, as many 街道 were used during the Edo period for travel and trade.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    735

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Collide

    Reading

    kunyomi

    tsu

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Go Heavy

    Example Word

    衝撃: impact. The Japanese noun '衝撃 (しょうげき)' primarily means 'impact'. It refers to a strong effect or influence caused by a physical force or an emotional event. This word can be used in various contexts, such as describing the physical impact of a collision or the emotional shock of unexpected news. For example: The impact of the earthquake was devastating「地震の衝撃は壊滅的だった」(じしんのしょうげきはかいめつてきだった). The news had a huge impact on her「そのニュースは彼女に大きな衝撃を与えた」(そのニュースはかのじょにおおきなしょうげきをあたえた). It's important to note that '衝撃' can also imply a sudden and powerful effect, whether physical or emotional.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1282

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Balance, Equilibrium

    Reading

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Go

    Example Word

    均衡: balance. The Japanese noun '均衡 (きんこう)' means 'balance' or 'equilibrium'. It is often used to describe a state of stability or equal distribution between opposing forces, elements, or conditions. This word is commonly used in contexts such as economics, physics, and everyday life to describe a harmonious or stable state. For example: The balance of power between the two countries is maintained「二つの国の間の力の均衡が保たれている」(ふたつのくにのあいだのちからのきんこうがたもたれている). The ecosystem is in balance「生態系は均衡を保っている」(せいたいけいはきんこうをたもっている). It can also refer to a mental or emotional balance, as in: She regained her emotional balance after the incident「彼女はその出来事の後に感情の均衡を取り戻した」(かのじょはそのできごとのあとにかんじょうのきんこうをとりもどした).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1909

    Handwriting

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Radical Groups

Group 77 of 198