Page 1
kanji
金Meaning
Gold
Reading
kunyomiかねkane
かなkana
onyomiきんkin
こんkon
Parts
全Whole, All 丷Divide
Example Word
罰金: fine. The Japanese noun '罰金 (ばっきん)' refers to a monetary penalty or fine imposed as punishment for breaking a law or rule. It is commonly used in legal or formal contexts. For example: He had to pay a fine for speeding「彼はスピード違反で罰金を払わなければならなかった」(かれはスピードいはんではっきんをはらわなければならなかった). The company received a fine for violating environmental regulations「その会社は環境規制違反で罰金を科された」(そのかいしゃはかんきょうきせいいはんではっきんをかされた). Note that '罰金' specifically refers to a financial penalty and is distinct from other forms of punishment like imprisonment.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
8JLPT
N5Grade
1Frequency
113
Radical Form
釒
Handwriting
kanji
銀Meaning
Silver
Reading
kunyomiしろがねshirogane
onyomiぎんgin
Parts
艮Stopping 釒Gold (金)
Example Word
銀行: bank. The Japanese noun '銀行 (ぎんこう)' refers to a financial institution where people deposit, withdraw, or borrow money. It is commonly used in everyday conversations when discussing financial matters. For example: I went to the bank「銀行に行きました」(ぎんこうにいきました). The bank is closed today「銀行は今日休みです」(ぎんこうはきょうやすみです). This word is essential for discussing banking services, such as opening an account or applying for a loan.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
14JLPT
N4Grade
3Frequency
595
Handwriting
kanji
鉄Meaning
Iron
Reading
kunyomiくろがねkurogane
onyomiてつtetsu
Parts
金Gold 失Lose, Fault
Example Word
鉄砲: gun. The Japanese noun '鉄砲 (てっぽう)' refers to a 'gun' or 'firearm'. Historically, it specifically refers to matchlock guns introduced to Japan in the 16th century. In modern usage, it broadly refers to firearms. Example sentences: He bought a gun「彼は鉄砲を買った」(かれはてっぽうをかった). The samurai used guns「侍は鉄砲を使った」(さむらいはてっぽうをつかった). Note that this word is often associated with historical or traditional contexts, though it can also be used in modern settings.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
13JLPT
N2Grade
3Frequency
683
Handwriting
kanji
銭Meaning
Money, Coin
Reading
kunyomiぜにzeni
onyomiせんsen
Parts
釒Gold (金)㦮
Example Word
金銭: money. The Japanese noun '金銭 (きんせん)' refers to 'money' in a general sense, often emphasizing its tangible or financial aspect. It is commonly used in formal or legal contexts to discuss financial matters, transactions, or wealth. For example: money is important in life「金銭は人生で重要です」(きんせんはじんせいでじゅうようです). He lost all his money「彼は金銭をすべて失った」(かれはきんせんをすべてうしなった). The word can also carry a slightly formal or serious tone, distinguishing it from more casual terms like 'お金 (おかね)'.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
14JLPT
N1Grade
5Frequency
768
Handwriting
kanji
鏡Meaning
Mirror
Reading
kunyomiかがみkagami
onyomiきょうkyou
Parts
釒Gold (金)竟
Example Word
鏡: mirror. The Japanese noun '鏡 (かがみ)' means 'mirror'. It refers to a reflective surface, typically made of glass with a metallic backing, used to see one's reflection. This word is commonly used in everyday contexts, such as looking at oneself or decorating a room. For example: I looked in the mirror「鏡を見た」(かがみをみた). The mirror is broken「鏡が壊れている」(かがみがこわれている). In Japanese culture, mirrors also hold symbolic significance, often representing truth or self-reflection.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
19JLPT
N1Grade
4Frequency
828
Handwriting
kanji
釣Meaning
Fish, Fishing
Reading
kunyomiつtsu
onyomiちょうchou
Parts
釒Gold (金)
Example Word
お釣り: change. The Japanese noun 'お釣り (おつり)' refers to the 'change' received back after making a purchase. It is commonly used in everyday transactions, such as when shopping or paying for services. The term is polite and often used in customer service contexts. For example: Here is your change「お釣りです」(おつりです). I received 500 yen in change「500円のお釣りをもらいました」(ごひゃくえんのおつりをもらいました). The prefix 'お' adds politeness, making it suitable for formal situations.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
11JLPT
N1Grade
9Frequency
988
Handwriting
kanji
録Meaning
Record
Reading
onyomiろくroku
Parts
金Gold 录Write down
Example Word
録画: recording. The Japanese verbal noun '録画 (ろくが)' refers to the act of recording video or visual content, typically for television, movies, or other media. It is commonly used in contexts involving recording devices, such as DVRs or cameras. For example: I set the recording for the show「番組の録画を設定した」(ばんぐみのろくがをせっていした). The recording failed due to a power outage「停電で録画が失敗した」(ていでんろくががしっぱいした). This term is often used in technical or everyday contexts related to media consumption and storage.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
16JLPT
N2Grade
4Frequency
1067
Handwriting
kanji
鉢Meaning
Bowl
Reading
onyomiはちhachi
はつhatsu
Parts
釒Gold (金)本Book, Origin
Example Word
鉢: bowl or pot. The Japanese noun '鉢 (はち)' has two primary meanings. The first is 'bowl', referring to a deep, round container used for holding food or liquids. The second is 'pot', specifically a container used for planting or holding plants. For example: a rice bowl「ご飯の鉢」(ごはんのはち). a flower pot「花の鉢」(はなのはち). The word can also refer to the shape of something resembling a bowl or pot, such as the crown of a hat or the top of a mountain. It is commonly used in everyday contexts, particularly in gardening or dining.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
13JLPT
N1Grade
9Frequency
1125
Handwriting
kanji
針Meaning
Needle
Reading
kunyomiはりhari
onyomiしんshin
Parts
釒Gold (金)十Ten
Example Word
方針: policy. The Japanese noun '方針 (ほうしん)' refers to a 'policy', 'plan', or 'course of action' that is established to guide decisions or actions. It is often used in formal or organizational contexts to describe a set of principles or strategies. For example: The company's policy is clear「会社の方針は明確です」(かいしゃのほうしんはめいかくです). We need to decide on a course of action「方針を決める必要があります」(ほうしんをきめるひつようがあります). This word is commonly used in business, government, and other structured environments to outline a clear direction or approach.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
10JLPT
N2Grade
6Frequency
1138
Handwriting
kanji
鋭Meaning
Sharp
Reading
kunyomiするどsurudo
onyomiえいei
Parts
釒Gold (金)兑
Example Word
鋭い: sharp. The Japanese adjective '鋭い (するどい)' primarily means 'sharp'. This can refer to physical sharpness, such as a knife or blade, but it is also commonly used to describe mental sharpness, keen senses, or intense emotions. For example: a sharp knife「鋭いナイフ」(するどいナイフ). He has a sharp mind「彼は鋭い頭脳を持っている」(かれはするどいずのうをもっている). The word can also describe something piercing or intense, like a sharp pain or a sharp gaze. For instance: a sharp pain「鋭い 痛み」(するどいいたみ). It is important to note that '鋭い' is often used metaphorically to describe abstract qualities, such as sharp wit or keen observation.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
15JLPT
N2Grade
7Frequency
1190
Handwriting
kanji
鐘Meaning
Bell
Reading
kunyomiかねkane
onyomiしょうshou
Parts
釒Gold (金)童Juvenile
Example Word
鐘: bell. The Japanese noun '鐘 (かね)' refers to a 'bell', typically a large bell used in temples or churches. It is often associated with religious or ceremonial contexts, such as ringing a bell to mark time or during rituals. For example: the temple bell rings「お寺の鐘が鳴る」(おてらのかねがなる). The sound of the bell is beautiful「鐘の音が美しい」(かねのおとがうつくしい). This word can also be used metaphorically to signify something that resonates deeply, like a bell's sound.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
20JLPT
N1Grade
8Frequency
1387
Handwriting
kanji
銃Meaning
Gun
Reading
onyomiじゅうjuu
Parts
釒Gold (金)充Fill, Allocate
Example Word
銃: gun. The Japanese noun '銃 (じゅう)' means 'gun'. It refers to a weapon designed to discharge projectiles, typically bullets, using explosive force. This word is commonly used in contexts related to firearms, such as in law enforcement, military, or hunting. For example: He owns a gun「彼は銃を持っている」(かれはじゅうをもっている). The police confiscated the gun「警察は銃を没収した」(けいさつはじゅうをぼっしゅうした). Note that '銃' is a general term and can refer to various types of guns, including pistols, rifles, and shotguns.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
14JLPT
N1Grade
9Frequency
1415
Handwriting
kanji
鍵Meaning
Key
Reading
kunyomiかぎkagi
onyomiけんken
Parts
釒Gold (金)建Build
Example Word
鍵: key. The Japanese noun '鍵 (かぎ)' means 'key'. It refers to a physical object used to lock or unlock something, such as a door, a safe, or a car. This word is commonly used in everyday situations. For example: I lost my key「鍵をなくしました」(かぎをなくしました). Do you have the key to this door?「このドアの鍵を持っていますか？」(このドアのかぎをもっていますか？). Additionally, '鍵' can also metaphorically refer to something essential or crucial, as in 'the key to success' (成功の鍵, せいこうのかぎ).
Radical
金
Stroke Count
17JLPT
UnknownGrade
10Frequency
1454
Handwriting
kanji
鑑Meaning
Consider, Model
Reading
onyomiかんkan
Parts
釒Gold (金)監Oversee
Example Word
鑑定: appraisal. The Japanese noun '鑑定 (かんてい)' refers to the act of appraising, evaluating, or authenticating something, often in a professional or expert capacity. It is commonly used in contexts such as art, antiques, jewelry, or property valuation. For example: The expert gave an appraisal of the painting「専門家がその絵の鑑定をした」(せんもんかがそのえのかんていをした). We need an appraisal for the antique vase「この骨董品の花瓶の鑑定が必要です」(このこっとうひんのかびんのかんていがひつようです). The word can also imply a formal or official assessment, such as in legal or medical contexts.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
23JLPT
N1Grade
7Frequency
1562
Handwriting
kanji
鈍Meaning
Blunt, Dull
Reading
kunyomiにぶnibu
のろnoro
onyomiどんdon
Parts
金Gold 屯Barracks, Station troops
Example Word
鈍感: insensitive. The Japanese adjectival noun '鈍感 (どんかん)' means 'insensitive'. It describes a person who is not easily affected by or aware of subtle changes, emotions, or situations. It can be used to describe someone who is emotionally or physically unresponsive. For example: he is insensitive to criticism「彼は批判に鈍感だ」(かれはひはんにどんかんだ). She is insensitive to cold「彼女は寒さに鈍感だ」(かのじょはさむさにどんかんだ). This word can also imply a lack of awareness or consideration for others' feelings, but it is not inherently negative and can sometimes be used humorously or neutrally.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
12JLPT
N2Grade
7Frequency
1598
Handwriting
kanji
鎖Meaning
Chain
Reading
kunyomiくさりkusari
とざtoza
onyomiさsa
Parts
釒Gold (金)貝Shellfish
Example Word
鎖: chain. The Japanese noun '鎖 (くさり)' means 'chain'. It refers to a series of connected links, typically made of metal, used for fastening, securing, or pulling objects. This word can also metaphorically represent something that binds or restricts, such as in the context of emotional or societal constraints. Example sentences: The dog is tied with a chain「犬は鎖でつながれている」(いぬはくさりでつながれている). The chain of events led to the accident「一連の出来事が事故につながった」(いちれんのできごとがじこにつながった).
Radical
金
Stroke Count
18JLPT
N1Grade
7Frequency
1621
Handwriting
kanji
鍋Meaning
Pot
Reading
kunyomiなべnabe
onyomiかka
Parts
金Gold 咼
Example Word
鍋: pot. The Japanese noun '鍋 (なべ)' refers to a 'pot', typically used for cooking. It can describe various types of pots, such as those used for boiling, stewing, or frying. In Japanese cuisine, '鍋' is also associated with hot pot dishes, where ingredients are cooked together in a communal pot. Example sentences: I bought a new pot「新しい鍋を買いました」(あたらしいなべをかいました). Let's make hot pot tonight「今夜は鍋を作りましょう」(こんやはなべをつくりましょう). The pot is on the stove「鍋がコンロの上にあります」(なべがコンロのうえにあります).
Radical
金
Stroke Count
17JLPT
UnknownGrade
10Frequency
1632
Handwriting
kanji
銘Meaning
Inscription
Reading
onyomiめいmei
Parts
金Gold 名Name
Example Word
銘柄: brand. The Japanese noun '銘柄 (めいがら)' refers to a brand, particularly in the context of products, goods, or stocks. It is often used to specify a particular brand name or type of product. For example: This brand of coffee is popular「この銘柄のコーヒーは人気です」(このめいがらのコーヒーはにんきです). I bought a new brand of wine「新しい銘柄のワインを買いました」(あたらしいめいがらのワインをかいました). In financial contexts, it can also refer to a specific stock or security, as in: This stock is performing well「この銘柄は好調です」(このめいがらはこうちょうです).
Radical
金
Stroke Count
14JLPT
N1Grade
9Frequency
1652
Handwriting
kanji
鉛Meaning
Lead
Reading
kunyomiなまりnamari
onyomiえんen
Parts
釒Gold (金)㕣
Example Word
鉛筆: pencil. The Japanese noun '鉛筆 (えんぴつ)' means 'pencil'. It refers to a common writing instrument made of a thin cylindrical graphite core encased in wood. This word is widely used in everyday contexts, such as in schools, offices, or at home. For example: I bought a new pencil「新しい鉛筆を買いました」(あたらしいえんぴつをかいました). Please lend me a pencil「鉛筆を貸してください」(えんぴつをかしてください). The word is straightforward and does not carry additional nuanced meanings, making it easy to use in various situations.
Radical
金
Stroke Count
13JLPT
N1Grade
7Frequency
1704
Handwriting
kanji
鍛Meaning
Forge, Train
Reading
kunyomiきたkita
onyomiたんtan
Parts
釒Gold (金)段Step, Stairs
Example Word
鍛える: train. The Japanese verb '鍛える (きたえる)' primarily means 'to train' or 'to forge'. It is often used in the context of physical training, such as building strength or endurance, but can also refer to mental or skill-based training. For example: He trains his body every day「彼は毎日体を鍛える」(かれはまいにちからだをきたえる). She is training her mind through meditation「彼女は瞑想で心を鍛えている」(かのじょはめいそうでこころをきたえている). Additionally, '鍛える' can be used metaphorically to describe refining or honing a skill, such as '鍛える技術 (きたえるぎじゅつ)' (honing a skill).
Radical
金
Stroke Count
17JLPT
N1Grade
8Frequency
1751
Handwriting