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Radical 艸 Jōyō Kanji Practice Quiz

Page 1

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Leaf

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ha

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Grass Table

    Example Word

    紅葉: autumn leaves. The Japanese verbal noun '紅葉 (こうよう)' refers to the phenomenon of leaves changing color in autumn, often specifically to the vibrant reds and yellows seen in Japanese maple trees. It is also used to describe the act of leaves changing color. This word is deeply tied to the appreciation of seasonal beauty in Japanese culture. Example sentences: The autumn leaves are beautiful「紅葉がきれいです」(こうようがきれいです). Let's go see the autumn leaves「紅葉を見に行きましょう」(こうようをみにいきましょう).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    127

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Fall

    Reading

    kunyomi

    o

    onyomiらく

    raku

    Parts

    Grass Water (水)Each

    Example Word

    落とす: drop. The Japanese verb '落とす (おとす)' primarily means 'to drop' or 'to let something fall'. It is used when something is intentionally or accidentally dropped from a higher position to a lower one. This verb can also imply losing something valuable or failing to retain something. For example: I dropped my phone「携帯を落とした」(けいたいをおとした). He dropped the ball during the game「彼は試合中にボールを落とした」(かれはしあいちゅうにボールをおとした). Additionally, '落とす' can be used metaphorically, such as in the context of failing an exam: She failed the test「彼女はテストを落とした」(かのじょはテストをおとした).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    152

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Young

    Reading

    kunyomi

    mo

    わか

    waka

    onyomiじゃく

    jaku

    にゃく

    nyaku

    Parts

    Grass Right

    Example Word

    若干: few or some. The Japanese noun '若干 (じゃっかん)' means 'some' or 'a few'. It is used to indicate a small or indefinite quantity of something. This word is often used in formal or written contexts to describe a modest amount or degree. For example: There are some problems「若干の問題がある」(じゃっかんのもんだいがある). A few people attended the meeting「若干の人が会議に出席した」(じゃっかんのひとがかいぎにしゅっせきした). Note that '若干' is more formal than alternatives like '少し (すこし)' or 'いくつか', and it is commonly used in reports, documents, or speeches.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    178

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Flower

    Reading

    kunyomiはな

    hana

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Grass Change

    Example Word

    花婿: groom. The Japanese noun '花婿 (はなむこ)' refers specifically to the groom in a wedding ceremony. It is a compound word combining '花 (はな)' meaning 'flower' and '婿 (むこ)' meaning 'son-in-law' or 'bridegroom'. This term is used to describe the man who is getting married, often in a formal or celebratory context. For example: The groom looked very handsome「花婿はとてもハンサムでした」(はなむこはとてもハンサムでした). The bride and groom exchanged vows「花嫁と花婿は誓いを交わしました」(はなよめとはなむこはちかいをかわしました). The term is typically used in wedding-related contexts and carries a formal tone.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    1

    Frequency

    195

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Suffer

    Reading

    kunyomiくる

    kuru

    にが

    niga

    onyomi

    ku

    Parts

    Grass Old

    Example Word

    目茶苦茶: chaotic or absurd. The Japanese adjectival noun '目茶苦茶 (めちゃくちゃ)' is used to describe something that is extremely chaotic, disordered, or absurd. It can refer to physical states, situations, or even abstract concepts. For example: The room was in complete chaos「部屋は目茶苦茶だった」(へやはめちゃくちゃだった). His explanation was completely absurd「彼の説明は目茶苦茶だった」(かれのせつめいはめちゃくちゃだった). This word is often used in casual conversation and carries a strong emphasis on the extreme nature of the disorder or absurdity.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    230

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Grass

    Reading

    kunyomiくさ

    kusa

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Early, Fast Grass

    Example Word

    草花: flowers. The Japanese noun '草花 (くさばな)' refers to 'flowers' or 'flowering plants'. It is a compound word combining '草 (くさ)' meaning 'grass' or 'herb' and '花 (はな)' meaning 'flower'. This term is often used to describe small, delicate flowers or plants that grow naturally, such as wildflowers or garden flowers. It carries a gentle and natural connotation, often evoking imagery of nature and beauty. Example sentences: I love the flowers in this garden「この庭の草花が大好きです」(このにわのくさばながだいすきです). The flowers bloom beautifully in spring「春に草花が美しく咲きます」(はるにくさばながうつくしくさきます).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    1

    Frequency

    250

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Tea

    Reading

    onyomi

    sa

    ちゃ

    cha

    Parts

    Grass Person Tree, Wood

    Example Word

    茶わん: teacup. The Japanese noun '茶わん (ちゃわん)' refers to a 'teacup', specifically a cup used for drinking tea. It is commonly used in the context of traditional Japanese tea ceremonies or everyday tea drinking. The word can also refer to rice bowls in some contexts, but its primary meaning is a teacup. Example sentences: Please pass me the teacup「茶わんを取ってください」(ちゃわんをとってください). This teacup is beautiful「この茶わんはきれいです」(このちゃわんはきれいです).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    361

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Art, Performance

    Reading

    onyomiげい

    gei

    Parts

    Grass Say

    Example Word

    芸術: art. The Japanese noun '芸術 (げいじゅつ)' refers to 'art' in a broad sense, encompassing various forms of creative expression such as painting, sculpture, music, literature, and theater. It is often used to describe works that are considered to have aesthetic or cultural value. For example: modern art is fascinating「現代芸術は魅力的だ」(げんだいげいじゅつはみりょくてきだ). She studies art at university「彼女は大学で芸術を勉強している」(かのじょはだいがくでげいじゅつをべんきょうしている). The term can also be used in a more abstract sense to describe the concept of art itself, as in 'the essence of art'「芸術の本質」(げいじゅつのほんしつ).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    388

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Storehouse

    Reading

    kunyomiくら

    kura

    onyomiぞう

    zou

    Parts

    Grow thickly, Luxuriant Servant, Retainer

    Example Word

    蔵: storehouse. The Japanese noun '蔵 (くら)' refers to a 'storehouse' or 'warehouse', a place where goods, especially food, alcohol, or valuables, are stored. It is often associated with traditional Japanese architecture and is commonly used in contexts related to storage, preservation, or historical buildings. For example: The sake is stored in the storehouse「酒は蔵に保管されている」(さけはくらにほかんされている). This old storehouse has been here for centuries「この古い蔵は何世紀も前からここにある」(このふるいくらはなんせいきもまえからここにある). The term can also be used metaphorically to describe a repository of knowledge or memories.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    443

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Wisteria

    Reading

    kunyomiふじ

    fuji

    onyomiどう

    dou

    とう

    tou

    Parts

    Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    451

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Thin, Dilute

    Reading

    kunyomiうす

    usu

    onyomiはく

    haku

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    薄い: thin or pale. The Japanese adjective '薄い (うすい)' has two primary meanings: 'thin' and 'pale'. When used to mean 'thin', it describes something with little thickness or density, such as a thin book or a thin layer of paint. For example: this paper is thin「この紙は薄い」(このかみはうすい). When used to mean 'pale', it describes something with a light or faint color, such as pale skin or a pale shade of blue. For example: her dress is pale pink「彼女のドレスは薄いピンクです」(かのじょのドレスはうすいピンクです). The context will usually make it clear which meaning is intended.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    550

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Wild, Rough

    Reading

    kunyomi

    a

    あら

    ara

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    荒す: damage. The Japanese verb '荒す (あらす)' means 'to damage' or 'to ruin'. It is often used to describe the act of causing destruction or disorder to something, such as a place, object, or situation. This verb carries a nuance of leaving something in a worse state than before. For example: The storm damaged the garden「嵐が庭を荒した」(あらしがにわをあらした). Vandals ruined the park「破壊者が公園を荒した」(はかいしゃがこうえんをあらした). Note that '荒す' is typically used in contexts where the damage is intentional or caused by neglect, rather than accidental.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    749

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    England, Distinguished

    Reading

    onyomiえい

    ei

    Parts

    Center Grass

    Example Word

    英国: Britain. The Japanese proper noun '英国 (えいこく)' refers to 'Britain' or 'the United Kingdom'. It is a formal term often used in written or official contexts. For example: I went to Britain last year「去年英国に行きました」(きょねんえいこくにいきました). Britain is famous for its history「英国は歴史で有名です」(えいこくはれきしでゆうめいです). The term is derived from the kanji 英 (えい), meaning 'England' or 'British', and 国 (こく), meaning 'country'. It is important to note that this term is more formal than 'イギリス', which is the more commonly used term in everyday conversation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    756

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Renowned, Author

    Reading

    kunyomiあらわ

    arawa

    いちじる

    ichijiru

    onyomiちょ

    cho

    Parts

    Grass Someone

    Example Word

    著書: book. The Japanese noun '著書 (ちょしょ)' refers to a book or written work, particularly one that has been authored by someone. It is often used to describe a published work, such as a novel, essay collection, or academic text. This term emphasizes the authorship aspect, as it is derived from the kanji 著 (author) and 書 (writing). For example: His latest book is very popular「彼の最新の著書はとても人気です」(かれのさいしんのちょしょはとてもにんきです). I read her book last year「私は去年彼女の著書を読みました」(わたしはきょねんかのじょのちょしょをよみました). Note that this word is more formal and is typically used in written or formal contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    807

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Medicine

    Reading

    kunyomiくすり

    kusuri

    onyomiやく

    yaku

    Parts

    Grass Music, Pleasure

    Example Word

    薬指: ring finger. The Japanese noun '薬指 (くすりゆび)' refers to the 'ring finger', which is the fourth finger on the hand, typically the one next to the little finger. Historically, this finger was believed to have a direct connection to the heart, which is why it is traditionally used for wearing rings, especially wedding rings. Example sentences: She wears a ring on her ring finger「彼女は薬指に指輪をはめている」(かのじょはくすりゆびにゆびわをはめている). My ring finger is longer than my index finger「私の薬指は人差し指より長い」(わたしのくすりゆびはひとさしゆびよりながい).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    816

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Lawn, Turf

    Reading

    kunyomiしば

    shiba

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    芝生: lawn. The Japanese noun '芝生 (しばふ)' refers to a 'lawn' or an area of grass that is grown and maintained for decorative or recreational purposes. It is commonly used to describe grassy areas in parks, gardens, or around buildings. For example: The children are playing on the lawn「子供たちが芝生で遊んでいる」(こどもたちがしばふであそんでいる). The lawn in the park is very green「公園の芝生はとても青い」(こうえんのしばふはとてもあおい). This word is often associated with well-kept, manicured grass rather than wild or overgrown grass.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    862

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Baggage

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ni

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Grass What

    Example Word

    出荷: shipment. The Japanese verbal noun '出荷 (しゅっか)' refers to the act of shipping goods or products from a manufacturer or warehouse to a customer or retailer. It is commonly used in business and logistics contexts. For example: The shipment of the products will be delayed「製品の出荷が遅れます」(せいひんのしゅっかがおくれます). We completed the shipment of the order「注文の出荷を完了しました」(ちゅうもんのしゅっかをかんりょうしました). The term is often used in phrases like '出荷日 (しゅっかび)' (shipment date) or '出荷量 (しゅっかりょう)' (shipment volume).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    871

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Chrysanthemum

    Reading

    kunyomiきく

    kiku

    onyomiきく

    kiku

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    菊: chrysanthemum. The Japanese noun '菊 (きく)' refers to the chrysanthemum flower. This flower holds significant cultural importance in Japan, symbolizing longevity and rejuvenation. It is also the emblem of the Imperial Family and is prominently featured during the Chrysanthemum Festival (菊の節句, きくのせっく) in autumn. Example sentences include: The chrysanthemum is beautiful「菊がきれいです」(きくがきれいです). I saw a chrysanthemum at the garden「庭で菊を見ました」(にわできくをみました).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    996

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    China, Splendor

    Reading

    kunyomiはな

    hana

    onyomi

    ke

    ka

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    中華: China or Chinese. The Japanese proper noun '中華 (ちゅうか)' refers to China or things related to Chinese culture, cuisine, or style. It is commonly used in compound words to denote something of Chinese origin or influence. For example: Chinese cuisine「中華料理」(ちゅうかりょうり), Chinese-style architecture「中華風建築」(ちゅうかふうけんちく). The term can also be used more broadly to refer to anything associated with Chinese culture or traditions. Note that while '中華' primarily refers to China, it is often used in contexts emphasizing cultural or stylistic elements rather than the geographical or political entity.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    999

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Grow thickly, Luxuriant

    Reading

    kunyomiしげ

    shige

    onyomi

    mo

    Parts

    Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1116

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Fief, Fiefdom

    Reading

    onyomiはん

    han

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    藩: domain. The Japanese noun '藩 (はん)' refers to a 'domain' or 'feudal domain' during the Edo period in Japan. It was a territory controlled by a daimyo (feudal lord) under the shogunate system. The term is historically significant and is often used in discussions about Japan's feudal era. For example: The domain was prosperous「その藩は繁栄していた」(そのはんははんえいしていた). He governed the domain「彼はその藩を治めた」(かれはそのはんをおさめた). The word is primarily used in historical contexts and is less common in modern everyday language.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1283

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Bury, Burial

    Reading

    kunyomiほうむ

    houmu

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Grass Death Twenty

    Example Word

    葬儀: funeral. The Japanese noun '葬儀 (そうぎ)' refers to a funeral ceremony. It is used to describe the formal rituals and services held to honor and remember a deceased person. This word is commonly used in formal contexts and is associated with the cultural and religious practices surrounding death in Japan. For example: The funeral was held yesterday「葬儀は昨日行われた」(そうぎはきのうおこなわれた). Many people attended the funeral「多くの人が葬儀に参列した」(おおくのひとがそうぎにさんれつした). The word '葬儀' often carries a solemn and respectful tone, reflecting the importance of the event in Japanese culture.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1289

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Lid

    Reading

    kunyomiふた

    futa

    かこう

    kakou

    けだ

    keda

    onyomiこう

    kou

    がい

    gai

    かい

    kai

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    蓋: lid. The Japanese noun '蓋 (ふた)' means 'lid'. It refers to a cover or top that is placed over a container to close or seal it. This word is commonly used in everyday contexts, such as when referring to the lid of a pot, jar, or bottle. For example: Please put the lid on the pot「鍋に蓋をしてください」(なべにふたをしてください). The lid of this jar is hard to open「この瓶の蓋は開けにくい」(このびんのふたはあけにくい). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe something that conceals or hides, as in '蓋をする (ふたをする)' which means 'to cover up' or 'to hide something'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1333

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Solemn, Villa

    Reading

    kunyomiほうき

    houki

    あごそ

    agoso

    onyomiそう

    sou

    しょう

    shou

    ちゃん

    chan

    Parts

    Grass Grand, Robust

    Example Word

    荘: villa. The Japanese suffix '荘 (しょう)' is used to denote a villa, mansion, or a type of residence, often implying a certain level of elegance or grandeur. It is commonly found in the names of residential buildings, hotels, or estates. For example: a luxurious villa「豪華な荘」(ごうかなしょう). This suffix can also be part of the name of a place, such as a hotel or a resort, indicating a place of lodging or retreat. For instance: staying at a mountain villa「山荘に泊まる」(さんしょうにとまる). The usage of '荘' often conveys a sense of traditional or upscale accommodation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1334

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Vegetable

    Reading

    kunyomi

    na

    onyomiさい

    sai

    Parts

    Grab Grass

    Example Word

    白菜: napa cabbage. The Japanese noun '白菜 (はくさい)' refers to 'napa cabbage', a type of Chinese cabbage commonly used in East Asian cuisine. It is characterized by its long, light green leaves and white stems. This vegetable is a staple in dishes such as hot pot, stir-fries, and pickles. For example: I bought napa cabbage at the market「市場で白菜を買いました」(いちばではくさいをかいました). Napa cabbage is delicious in hot pot「白菜は鍋料理で美味しい」(はくさいはなべりょうりでおいしい). The word is often used in culinary contexts and is a key ingredient in many traditional Japanese dishes.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1362

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Fruit, Cake

    Reading

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Grass Fruit

    Example Word

    菓子: sweets. The Japanese noun '菓子 (かし)' refers to 'sweets' or 'confectionery'. It is commonly used to describe traditional Japanese sweets (和菓子, わがし) or Western-style sweets (洋菓子, ようがし). This word is often used in contexts related to snacks, desserts, or treats. For example: I bought some sweets「菓子を買いました」(かしをかいました). These sweets are delicious「この菓子は美味しいです」(このかしはおいしいです). The term can also refer to snacks in general, not just sweet items, depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1443

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Fragrant, Perfume

    Reading

    kunyomiかんば

    kanba

    onyomiほう

    hou

    Parts

    Grass Direction

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1471

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Neglect, Scorn

    Reading

    kunyomiさげす

    sagesu

    onyomiべつ

    betsu

    Parts

    Grass Net

    Example Word

    軽蔑: scorn. The Japanese verbal noun '軽蔑 (けいべつ)' means 'scorn' or 'contempt'. It refers to a feeling of disdain or disrespect towards someone or something considered inferior or unworthy. This word is often used in formal or serious contexts to describe a strong negative attitude. For example: He looked at me with scorn「彼は軽蔑の目で私を見た」(かれはけいべつのめでわたしをみた). She felt contempt for his dishonesty「彼女は彼の不誠実さに軽蔑を感じた」(かのじょはかれのふせいじつさにけいべつをかんじた). The word can also be used in phrases like '軽蔑する (けいべつする)', which means 'to scorn' or 'to despise'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1518

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Steam

    Reading

    kunyomi

    mu

    onyomiじょう

    jou

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    蒸し暑い: humid or muggy. The Japanese adjective '蒸し暑い (むしあつい)' describes weather that is both hot and humid, often making it feel uncomfortable or oppressive. It is commonly used during the summer months in Japan when the combination of heat and humidity is particularly intense. For example: today is so humid「今日は蒸し暑い」(きょうはむしあつい). The room feels muggy「部屋が蒸し暑い」(へやがむしあつい). This word captures the sticky, sweaty feeling associated with such weather conditions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1524

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Bud, Sprout

    Reading

    kunyomi

    me

    onyomi

    ga

    Parts

    Grass Fang, Tusk

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1545

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Kudzu, Arrowroot

    Reading

    kunyomiくず

    kuzu

    つづら

    tsuzura

    onyomiかつ

    katsu

    かち

    kachi

    Parts

    Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1665

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Amass, Store up

    Reading

    kunyomiたくわ

    takuwa

    onyomiちく

    chiku

    Parts

    Livestock Grass

    Example Word

    蓄積: accumulation. The Japanese noun '蓄積 (ちくせき)' refers to the act or process of accumulating or gathering something over time. It is often used in contexts related to the buildup of resources, knowledge, data, or even stress. For example: the accumulation of knowledge「知識の蓄積」(ちしきのちくせき). The accumulation of stress can be harmful「ストレスの蓄積は有害です」(ストレスのちくせきはゆうがいです). This term is commonly used in both formal and informal settings to describe gradual buildup or storage.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1743

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Algae, Seaweed

    Reading

    kunyomi

    mo

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    19

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1745

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Cover over

    Reading

    kunyomiおお

    oo

    onyomiへい

    hei

    ふつ

    futsu

    へつ

    hetsu

    Parts

    Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1754

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Potato

    Reading

    kunyomiいも

    imo

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    芋: potato or tuber. The Japanese noun '芋 (いも)' refers to a type of root vegetable, commonly translated as 'potato'. However, it can also refer to other tuberous plants such as sweet potatoes or yams. This word is often used in cooking and agriculture contexts. For example: I planted potatoes「芋を植えた」(いもをうえた). This soup has sweet potatoes「このスープには芋が入っている」(このスープにはいもがはいっている). Note that while '芋' often refers to potatoes, the specific type of tuber can vary depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1762

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Bullying

    Reading

    kunyomiさいな

    saina

    こまかい

    komakai

    いらだ

    irada

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Grass Possible

    Example Word

    苛める: bully. The Japanese verb '苛める (いじめる)' means 'to bully'. This verb is used to describe the act of tormenting, teasing, or harassing someone, often repeatedly and with the intention to cause distress. It can be used in various contexts, such as school bullying, workplace harassment, or even playful teasing among friends (though the latter is less common). For example: He bullies his classmates「彼はクラスメートをいじめる」(かれはクラスメートをいじめる). Don't bully others「他人をいじめるな」(たにんをいじめるな). The verb often carries a negative connotation and is associated with harmful behavior.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1769

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Fuel, Firewood

    Reading

    kunyomiまき

    maki

    たきぎ

    takigi

    onyomiしん

    shin

    Parts

    New Grass

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1792

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Indigo

    Reading

    kunyomiあい

    ai

    onyomiらん

    ran

    Parts

    Grass Oversee

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1797

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Seedling

    Reading

    kunyomiなわ

    nawa

    なえ

    nae

    onyomiみょう

    myou

    びょう

    byou

    Parts

    Grass Rice field

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1807

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Balmy, Fragrant

    Reading

    kunyomiかお

    kao

    onyomiくん

    kun

    Parts

    Grass Heavy

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1820

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Numb

    Reading

    kunyomiしな

    shina

    しお

    shio

    しぼ

    shibo

    onyomi

    i

    Parts

    Grass Committee

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1913

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Stem

    Reading

    kunyomiくき

    kuki

    onyomiけい

    kei

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Grass Holy

    Example Word

    茎: stem. The Japanese noun '茎 (くき)' refers to the 'stem' of a plant. It is the main structural part that supports leaves, flowers, and fruits, and transports nutrients and water. This word is commonly used in botanical contexts or when describing plants. For example: The stem of this flower is long「この花の茎は長い」(このはなのくきはながい). Please cut the stems of the vegetables「野菜の茎を切ってください」(やさいのくきをきってください). The term is straightforward and primarily used in contexts related to plants and gardening.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1947

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Fungus, Bacteria

    Reading

    onyomiきん

    kin

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    菌: germ. The Japanese noun '菌 (きん)' refers to 'germ' or 'microorganism'. It is commonly used in contexts related to biology, medicine, and hygiene. This term can refer to bacteria, fungi, or other microscopic organisms, often with a negative connotation when discussing illness or contamination. For example: wash your hands to remove germs「手を洗って菌を落とす」(てをあらってきんをおとす). This food has harmful bacteria「この食べ物には有害な菌がいる」(このたべものにはゆうがいなきんがいる). The word is also used in scientific contexts, such as '乳酸菌 (にゅうさんきん)' (lactic acid bacteria).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1968

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Recommend, Mat

    Reading

    kunyomiすす

    susu

    onyomiせん

    sen

    Parts

    Grass

    Example Word

    推薦: recommendation. The Japanese verbal noun '推薦 (すいせん)' means 'recommendation'. It is used to describe the act of recommending someone or something, often in formal contexts such as job applications, school admissions, or endorsements. For example: I received a recommendation from my teacher「先生から推薦をもらいました」(せんせいからすいせんをもらいました). The company gave him a strong recommendation「会社は彼に強い推薦をしました」(かいしゃはかれにつよいすいせんをしました). This term is commonly used in professional or academic settings where formal endorsements are required.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2005

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Briar, Thorn

    Reading

    kunyomiいばら

    ibara

    くさぶき

    kusabuki

    onyomi

    ji

    shi

    Parts

    Grass Next

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2032

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Wick

    Reading

    onyomiしん

    shin

    Parts

    Grass Heart

    Example Word

    芯: core. The Japanese noun '芯 (しん)' refers to the core or central part of something. It can be used literally, such as the core of a fruit or the wick of a candle, or metaphorically, to describe the central or essential part of an idea or concept. For example: the core of an apple「リンゴの芯」(りんごのしん). The wick of a candle「ろうそくの芯」(ろうそくのしん). In a metaphorical sense, it can describe the essence or heart of a matter, such as 'the core of the problem'「問題の芯」(もんだいのしん). This word is often used in both everyday and technical contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2088

    Handwriting