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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Onyomi reading

が ga

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fit, Match

    Reading

    kunyomi

    a

    あい

    ai

    onyomi

    ga

    ごう

    gou

    Parts

    Mouth Person One

    Example Word

    場合: case. The Japanese noun '場合 (ばあい)' means 'case' or 'situation'. It is used to refer to a specific instance, scenario, or circumstance. This word is often used in conditional statements or when discussing hypothetical situations. For example: in case of rain, the event will be canceled「雨の場合、イベントは中止です」(あめのばあい、イベントはちゅうしです). In that case, I will call you「その場合、電話します」(そのばあい、でんわします). Note that '場合' is commonly paired with conditional phrases like '~の場合' to indicate 'in the case of ~' or 'if ~ happens'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    48

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Self, Ego

    Reading

    kunyomi

    wa

    われ

    ware

    onyomi

    ga

    Parts

    Hand

    Example Word

    我々: we. The Japanese pronoun '我々 (われわれ)' means 'we'. It is a formal and somewhat literary way to refer to a group that includes the speaker. It is often used in speeches, formal writing, or when emphasizing a collective identity. For example: We must work together「我々は共に働かなければならない」(われわれはともにはたらかなければならない). We are responsible「我々は責任がある」(われわれはせきにんがある). Note that '我々' is less commonly used in casual conversation, where '私たち (わたしたち)' is more typical.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    182

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Picture

    Reading

    onyomiかく

    kaku

    ga

    Parts

    Reason Open box One

    Example Word

    映画: movie. The Japanese noun '映画 (えいが)' means 'movie' or 'film'. It refers to a motion picture, typically shown in theaters or on television. This word is commonly used in everyday conversation when discussing films, going to the cinema, or watching movies. For example: I watched a movie yesterday「昨日映画を見ました」(きのうえいがをみました). This movie is interesting「この映画は面白い」(このえいがはおもしろい). The word can also be used in compound nouns, such as '映画館 (えいがかん)' (movie theater) or '映画監督 (えいがかんとく)' (film director).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    384

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Congratulate

    Reading

    onyomi

    ga

    Parts

    Join, Add Shellfish

    Example Word

    年賀状: new years card. The Japanese noun '年賀状 (ねんがじょう)' refers to a 'New Year's card'. These are special greeting cards sent to friends, family, and colleagues to celebrate the New Year. They often feature traditional designs, such as the zodiac animal of the year, and include messages of good fortune and health. Example sentences: I sent a New Year's card to my friend「友達に年賀状を送りました」(ともだちにねんがじょうをおくりました). Did you receive a New Year's card?「年賀状をもらいましたか?」(ねんがじょうをもらいましたか?).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1054

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Tile, Gram

    Reading

    kunyomiかわら

    kawara

    ぐらむ

    guramu

    onyomi

    ga

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1407

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bud, Sprout

    Reading

    kunyomi

    me

    onyomi

    ga

    Parts

    Fang, Tusk Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1545

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Elegance, Elegant

    Reading

    kunyomiみや

    miya

    onyomi

    ga

    Parts

    Bird Fang, Tusk

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1573

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Starve

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomi

    ga

    Parts

    Self, Ego Eat (食)

    Example Word

    餓鬼: brat. The Japanese noun '餓鬼 (がき)' is a colloquial term often used to describe a mischievous or unruly child, similar to the English word 'brat'. It carries a slightly negative or playful tone, depending on the context. In Buddhist contexts, '餓鬼' refers to 'hungry ghosts', but in everyday usage, it is almost exclusively used to refer to children. Example sentences: That kid is such a brat「あの子は本当に餓鬼だ」(あのこはほんとうにがきだ). Don't act like a brat「餓鬼みたいなことをするな」(がきみたいなことをするな). Note that this term can be considered rude or offensive if used directly toward someone, so it is often used in a teasing or informal manner among friends or family.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1794

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fang, Tusk

    Reading

    kunyomiきば

    kiba

    onyomi

    ge

    ga

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1818

    Handwriting

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Onyomi reading Groups

Group 83 of 305