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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

Radical 肉

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Ability

    Reading

    onyomiのう

    nou

    Parts

    Spoon

    Example Word

    能力: ability. The Japanese noun '能力 (のうりょく)' means 'ability'. It refers to the capacity or skill to do something, whether physical, mental, or technical. This word is often used in contexts related to personal skills, professional competencies, or innate talents. For example: He has the ability to solve problems quickly「彼は問題を素早く解決する能力がある」(かれはもんだいをすばやくかいけつするのうりょくがある). Improving your language ability is important「言語能力を向上させることは重要だ」(げんごのうりょくをこうじょうさせることはじゅうようだ). The word can also be used in broader contexts, such as organizational or technological capabilities.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    349

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Chest, Breast

    Reading

    kunyomiむね

    mune

    むな

    muna

    onyomiきょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Moon, Month

    Example Word

    胸: chest. The Japanese noun '胸 (むね)' primarily refers to the 'chest' area of the body. It can be used both literally, to describe the physical chest, and metaphorically, to refer to emotions or feelings that one holds deeply, often related to the heart or mind. For example: His chest was injured in the accident「彼の胸は事故でけがをした」(かれのむねはじこでけがをした). She held her feelings close to her chest「彼女は胸に思いを秘めていた」(かのじょはむねにおもいをひめていた). The word can also appear in expressions like '胸が痛い (むねがいたい)', which means 'my heart aches' or 'I feel emotional pain'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    398

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Back, Height

    Reading

    kunyomi

    se

    せい

    sei

    そむ

    somu

    onyomiはい

    hai

    Parts

    North Meat

    Example Word

    背景: background. The Japanese noun '背景 (はいけい)' primarily means 'background'. It can refer to the physical background of a scene or image, such as in photography or art, or the contextual background of a situation, such as historical, social, or personal circumstances. For example: The background of the photo is beautiful「写真の背景は美しい」(しゃしんのはいけいはうつくしい). Understanding the historical background is important「歴史的背景を理解することが重要だ」(れきしてきはいけいをりかいすることがじゅうようだ). This word is versatile and can be used in various contexts to describe the setting or circumstances surrounding a subject.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    429

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Abdomen

    Reading

    kunyomiなか

    naka

    はら

    hara

    onyomiふく

    fuku

    Parts

    Moon, Month

    Example Word

    腹: stomach or abdomen. The Japanese noun '腹 (はら)' primarily refers to the 'stomach' or 'abdomen', the part of the body containing the digestive organs. It can also be used metaphorically to describe one's feelings or emotions, such as anger or determination, as in '腹が立つ (はらがたつ)', which means 'to get angry'. Example sentences: My stomach hurts「腹が痛い」(はらがいたい). He has a strong will「彼は腹が据わっている」(かれははらがすわっている).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    483

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Meat

    Reading

    onyomiにく

    niku

    Parts

    Inside Person

    Example Word

    皮肉: irony or sarcasm. The Japanese adjectival noun '皮肉 (ひにく)' can mean both 'sarcasm' and 'irony'. It is used to describe situations, remarks, or expressions that convey a meaning opposite to what is literally stated, often with a mocking or critical tone. For example: His sarcastic remark hurt her feelings「彼の皮肉な発言は彼女の気持ちを傷つけた」(かれのひにくなはつげんはかのじょのきもちをきずつけた). It's ironic that the firefighter's house burned down「消防士の家が燃えたのは皮肉だ」(しょうぼうしのいえがもえたのはひにくだ). The word can also be used to describe situations where the outcome is contrary to what was expected, highlighting a twist of fate or unexpected result.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    522

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Loins, Waist

    Reading

    kunyomiこし

    koshi

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Meat Important, Need

    Example Word

    腰掛け: stool. The Japanese noun '腰掛け (こしかけ)' refers to a 'stool', which is a simple seat without a back or arms. It is often used in casual or temporary seating situations. For example: Please sit on the stool「腰掛けに座ってください」(こしかけにすわってください). There is a stool in the corner「隅に腰掛けがあります」(すみにこしかけがあります). This word can also be used metaphorically to describe a temporary position or role, but its primary meaning is the physical object.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    569

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Ability, Arm

    Reading

    kunyomiうで

    ude

    onyomiわん

    wan

    Parts

    Moon, Month Address

    Example Word

    腕: arm. The Japanese noun '腕 (うで)' primarily refers to the 'arm', specifically the part of the body from the shoulder to the hand. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to talk about physical arms, but it can also metaphorically refer to one's skill or ability, especially in a professional or artistic context. For example: He has strong arms「彼は腕が強い」(かれはうでがつよい). She is skilled at cooking「彼女は料理の腕がいい」(かのじょはりょうりのうでがいい). The word can also appear in idiomatic expressions, such as '腕を磨く (うでをみがく)', which means 'to hone one's skills'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    646

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Raise, Grow

    Reading

    kunyomiそだ

    soda

    はぐく

    haguku

    onyomiいく

    iku

    Parts

    Moon, Month 𠫓Child

    Example Word

    育成: cultivation or development. The Japanese noun '育成 (いくせい)' refers to the process of nurturing, developing, or cultivating something or someone. It is often used in contexts related to raising children, training employees, or growing plants. For example: the development of young athletes「若いアスリートの育成」(わかいアスリートのいくせい). The cultivation of new talent「新しい才能の育成」(あたらしいさいのうのいくせい). This word emphasizes a deliberate and systematic effort to foster growth or improvement.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    686

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Shoulder

    Reading

    kunyomiかた

    kata

    onyomiけん

    ken

    Parts

    Door Meat

    Example Word

    肩: shoulder. The Japanese noun '肩 (かた)' means 'shoulder'. This word refers to the part of the body where the arm connects to the torso. It is commonly used in everyday conversation and can also appear in idiomatic expressions. For example: my shoulder hurts「肩が痛い」(かたがいたい). He patted me on the shoulder「彼は私の肩を叩いた」(かれはわたしのかたをたたいた). In Japanese culture, the shoulder can also symbolize responsibility or burden, as in '肩の荷が下りる (かたのにがおりる)', which means 'to be relieved of a burden'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    692

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Remove, Undress

    Reading

    kunyomi

    nu

    onyomiだつ

    datsu

    Parts

    Meat

    Example Word

    脱線: digression or derailment. The Japanese verbal noun '脱線 (だっせん)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'derailment', referring to a train or vehicle going off its tracks. For example: The train derailed「電車が脱線した」(でんしゃがだっせんした). The second meaning is 'digression', referring to a conversation or discussion straying from the main topic. For example: The meeting went off topic「会議が脱線した」(かいぎがだっせんした). It's important to note that the context will determine which meaning is intended, as both are commonly used in Japanese.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    879

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Knee

    Reading

    kunyomiひざ

    hiza

    Parts

    Example Word

    膝: knee. The Japanese noun '膝 (ひざ)' refers to the 'knee', the joint between the thigh and the lower leg. It is commonly used in everyday conversation and can describe both the physical body part and actions involving the knee. For example: My knee hurts「膝が痛い」(ひざがいたい). He sat on his knees「彼は膝をついて座った」(かれはひざをついてすわった). The word can also be used metaphorically, such as in the phrase '膝を抱く (ひざをだく)', which means to hug one's knees, often indicating a posture of reflection or sadness.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    908

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Leg

    Reading

    kunyomiあし

    ashi

    onyomiきゃく

    kyaku

    きゃ

    kya

    Parts

    Meat Instead, Eliminate

    Example Word

    脚: leg. The Japanese noun '脚 (あし)' primarily means 'leg'. It refers to the lower limb of the body, used for standing and walking. This word can be used to describe the legs of humans, animals, or even furniture. For example: my leg hurts「脚が痛い」(あしがいたい). The table has four legs「そのテーブルは脚が四本ある」(そのテーブルはあしがよんほんある). In some contexts, '脚' can also refer to the lower part of an object, such as the legs of a chair or table, but this is still closely related to the primary meaning of 'leg'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    973

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Tray, Small low table

    Reading

    kunyomiすす

    susu

    そな

    sona

    かしわ

    kashiwa

    onyomiせん

    sen

    ぜん

    zen

    Parts

    Moon, Month Good, Virtuous

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1238

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Skin

    Reading

    kunyomiはだ

    hada

    onyomi

    ki

    Parts

    Meat

    Example Word

    肌着: underwear. The Japanese noun '肌着 (はだぎ)' refers to 'underwear' or 'underclothing'. It specifically denotes garments worn directly against the skin, such as undershirts, underpants, or thermal wear. This term is commonly used in everyday contexts when discussing clothing or laundry. For example: I bought new underwear「新しい肌着を買いました」(あたらしいはだぎをかいました). She washed her underwear「彼女は肌着を洗いました」(かのじょははだぎをあらいました). The word emphasizes the closeness of the clothing to the skin, often implying comfort or practicality.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1306

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Gallbladder, Guts

    Reading

    kunyomiきも

    kimo

    onyomiたん

    tan

    Parts

    Meat Dawn

    Example Word

    大胆: daring or bold. The Japanese adjectival noun '大胆 (だいたん)' primarily means 'bold' or 'daring'. It is used to describe actions, plans, or personalities that are fearless, adventurous, or unconventional. This term often carries a positive connotation, suggesting courage and a willingness to take risks. For example: His bold plan succeeded「彼の大胆な計画は成功した」(かれのだいたんなけいかくはせいこうした). She is known for her daring fashion sense「彼女は大胆なファッションセンスで知られている」(かのじょはだいたんなファッションセンスでしられている). Note that '大胆' can also imply a certain level of audacity or recklessness, depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1331

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Rot

    Reading

    kunyomiくさ

    kusa

    onyomi

    fu

    Parts

    Government office, Urban prefecture Meat

    Example Word

    豆腐: tofu. The Japanese noun '豆腐 (とうふ)' refers to 'tofu', a food made from soybeans. It is a staple in Japanese cuisine and is known for its versatility and high protein content. Tofu can be prepared in various ways, such as fried, boiled, or eaten cold. For example: I ate tofu for dinner「夕食に豆腐を食べた」(ゆうしょくにとうふをたべた). This miso soup has tofu in it「この味噌汁には豆腐が入っている」(このみそしるにはとうふがはいっている). Tofu is often used in vegetarian and vegan diets as a meat substitute due to its texture and nutritional value.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1332

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fatten, Fertilize

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ko

    こえ

    koe

    onyomi

    hi

    Parts

    Moon, Month Swirling water

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1335

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Armpit

    Reading

    kunyomiわき

    waki

    onyomiきょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Moon, Month

    Example Word

    脇: side. The Japanese noun '脇 (わき)' primarily means 'side', referring to the area beside or next to something. It is often used to describe the space adjacent to a person, object, or location. For example: He stood by my side「彼は私の脇に立った」(かれはわたしのわきにたった). The book is placed beside the lamp「本はランプの脇に置かれている」(ほんはランプのわきにおかれている). Additionally, '脇' can sometimes refer to the armpit in specific contexts, but this usage is less common and typically requires additional clarification. For example: She applied deodorant to her armpit「彼女は脇にデオドラントをつけた」(かのじょはわきにデオドラントをつけた).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1345

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Brain

    Reading

    onyomiのう

    nou

    Parts

    Meat Small Villain, Bad luck

    Example Word

    脳: brain. The Japanese noun '脳 (のう)' refers to the 'brain', the organ in the head that controls thought, memory, and bodily functions. It is commonly used in both scientific and everyday contexts. For example: The brain is an important organ「脳は重要な器官です」(のうはじゅうようなきかんです). He has a sharp brain「彼は鋭い脳を持っている」(かれはするどいのうをもっている). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe intelligence or mental capacity, as in '彼は脳がいい (かれはのうがいい) (He is smart).'

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1350

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Entrails, Viscera

    Reading

    onyomiぞう

    zou

    Parts

    Meat Storehouse

    Example Word

    内臓: internal organs. The Japanese noun '内臓 (ないぞう)' refers to the internal organs of the body, such as the heart, liver, stomach, and intestines. It is commonly used in medical or biological contexts to describe the organs located inside the body cavity. For example: The doctor examined his internal organs「医師は彼の内臓を検査した」(いしはかれのないぞうをけんさした). Eating healthy is important for your internal organs「健康的な食事は内臓に重要です」(けんこうてきなしょくじはないぞうにじゅうようです). The term is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    19

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1398

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Vein, Pulse

    Reading

    onyomiみゃく

    myaku

    Parts

    Moon, Month

    Example Word

    山脈: mountain range. The Japanese noun '山脈 (さんみゃく)' refers to a 'mountain range', which is a series of connected mountains. This term is used in geographical contexts to describe large landforms. For example: The Himalayas are a famous mountain range「ヒマラヤ山脈は有名な山脈です」(ヒマラヤさんみゃくはゆうめいなさんみゃくです). We crossed the mountain range by train「私たちは山脈を電車で越えました」(わたしたちはさんみゃくをでんしゃでこえました).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1439

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Skin

    Reading

    kunyomiはだ

    hada

    onyomi

    fu

    Parts

    Stomach

    Example Word

    皮膚: skin. The Japanese noun '皮膚 (ひふ)' refers to the outer covering of the body, commonly known as 'skin'. It is used in both medical and everyday contexts to describe the physical layer that protects the body. For example: My skin is dry「私の皮膚は乾燥している」(わたしのひふはかんそうしている). The skin is the largest organ of the body「皮膚は体の中で一番大きな器官です」(ひふはからだのなかでいちばんおおきなきかんです). The word can also be used in compound terms, such as '皮膚科 (ひふか)' (dermatology).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1589

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Liver

    Reading

    kunyomiきも

    kimo

    onyomiかん

    kan

    Parts

    Meat Dry

    Example Word

    肝心: crucial. The Japanese adjectival noun '肝心 (かんじん)' means 'crucial' or 'essential'. It is used to describe something that is of utmost importance or critical to a situation. This word often emphasizes the significance of a particular element or action. For example: The most crucial part is to stay calm「肝心なのは落ち着くことだ」(かんじんなのはおちつくことだ). It's crucial to follow the instructions「肝心なのは指示に従うことだ」(かんじんなのはしじにしたがうことだ). The word can also be used in contexts where something is vital or indispensable, such as in planning or decision-making processes.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1591

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Threaten

    Reading

    kunyomiおど

    odo

    おびや

    obiya

    onyomiきょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Meat

    Example Word

    脅かす: threaten. The Japanese verb '脅かす (おびやかす)' means 'to threaten'. This verb is used to describe the act of posing a threat or danger to someone or something, often causing fear or anxiety. It can be used in various contexts, such as physical threats, emotional threats, or even abstract threats to stability or peace. For example: The storm threatened the village「嵐が村を脅かした」(あらしがむらをおびやかした). His actions threaten the company's future「彼の行動は会社の未来を脅かす」(かれのこうどうはかいしゃのみらいをおびやかす). It's important to note that this verb often implies a significant or serious threat, rather than a minor inconvenience.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1597

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Crotch, Thigh

    Reading

    kunyomiもも

    momo

    また

    mata

    onyomi

    ko

    Parts

    Pike

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1607

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Trunk

    Reading

    onyomiどう

    dou

    Parts

    Moon, Month Same

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1611

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Assent, Agreement

    Reading

    kunyomiがえんじ

    gaenji

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Meat Stop

    Example Word

    肯定: affirmation. The Japanese verbal noun '肯定 (こうてい)' means 'affirmation' or 'positive acknowledgment'. It is used to express agreement, confirmation, or the act of affirming something. This word is often used in contexts where one acknowledges or accepts a statement, idea, or situation as true or valid. For example: His answer was an affirmation「彼の答えは肯定だった」(かれのこたえはこうていだった). We need to affirm this decision「この決定を肯定する必要がある」(このけっていをこうていするひつようがある). It can also be used in contrast to '否定 (ひてい)' (negation) to highlight a positive stance.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1653

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Cowardice

    Reading

    kunyomiむね

    mune

    おくする

    okusuru

    onyomiおく

    oku

    よく

    yoku

    Parts

    Moon, Month Idea

    Example Word

    臆病: cowardly. The Japanese adjectival noun '臆病 (おくびょう)' means 'cowardly'. It is used to describe someone who lacks courage or is easily frightened. This term often carries a negative connotation, implying timidity or fearfulness in situations where bravery is expected. For example: he is too cowardly to face the challenge「彼は臆病でその挑戦に立ち向かえない」(かれはおくびょうでそのちょうせんにたちむかえない). Don't be so cowardly!「そんなに臆病にならないで!」(そんなにおくびょうにならないで!). The word can also describe a cautious or overly timid approach to something, such as 'a cowardly attitude' (臆病な態度, おくびょうなたいど).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1655

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fat, Grease

    Reading

    kunyomiあぶら

    abura

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Meat Purport, Delicious

    Example Word

    脂肪: fat. The Japanese noun '脂肪 (しぼう)' refers to 'fat', specifically the biological substance found in the bodies of humans and animals, or the fatty component in food. It is commonly used in both medical and everyday contexts. For example: This food contains a lot of fat「この食べ物は脂肪が多い」(このたべものはしぼうがおおい). Exercise helps burn fat「運動は脂肪を燃やす」(うんどうはしぼうをもやす). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe excess or unnecessary elements, though this usage is less common.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1709

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Stomach

    Reading

    onyomi

    i

    Parts

    Rice field Moon, Month

    Example Word

    胃腸: stomach or intestines. The Japanese noun '胃腸 (いちょう)' refers to the digestive system, specifically the stomach and intestines. It is often used in medical or health-related contexts to discuss issues or conditions affecting these organs. For example: My stomach and intestines are not feeling well「私の胃腸の調子が悪い」(わたしのいちょうのちょうしがわるい). He has a strong stomach and intestines「彼は胃腸が強い」(かれはいちょうがつよい). This term is commonly used in compound words related to digestion, such as '胃腸炎 (いちょうえん)' (gastroenteritis).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1761

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Intestine

    Reading

    kunyomiはらわた

    harawata

    onyomiちょう

    chou

    Parts

    Meat Sunray

    Example Word

    胃腸: stomach or intestines. The Japanese noun '胃腸 (いちょう)' refers to the digestive system, specifically the stomach and intestines. It is often used in medical or health-related contexts to discuss issues or conditions affecting these organs. For example: My stomach and intestines are not feeling well「私の胃腸の調子が悪い」(わたしのいちょうのちょうしがわるい). He has a strong stomach and intestines「彼は胃腸が強い」(かれはいちょうがつよい). This term is commonly used in compound words related to digestion, such as '胃腸炎 (いちょうえん)' (gastroenteritis).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1819

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Lung

    Reading

    onyomiはい

    hai

    Parts

    Meat 巿

    Example Word

    肺: lung. The Japanese noun '肺 (はい)' refers to the organ known as the 'lung'. It is used in medical, biological, and everyday contexts to describe the respiratory organ in humans and animals. For example: His lungs are healthy「彼の肺は健康です」(かれのはいはけんこうです). Smoking damages the lungs「喫煙は肺を傷つける」(きつえんははいをきずつける). The word is also used in compound terms like '肺炎 (はいえん)' (pneumonia) or '肺がん (はいがん)' (lung cancer).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1822

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Resemble, Resemblance

    Reading

    kunyomiあやか

    ayaka

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Meat Small

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1865

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Swell

    Reading

    kunyomiふく

    fuku

    onyomiぼう

    bou

    Parts

    Moon, Month

    Example Word

    膨らむ: swell. The Japanese verb '膨らむ (ふくらむ)' means 'to swell' or 'to expand'. It is used to describe something increasing in size, volume, or scope. This can refer to physical swelling, such as a balloon inflating, or metaphorical expansion, like an idea growing. For example: The balloon swelled「風船が膨らんだ」(ふうせんがふくらんだ). Her dreams are expanding「彼女の夢が膨らんでいる」(かのじょのゆめがふくらんでいる). The verb can also imply a sense of anticipation or potential, as in something growing or developing.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1873

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Stature, Height

    Reading

    kunyomi

    se

    せい

    sei

    onyomiせき

    seki

    Parts

    Meat

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1877

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Placenta, Membranous sac

    Reading

    onyomiほう

    hou

    Parts

    Moon, Month Wrap

    Example Word

    細胞: cell. The Japanese noun '細胞 (さいぼう)' refers to a 'cell', the basic structural and functional unit of living organisms. This term is commonly used in biological and medical contexts. For example: cells divide「細胞が分裂する」(さいぼうがぶんれつする). The human body is made up of many cells「人体は多くの細胞でできている」(じんたいはおおくのさいぼうでできている). It can also be used metaphorically to describe the smallest unit of an organization or system, such as a 'cell' in a political or social group.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1887

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Womb, Uterus

    Reading

    onyomiたい

    tai

    Parts

    Meat Pedestal, Machine

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1906

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Swelling, Tumor

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ha

    はれもの

    haremono

    onyomiしゅ

    shu

    しょう

    shou

    Parts

    Moon, Month Heavy

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1917

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Arm, Elbow

    Reading

    kunyomiひじ

    hiji

    onyomiちゅう

    chuu

    Parts

    Moon, Month Measurement

    Example Word

    肘: elbow. The Japanese noun '肘 (ひじ)' refers to the 'elbow', the joint connecting the upper and lower parts of the arm. This word is commonly used in everyday conversation and medical contexts. For example: my elbow hurts「私の肘が痛い」(わたしのひじがいたい). He leaned on his elbow「彼は肘をついた」(かれはひじをついた). The word can also appear in idiomatic expressions or proverbs, such as '肘を張る (ひじをはる)', which means to act stubbornly or assertively.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1961

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Membrane

    Reading

    onyomiまく

    maku

    Parts

    Moon, Month

    Example Word

    膜: membrane. The Japanese noun '膜 (まく)' refers to a thin, flexible layer of tissue or material that covers or separates parts of an organism or object. It is commonly used in both biological and technical contexts. For example: the cell membrane is important「細胞膜は重要です」(さいぼうまくはじゅうようです). The plastic wrap is a thin membrane「そのラップは薄い膜です」(そのラップはうすいまくです). In medical contexts, it can refer to membranes in the body, such as the mucous membrane '粘膜 (ねんまく)'. The word can also be used metaphorically to describe thin layers in non-biological contexts, such as films or coatings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1964

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Limb, Arms & legs

    Reading

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Meat Branch, Support

    Example Word

    肢: limb. The Japanese suffix '肢 (し)' refers to a 'limb' or 'appendage'. It is often used in compound words to denote parts of the body, particularly arms and legs. This suffix is commonly found in medical or anatomical terms. For example: upper limb「上肢」(じょうし). lower limb「下肢」(かし). It can also be used metaphorically to describe branches or extensions of something, such as in organizational structures. For example: the branch of a company「会社の肢」(かいしゃのし). Note that this suffix is rarely used alone and is typically part of a larger compound word.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1973

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Kidney

    Reading

    onyomiじん

    jin

    Parts

    Moon, Month

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1975

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fat, Obese

    Reading

    onyomiぼう

    bou

    Parts

    Direction

    Example Word

    脂肪: fat. The Japanese noun '脂肪 (しぼう)' refers to 'fat', specifically the biological substance found in the bodies of humans and animals, or the fatty component in food. It is commonly used in both medical and everyday contexts. For example: This food contains a lot of fat「この食べ物は脂肪が多い」(このたべものはしぼうがおおい). Exercise helps burn fat「運動は脂肪を燃やす」(うんどうはしぼうをもやす). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe excess or unnecessary elements, though this usage is less common.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    2030

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Gland

    Reading

    onyomiせん

    sen

    Parts

    Spring, Fountain

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2118

    Handwriting

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1 - 44 of 44

Radical Groups

Group 12 of 198