Page 1
kanji
子Meaning
Child
Reading
kunyomiこko
onyomiすsu
しshi
Parts
了Finish, Complete 一One
Example Word
養子: adopted child. The Japanese noun '養子 (ようし)' means 'adopted child'. It refers to a child who is legally adopted into a family, becoming part of that family through legal processes. This word is often used in contexts related to family law, inheritance, or social discussions about adoption. Example: They adopted a child 「彼らは養子をもらった」 (かれらはようしをもらった). The adopted child inherited the property 「養子が財産を相続した」 (ようしがざいさんをそうぞくした). Note that '養子' can refer to either an adopted son or daughter, depending on the context.
Radical
子
Stroke Count
3JLPT
N5Grade
1Frequency
7
Handwriting
kanji
学Meaning
Learn
Reading
kunyomiまなmana
onyomiがくgaku
Parts
子Child 冖Crown ⺍Small
Example Word
化学: chemistry. The Japanese noun '化学 (かがく)' refers to the scientific study of the properties, composition, and reactions of substances. It is a fundamental field in science and is often studied in schools and universities. Example sentences include: I study chemistry at university「私は大学 で化学を勉強しています」(わたしはだいがくでかがくをべんきょうしています). Chemistry is an interesting subject「化学は面白い科目です」(かがくはおもしろいかもくです). The word can also be used in compound nouns, such as '化学反応 (かがくはんのう)' meaning 'chemical reaction'.
Radical
子
Stroke Count
8JLPT
N5Grade
1Frequency
50
Handwriting
kanji
存Meaning
Exist, Suppose
Reading
onyomiそんson
ぞんzon
Parts
子Child
Example Word
依存: dependence. The Japanese noun '依存 (いぞん)' means 'dependence'. It refers to a state of relying on or being controlled by something or someone else. This term is often used in contexts such as addiction, reliance on substances, or emotional dependence. For example: He has a dependence on alcohol「彼はアルコールに依存している」(かれはアルコールにいぞんしている). The country's dependence on foreign oil is increasing「その国の外国産石油への依存が増えている」(そのくにのがいこくさんせきゆへのいぞんがふえている). It can also be used in psychological or social contexts to describe reliance on others for emotional support or decision-making.
Radical
子
Stroke Count
6JLPT
N3Grade
6Frequency
302
Handwriting
kanji
字Meaning
Character
Reading
kunyomiあざaza
onyomiじji
Parts
子Child 宀Roof
Example Word
活字: type. The Japanese noun '活字 (かつじ)' refers to 'type' in the context of printing or typography. It specifically denotes the individual pieces of metal or wood with raised characters used in traditional printing presses. This term is also used more broadly to refer to printed characters or fonts in modern contexts. For example: This book uses old type「この本は古い活字を使っている」(このほんはふるいかつじをつかっている). I prefer books with clear type「私は読みやすい活字の本が好きだ」(わたしはよみやすいかつじのほんがすきだ). The term can also metaphorically refer to the written word or printed material in general.
Radical
子
Stroke Count
6JLPT
N4Grade
1Frequency
370
Handwriting
kanji
孫Meaning
Grandchildren
Reading
kunyomiまごmago
onyomiそんson
Parts
子Child 系Lineage
Example Word
孫: grandchild. The Japanese noun '孫 (まご)' means 'grandchild'. It refers to the child of one's son or daughter. This term is used in family contexts to denote the generational relationship. For example: my grandchild is cute「私の孫はかわいい」(わたしのまごはかわいい). I love spending time with my grandchildren「孫と過ごす時間が大好きです」(まごとすごすじかんがだいすきです). The term can be used for both male and female grandchildren and is a common word in family-related conversations.
Radical
子
Stroke Count
10JLPT
N2Grade
4Frequency
1114
Handwriting
kanji
孤Meaning
Orphan, Solitary
Reading
onyomiこko
Parts
子Child 瓜
Example Word
孤独: loneliness. The Japanese adjectival noun '孤独 (こどく)' means 'loneliness'. It describes the state of being alone, isolated, or feeling disconnected from others. This word often carries an emotional weight, emphasizing the sadness or emptiness associated with being alone. For example: he felt deep loneliness「彼は深い孤独を感じた」(かれはふかいこどくをかんじた). Loneliness is a common theme in literature「孤独は文学のよくあるテーマだ」(こどくはぶんがくのよくあるテーマだ). It can also be used to describe a physical state of being alone, but it is more commonly associated with emotional isolation.
Radical
子
Stroke Count
9JLPT
N1Grade
8Frequency
1318
Handwriting
kanji
季Meaning
Season
Reading
onyomiきki
Parts
子Child 禾Cereal
Example Word
季節: season. The Japanese noun '季節 (きせつ)' refers to 'season', specifically one of the four divisions of the year (spring, summer, autumn, winter). It is used to describe the natural changes and characteristics associated with each period. For example: I love the autumn season「秋の季節が大好きです」(あきのきせつがだいすきです). The cherry blossoms are a symbol of the spring season「桜は春の季節の象徴です」(さくらははるのきせつのしょうちょうです). This word is commonly used in everyday conversation, poetry, and literature to evoke the beauty and atmosphere of each season.
Radical
子
Stroke Count
8JLPT
N2Grade
4Frequency
1341
Handwriting