Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

kanji

Meaning

Ability

Reading

Parts

䏍 匕Spoon

Example Word

有能: capable. The Japanese adjectival noun '有能 (ゆうのう)' means 'capable' or 'competent'. It is used to describe someone who has the ability, skill, or talent to perform tasks effectively. This word is often used in professional or formal contexts to praise someone's abilities. For example: He is a capable employee「彼は有能な社員です」(かれはゆうのうなしゃいんです). She is competent at her job「彼女は仕事に有能です」(かのじょはしごとにゆうのうです). Note that '有能' is often followed by the particle 'な' when modifying a noun, as in '有能な人 (ゆうのうなひと) (capable person)'.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

349

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Chest, Breast

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 匈

Example Word

胸: chest. The Japanese noun '胸 (むね)' primarily refers to the 'chest' area of the body. It can be used both literally, to describe the physical chest, and metaphorically, to refer to emotions or feelings that one holds deeply, often related to the heart or mind. For example: His chest was injured in the accident「彼の胸は事故でけがをした」(かれのむねはじこでけがをした). She held her feelings close to her chest「彼女は胸に思いを秘めていた」(かのじょはむねにおもいをひめていた). The word can also appear in expressions like '胸が痛い (むねがいたい)', which means 'my heart aches' or 'I feel emotional pain'.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

398

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Back, Height

Reading

Parts

北North 肉Meat

Example Word

背広: suit. The Japanese noun '背広 (せびろ)' refers to a 'suit', specifically a business suit typically worn by men in formal or professional settings. This term is often used in contexts related to work, business meetings, or formal events. For example: He bought a new suit「彼は新しい背広を買った」(かれはあたらしいせびろをかった). I need to wear a suit for the meeting「会議のために背広を着る必要がある」(かいぎのためにせびろをきるひつようがある). The word '背広' is commonly associated with Western-style suits and is a staple in Japanese business attire.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

429

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Abdomen

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 复

Example Word

腹一杯: full. The Japanese adverb '腹一杯 (はらいっぱい)' literally means 'stomach full' and is used to describe being completely full, usually after eating. It emphasizes satisfaction or being filled to capacity. This term can also be used metaphorically to express being fully satisfied or having had enough of something non-physical. Example sentences: I ate until I was full「腹一杯食べた」(はらいっぱいたべた). He laughed heartily「彼は腹一杯笑った」(かれははらいっぱいわらった). Note that this term is casual and often used in everyday conversation.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

483

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Meat

Reading

Parts

内Inside 人Person

Example Word

牛肉: beef. The Japanese noun '牛肉 (ぎゅうにく)' refers to 'beef', which is the meat from cattle. This term is commonly used in culinary contexts, such as when ordering or discussing dishes that include beef. For example: I ate beef for dinner「夕食に牛肉を食べた」(ゆうしょくにぎゅうにくをたべた). This restaurant serves delicious beef「このレストランは美味しい牛肉を出す」(このレストランはおいしいぎゅうにくをだす). It's important to note that '牛肉' specifically refers to beef, distinguishing it from other types of meat like pork (豚肉, ぶたにく) or chicken (鶏肉, とりにく).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

522

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Loins, Waist

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 要Important, Need

Example Word

腰掛ける: sit. The Japanese verb '腰掛ける (こしかける)' means 'to sit'. This verb is specifically used to describe the action of sitting down on something, such as a chair or bench. It implies a temporary or casual sitting position, often used when someone is taking a short rest or waiting. For example: I sat on the bench「ベンチに腰掛けた」(ベンチにこしかけた). He sat down to rest「彼は休むために腰掛けた」(かれはやすむためにこしかけた). The verb is commonly used in everyday conversation and is more casual than the formal '座る (すわる) (to sit)'.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

569

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Ability, Arm

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 宛Address

Example Word

腕時計: watch. The Japanese noun '腕時計 (うでどけい)' refers to a 'watch', specifically a wristwatch. This term is used to describe a timepiece worn on the wrist, typically with a strap or bracelet. It is a common item in daily life and can be used in various contexts, such as fashion, functionality, or as a gift. For example: I bought a new watch「新しい腕時計を買いました」(あたらしいうでどけいをかいました). His watch is very expensive「彼の腕時計はとても高いです」(かれのうでどけいはとてもたかいです). The word is a combination of '腕 (うで)' meaning 'arm' and '時計 (とけい)' meaning 'clock' or 'watch', emphasizing the location where the watch is worn.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

646

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Raise, Grow

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 𠫓Child

Example Word

保育: childcare. The Japanese noun '保育 (ほいく)' refers to the care and education of young children, typically in a nursery or preschool setting. It encompasses activities and services aimed at nurturing and developing children during their early years. For example: She works in childcare「彼女は保育の仕事をしています」(かのじょはほいくのしごとをしています). The nursery provides excellent childcare「その保育園は素晴らしい保育を提供しています」(そのほいくえんはすばらしいほいくをていきょうしています). This term is often associated with professional childcare services and institutions like '保育園 (ほいくえん)' (nursery school).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

686

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Shoulder

Reading

Parts

戸Door 肉Meat

Example Word

肩: shoulder. The Japanese noun '肩 (かた)' means 'shoulder'. This word refers to the part of the body where the arm connects to the torso. It is commonly used in everyday conversation and can also appear in idiomatic expressions. For example: my shoulder hurts「肩が痛い」(かたがいたい). He patted me on the shoulder「彼は私の肩を叩いた」(かれはわたしのかたをたたいた). In Japanese culture, the shoulder can also symbolize responsibility or burden, as in '肩の荷が下りる (かたのにがおりる)', which means 'to be relieved of a burden'.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

692

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Remove, Undress

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 兑

Example Word

脱出: escape. The Japanese noun '脱出 (だっしゅつ)' means 'escape'. It refers to the act of getting away from a place, situation, or confinement, often implying a sense of urgency or difficulty. This word is commonly used in contexts involving physical escape, such as from a dangerous location, or metaphorical escape, such as from a difficult situation. For example: The prisoners planned their escape「囚人たちは脱出を計画した」(しゅうじんたちはだっしゅつをけいかくした). She managed to escape from the burning building「彼女は燃えている建物から脱出した」(かのじょはもえているたてものからだっしゅつした). The word can also be used in compound forms, such as '脱出口 (だっしゅつぐち)' meaning 'emergency exit'.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

879

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Knee

Reading

Parts

⺼ 桼

Example Word

膝: knee. The Japanese noun '膝 (ひざ)' refers to the 'knee', the joint between the thigh and the lower leg. It is commonly used in everyday conversation and can describe both the physical body part and actions involving the knee. For example: My knee hurts「膝が痛い」(ひざがいたい). He sat on his knees「彼は膝をついて座った」(かれはひざをついてすわった). The word can also be used metaphorically, such as in the phrase '膝を抱く (ひざをだく)', which means to hug one's knees, often indicating a posture of reflection or sadness.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

908

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Leg

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 却Instead, Eliminate

Example Word

脚: leg. The Japanese noun '脚 (あし)' primarily means 'leg'. It refers to the lower limb of the body, used for standing and walking. This word can be used to describe the legs of humans, animals, or even furniture. For example: my leg hurts「脚が痛い」(あしがいたい). The table has four legs「そのテーブルは脚が四本ある」(そのテーブルはあしがよんほんある). In some contexts, '脚' can also refer to the lower part of an object, such as the legs of a chair or table, but this is still closely related to the primary meaning of 'leg'.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

973

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Tray, Small low table

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 善Good, Virtuous

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1238

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Skin

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 几

Example Word

肌着: underwear. The Japanese noun '肌着 (はだぎ)' refers to 'underwear' or 'underclothing'. It specifically denotes garments worn directly against the skin, such as undershirts, underpants, or thermal wear. This term is commonly used in everyday contexts when discussing clothing or laundry. For example: I bought new underwear「新しい肌着を買いました」(あたらしいはだぎをかいました). She washed her underwear「彼女は肌着を洗いました」(かのじょははだぎをあらいました). The word emphasizes the closeness of the clothing to the skin, often implying comfort or practicality.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1306

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Gallbladder, Guts

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 旦Dawn

Example Word

大胆: daring or bold. The Japanese adjectival noun '大胆 (だいたん)' primarily means 'bold' or 'daring'. It is used to describe actions, plans, or personalities that are fearless, adventurous, or unconventional. This term often carries a positive connotation, suggesting courage and a willingness to take risks. For example: His bold plan succeeded「彼の大胆な計画は成功した」(かれのだいたんなけいかくはせいこうした). She is known for her daring fashion sense「彼女は大胆なファッションセンスで知られている」(かのじょはだいたんなファッションセンスでしられている). Note that '大胆' can also imply a certain level of audacity or recklessness, depending on the context.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1331

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Rot

Reading

Parts

府Government office, Urban prefecture 肉Meat

Example Word

腐る: rot. The Japanese verb '腐る (くさる)' means 'to rot' or 'to decay'. It is used to describe the process of organic matter breaking down, often due to bacterial or fungal activity. This verb can be applied to food, plants, or other organic materials. For example: the fruit rotted「果物が腐った」(くだものがくさった). The fish will rot if left out「魚は放置すると腐る」(さかなはほうちするとくさる). Additionally, '腐る' can be used metaphorically to describe something becoming morally or emotionally corrupt, though this usage is less common. For example: his heart rotted with greed「彼の心は欲望で腐った」(かれのこころはよくぼうでくさった).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1332

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Fatten, Fertilize

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 巴Swirling water

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1335

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Armpit

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 劦

Example Word

脇: side. The Japanese noun '脇 (わき)' primarily means 'side', referring to the area beside or next to something. It is often used to describe the space adjacent to a person, object, or location. For example: He stood by my side「彼は私の脇に立った」(かれはわたしのわきにたった). The book is placed beside the lamp「本はランプの脇に置かれている」(ほんはランプのわきにおかれている). Additionally, '脇' can sometimes refer to the armpit in specific contexts, but this usage is less common and typically requires additional clarification. For example: She applied deodorant to her armpit「彼女は脇にデオドラントをつけた」(かのじょはわきにデオドラントをつけた).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1345

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Brain

Reading

Parts

肉Meat ⺍Small 凶Villain, Bad luck

Example Word

首脳: leader. The Japanese noun '首脳 (しゅのう)' refers to a leader or a head, particularly in the context of government or high-ranking officials. It is often used to describe the top decision-makers in a country or organization, such as the president, prime minister, or other key figures. For example: The leaders of the two countries met「両国の首脳が会談した」(りょうこくのしゅのうがかいだんした). The summit was attended by world leaders「世界の首脳がサミットに出席した」(せかいのしゅのうがサミットにしゅっせきした). This term is formal and is typically used in political or official contexts.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1350

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Entrails, Viscera

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 蔵Storehouse

Example Word

内臓: internal organs. The Japanese noun '内臓 (ないぞう)' refers to the internal organs of the body, such as the heart, liver, stomach, and intestines. It is commonly used in medical or biological contexts to describe the organs located inside the body cavity. For example: The doctor examined his internal organs「医師は彼の内臓を検査した」(いしはかれのないぞうをけんさした). Eating healthy is important for your internal organs「健康的な食事は内臓に重要です」(けんこうてきなしょくじはないぞうにじゅうようです). The term is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1398

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Vein, Pulse

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month

Example Word

山脈: mountain range. The Japanese noun '山脈 (さんみゃく)' refers to a 'mountain range', which is a series of connected mountains. This term is used in geographical contexts to describe large landforms. For example: The Himalayas are a famous mountain range「ヒマラヤ山脈は有名な山脈です」(ヒマラヤさんみゃくはゆうめいなさんみゃくです). We crossed the mountain range by train「私たちは山脈を電車で越えました」(わたしたちはさんみゃくをでんしゃでこえました).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1439

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Skin

Reading

Parts

虍 胃Stomach

Example Word

皮膚: skin. The Japanese noun '皮膚 (ひふ)' refers to the outer covering of the body, commonly known as 'skin'. It is used in both medical and everyday contexts to describe the physical layer that protects the body. For example: My skin is dry「私の皮膚は乾燥している」(わたしのひふはかんそうしている). The skin is the largest organ of the body「皮膚は体の中で一番大きな器官です」(ひふはからだのなかでいちばんおおきなきかんです). The word can also be used in compound terms, such as '皮膚科 (ひふか)' (dermatology).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1589

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Liver

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 干Dry

Example Word

肝: liver. The Japanese noun '肝 (きも)' primarily refers to the 'liver' as an organ in the body. However, it is also used metaphorically to describe courage, spirit, or the essence of something. For example: eating liver is healthy「肝を食べるのは健康にいい」(きもをたべるのはけんこうにいい). He has a lot of courage「彼は肝が据わっている」(かれはきもがすわっている). The word can also appear in idiomatic expressions, such as '肝に銘じる (きもにめいじる)', which means 'to take something to heart' or 'to remember something firmly.'

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1591

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Threaten

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 劦

Example Word

脅す: threaten. The Japanese verb '脅す (おどす)' means 'to threaten'. It is used when someone intimidates or coerces another person, often to make them comply with a demand or to instill fear. This verb can be used in various contexts, such as physical threats, verbal intimidation, or even metaphorical threats. For example: He threatened me with a knife「彼はナイフで私を脅した」(かれはナイフでわたしをおどした). The boss threatened to fire him if he didn't work harder「上司はもっと働かないとクビにすると彼を脅した」(じょうしはもっとはたらかないとクビにするとかれをおどした). Note that this verb carries a strong negative connotation and is often associated with aggressive or harmful behavior.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1597

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Crotch, Thigh

Reading

Parts

⺼ 殳Pike

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1607

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Trunk

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 同Same

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1611

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Assent, Agreement

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 止Stop

Example Word

肯定: affirmation. The Japanese verbal noun '肯定 (こうてい)' means 'affirmation' or 'positive acknowledgment'. It is used to express agreement, confirmation, or the act of affirming something. This word is often used in contexts where one acknowledges or accepts a statement, idea, or situation as true or valid. For example: His answer was an affirmation「彼の答えは肯定だった」(かれのこたえはこうていだった). We need to affirm this decision「この決定を肯定する必要がある」(このけっていをこうていするひつようがある). It can also be used in contrast to '否定 (ひてい)' (negation) to highlight a positive stance.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1653

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Cowardice

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 意Idea ⺼

Example Word

臆病: cowardly. The Japanese adjectival noun '臆病 (おくびょう)' means 'cowardly'. It is used to describe someone who lacks courage or is easily frightened. This term often carries a negative connotation, implying timidity or fearfulness in situations where bravery is expected. For example: he is too cowardly to face the challenge「彼は臆病でその挑戦に立ち向かえない」(かれはおくびょうでそのちょうせんにたちむかえない). Don't be so cowardly!「そんなに臆病にならないで！」(そんなにおくびょうにならないで！). The word can also describe a cautious or overly timid approach to something, such as 'a cowardly attitude' (臆病な態度, おくびょうなたいど).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1655

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Fat, Grease

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 旨Purport, Delicious

Example Word

脂肪: fat. The Japanese noun '脂肪 (しぼう)' refers to 'fat', specifically the biological substance found in the bodies of humans and animals, or the fatty component in food. It is commonly used in both medical and everyday contexts. For example: This food contains a lot of fat「この食べ物は脂肪が多い」(このたべものはしぼうがおおい). Exercise helps burn fat「運動は脂肪を燃やす」(うんどうはしぼうをもやす). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe excess or unnecessary elements, though this usage is less common.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1709

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Stomach

Reading

Parts

田Rice field 月Moon, Month

Example Word

胃腸: stomach or intestines. The Japanese noun '胃腸 (いちょう)' refers to the digestive system, specifically the stomach and intestines. It is often used in medical or health-related contexts to discuss issues or conditions affecting these organs. For example: My stomach and intestines are not feeling well「私の胃腸の調子が悪い」(わたしのいちょうのちょうしがわるい). He has a strong stomach and intestines「彼は胃腸が強い」(かれはいちょうがつよい). This term is commonly used in compound words related to digestion, such as '胃腸炎 (いちょうえん)' (gastroenteritis).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1761

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Intestine

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 昜Sunray

Example Word

胃腸: stomach or intestines. The Japanese noun '胃腸 (いちょう)' refers to the digestive system, specifically the stomach and intestines. It is often used in medical or health-related contexts to discuss issues or conditions affecting these organs. For example: My stomach and intestines are not feeling well「私の胃腸の調子が悪い」(わたしのいちょうのちょうしがわるい). He has a strong stomach and intestines「彼は胃腸が強い」(かれはいちょうがつよい). This term is commonly used in compound words related to digestion, such as '胃腸炎 (いちょうえん)' (gastroenteritis).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1819

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Lung

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 巿

Example Word

肺: lung. The Japanese noun '肺 (はい)' refers to the organ known as the 'lung'. It is used in medical, biological, and everyday contexts to describe the respiratory organ in humans and animals. For example: His lungs are healthy「彼の肺は健康です」(かれのはいはけんこうです). Smoking damages the lungs「喫煙は肺を傷つける」(きつえんははいをきずつける). The word is also used in compound terms like '肺炎 (はいえん)' (pneumonia) or '肺がん (はいがん)' (lung cancer).

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1822

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Resemble, Resemblance

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 小Small

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1865

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Swell

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 彭

Example Word

膨大: vast or enormous. The Japanese noun '膨大 (ぼうだい)' refers to something that is extremely large in quantity, size, or scope. It is often used to describe things like data, amounts, or tasks that are overwhelming due to their sheer volume. For example: The amount of data is enormous「データの量は膨大だ」(データのりょうはぼうだいだ). The project requires a vast amount of resources「そのプロジェクトには膨大な資源が必要だ」(そのプロジェクトにはぼうだいなしげんがひつようだ). Note that '膨大' is typically used in formal or written contexts and carries a nuance of something being overwhelmingly large.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1873

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Stature, Height

Reading

Parts

肉Meat

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1877

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Placenta, Membranous sac

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 包Wrap

Example Word

細胞: cell. The Japanese noun '細胞 (さいぼう)' refers to a 'cell', the basic structural and functional unit of living organisms. This term is commonly used in biological and medical contexts. For example: cells divide「細胞が分裂する」(さいぼうがぶんれつする). The human body is made up of many cells「人体は多くの細胞でできている」(じんたいはおおくのさいぼうでできている). It can also be used metaphorically to describe the smallest unit of an organization or system, such as a 'cell' in a political or social group.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1887

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Womb, Uterus

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 台Pedestal, Machine

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1906

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Swelling, Tumor

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 重Heavy

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1917

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Arm, Elbow

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 寸Measurement

Example Word

肘: elbow. The Japanese noun '肘 (ひじ)' refers to the 'elbow', the joint connecting the upper and lower parts of the arm. This word is commonly used in everyday conversation and medical contexts. For example: my elbow hurts「私の肘が痛い」(わたしのひじがいたい). He leaned on his elbow「彼は肘をついた」(かれはひじをついた). The word can also appear in idiomatic expressions or proverbs, such as '肘を張る (ひじをはる)', which means to act stubbornly or assertively.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1961

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Membrane

Reading

Parts

月Moon, Month 莫

Example Word

膜: membrane. The Japanese noun '膜 (まく)' refers to a thin, flexible layer of tissue or material that covers or separates parts of an organism or object. It is commonly used in both biological and technical contexts. For example: the cell membrane is important「細胞膜は重要です」(さいぼうまくはじゅうようです). The plastic wrap is a thin membrane「そのラップは薄い膜です」(そのラップはうすいまくです). In medical contexts, it can refer to membranes in the body, such as the mucous membrane '粘膜 (ねんまく)'. The word can also be used metaphorically to describe thin layers in non-biological contexts, such as films or coatings.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1964

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Limb, Arms & legs

Reading

Parts

肉Meat 支Branch, Support

Example Word

肢: limb. The Japanese suffix '肢 (し)' refers to a 'limb' or 'appendage'. It is often used in compound words to denote parts of the body, particularly arms and legs. This suffix is commonly found in medical or anatomical terms. For example: upper limb「上肢」(じょうし). lower limb「下肢」(かし). It can also be used metaphorically to describe branches or extensions of something, such as in organizational structures. For example: the branch of a company「会社の肢」(かいしゃのし). Note that this suffix is rarely used alone and is typically part of a larger compound word.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1973

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Kidney

Reading

Parts

臤 月Moon, Month

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1975

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Fat, Obese

Reading

Parts

⺼ 方Direction

Example Word

脂肪: fat. The Japanese noun '脂肪 (しぼう)' refers to 'fat', specifically the biological substance found in the bodies of humans and animals, or the fatty component in food. It is commonly used in both medical and everyday contexts. For example: This food contains a lot of fat「この食べ物は脂肪が多い」(このたべものはしぼうがおおい). Exercise helps burn fat「運動は脂肪を燃やす」(うんどうはしぼうをもやす). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe excess or unnecessary elements, though this usage is less common.

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2030

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Gland

Reading

Parts

⺼ 泉Spring, Fountain

Radical

肉

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2118

Handwriting