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Radical 日 Jōyō Kanji Practice Quiz

Page 1

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Day, Sun

    Reading

    kunyomi

    hi

    ka

    onyomiじつ

    jitsu

    にち

    nichi

    Parts

    Mouth One

    Example Word

    二日: second or two days. The Japanese noun '二日 (ふつか)' has two primary meanings. First, it refers to the 'second day' of the month, as in 'the second of January'「1月2日」(いちがつふつか). Second, it can mean 'two days', as in 'I stayed for two days'「二日間泊まった」(ふつかかんとまった). The word is commonly used in dates and time expressions. For example: Today is the second of the month「今日は二日です」(きょうはふつかです). I will finish this in two days「これを二日で終わらせます」(これをふつかでおわらせます). Note that the reading 'ふつか' is specific to this word and should not be confused with other readings of the kanji 二 (に) or 日 (ひ).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N5

    Grade

    1

    Frequency

    8

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Time, Hour

    Reading

    kunyomiとき

    toki

    onyomi

    ji

    Parts

    Day, Sun Temple

    Example Word

    同時: simultaneous. The Japanese noun '同時 (どうじ)' means 'simultaneous' or 'at the same time'. It is used to describe events or actions that occur concurrently. This word is often used in contexts where timing or synchronization is important, such as in technology, events, or daily activities. For example: The two events happened simultaneously「二つのイベントが同時に起こった」(ふたつのイベントがどうじにおこった). We started running at the same time「私たちは同時に走り始めた」(わたしたちはどうじにはしりはじめた). The word can also be used in phrases like '同時通訳 (どうじつうやく)' which means 'simultaneous interpretation'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N5

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    14

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Bright

    Reading

    kunyomiあか

    aka

    a

    onyomiめい

    mei

    みょう

    myou

    Parts

    Day, Sun Moon, Month

    Example Word

    明かり: light. The Japanese noun '明かり (あかり)' refers to 'light', typically in the sense of illumination. It can describe natural light, such as sunlight, or artificial light, such as from a lamp. This word is often used in contexts where light is a source of visibility or comfort. For example: the light from the lamp is bright「ランプの明かりが明るい」(ランプのあかりがあかるい). The room was filled with soft light「部屋は柔らかい明かりで満たされていた」(へやはやわらかいあかりでみたされていた). Note that '明かり' is distinct from '光 (ひかり)', which refers more to the physical phenomenon of light or brightness.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    63

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Early, Fast

    Reading

    kunyomiはや

    haya

    onyomiそう

    sou

    sa

    Parts

    Day, Sun Ten

    Example Word

    最早: already or no longer. The Japanese adverb '最早 (もはや)' is used to express that a situation has already reached a certain point or that something is no longer the case. It often carries a nuance of finality or inevitability. For example: It's already too late「最早手遅れだ」(もはやておくれだ). He is no longer the person he used to be「最早彼は昔の彼ではない」(もはやかれはむかしのかれではない). This word is commonly used in formal or literary contexts and can convey a sense of resignation or conclusion.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    1

    Frequency

    207

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Darkness

    Reading

    kunyomiくら

    kura

    onyomiあん

    an

    Parts

    Sound Day, Sun

    Example Word

    真っ暗: pitch dark. The Japanese adjectival noun '真っ暗 (まっくら)' means 'pitch-dark'. It is used to describe a state of complete darkness, where no light is visible. This word can be used to describe physical spaces, such as rooms or outdoor areas, as well as metaphorical situations, like a hopeless or unclear future. For example: the room is pitch-dark「部屋は真っ暗だ」(へやはまっくらだ). The night was pitch-dark「夜は真っ暗だった」(よるはまっくらだった). The word '真っ暗' often conveys a sense of intensity or extremity in the darkness, emphasizing the absence of light.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    341

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Spring

    Reading

    kunyomiはる

    haru

    onyomiしゅん

    shun

    Parts

    Day, Sun 𡗗Folded hands

    Example Word

    春夏秋冬: seasons. The Japanese noun '春夏秋冬 (しゅんかしゅうとう)' literally translates to 'spring, summer, autumn, winter,' collectively representing the four seasons. This word is often used to symbolize the passage of time or the cyclical nature of the year. It can be used in poetic or formal contexts to evoke imagery of nature and the changing seasons. For example: The beauty of the four seasons is unparalleled「春夏秋冬の美しさは比類ない」(しゅんかしゅうとうのうつくしさはひるいない). I love the rhythm of the seasons「私は春夏秋冬のリズムが好きです」(わたしはしゅんかしゅうとうのリズムがすきです). Note that this word is more formal and less commonly used in everyday conversation compared to simply saying '季節 (きせつ)' for 'season.'

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    378

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Evening, Nightfall

    Reading

    onyomiばん

    ban

    Parts

    Day, Sun Excuse, Exempt

    Example Word

    今晩: tonight. The Japanese noun '今晩 (こんばん)' means 'tonight'. It refers to the current evening or the night of the current day. This word is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate plans, events, or conditions occurring during the evening or night. For example: I will study tonight「今晩勉強します」(こんばんべんきょうします). The weather is nice tonight「今晩は天気がいい」(こんばんはてんきがいい). It is often used in greetings like '今晩は (こんばんは)', which translates to 'good evening'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    448

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Old times

    Reading

    kunyomiむかし

    mukashi

    onyomiせき

    seki

    Parts

    Day, Sun Twenty (廿)

    Example Word

    昔: past. The Japanese noun '昔 (むかし)' refers to 'the past' or 'olden times'. It is used to describe a time long ago, often with a nostalgic or historical connotation. This word is commonly used in storytelling or when reminiscing about earlier days. For example: In the past, this town was very quiet「昔、この町はとても静かだった」(むかし、このまちはとてもしずかだった). Long ago, people used to travel by horse「昔、人々は馬で旅をした」(むかし、ひとびとはうまでたびをした). The word '昔' can also be used in expressions like '昔話 (むかしばなし)', which means 'old tale' or 'folktale'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    501

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Livelihood

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ku

    onyomi

    bo

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Example Word

    夕暮れ: dusk. The Japanese noun '夕暮れ (ゆうぐれ)' refers to the time of day when the sun is setting and the sky is transitioning from daylight to darkness, commonly known as 'dusk'. It is often associated with a serene and poetic atmosphere, frequently used in literature and daily conversation to evoke a sense of calm or nostalgia. For example: The sky at dusk is beautiful「夕暮れの空は美しい」(ゆうぐれのそらはうつくしい). We took a walk at dusk「私たちは夕暮れに散歩しました」(わたしたちはゆうぐれにさんぽしました). This word captures the fleeting beauty of the evening, making it a favorite in Japanese poetry and art.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    516

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Scene

    Reading

    onyomiけい

    kei

    Parts

    Day, Sun Capital

    Example Word

    景色: scenery. The Japanese noun '景色 (けしき)' refers to the natural scenery or landscape that one can see, such as mountains, rivers, or fields. It is often used to describe the beauty of nature or the view from a particular location. For example: The scenery from the mountain was breathtaking「山からの景色は息をのむほど美しかった」(やまからのけしきはいきをのむほどうつくしかった). I want to see the scenery of the countryside「田舎の景色を見たい」(いなかのけしきをみたい). This word is commonly used in travel contexts or when appreciating the beauty of nature.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    563

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Yesterday, Previous

    Reading

    onyomiさく

    saku

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Example Word

    一昨年: year before last. The Japanese noun '一昨年 (おととし)' refers to 'the year before last'. It is used to indicate the year that is two years prior to the current year. This term is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when referring to events or occurrences that happened two years ago. For example: I visited Japan the year before last「一昨年、日本を訪れました」(おととし、にほんをおとずれました). The year before last was very cold「一昨年はとても寒かった」(おととしはとてもさむかった). It's important to note that '一昨年' is a specific term and should not be confused with '去年 (きょねん)', which means 'last year'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    589

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Right, Absolutely

    Reading

    onyomi

    ze

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Example Word

    是非: certainly. The Japanese adverb '是非 (ぜひ)' is used to express strong encouragement or a strong desire for something to happen. It can be translated as 'certainly', 'by all means', or 'definitely'. This word is often used when making requests or invitations, emphasizing the speaker's earnestness. For example: Please come by all means「是非来てください」(ぜひきてください). I definitely want to go「是非行きたいです」(ぜひいきたいです). It can also be used to express a strong recommendation, as in 'You should definitely try this dish'「この料理は是非食べてみてください」(このりょうりはぜひたべてみてください).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    663

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Easy

    Reading

    kunyomiやさ

    yasa

    onyomiえき

    eki

    i

    Parts

    Day, Sun Must not

    Example Word

    易い: easy. The Japanese suffix '易い (やすい)' is attached to the stem of verbs to indicate that something is easy to do. It conveys the idea that the action described by the verb is simple or effortless. For example: This book is easy to read「この本は読み易い」(このほんはよみやすい). This problem is easy to solve「この問題は解き易い」(このもんだいはときやすい). Note that '易い' is often written in hiragana as 'やすい' when used as a suffix. It is important to distinguish this from the adjective '安い (やすい)', which means 'cheap'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    718

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Star

    Reading

    kunyomiほし

    hoshi

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    せい

    sei

    Parts

    Day, Sun Life

    Example Word

    衛星: satellite. The Japanese noun '衛星 (えいせい)' means 'satellite'. This term is used to refer to both natural satellites, such as the moon, and artificial satellites launched into space for communication, observation, or scientific purposes. For example: The moon is Earth's natural satellite「月は地球の衛星です」(つきはちきゅうのえいせいです). Japan launched a new satellite「日本は新しい衛星を打ち上げた」(にほんはあたらしいえいせいをうちあげた). The word is commonly used in scientific, technological, and astronomical contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    721

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Dawn

    Reading

    kunyomiあさ

    asa

    あき

    aki

    あきら

    akira

    ただし

    tadashi

    あした

    ashita

    onyomiだん

    dan

    たん

    tan

    Parts

    Day, Sun One

    Example Word

    一旦: once. The Japanese adverb '一旦 (いったん)' means 'once' or 'for the time being'. It is used to indicate a temporary pause, interruption, or a point in time when something is done or considered before proceeding further. It often implies that after this action or state, there will be a change or continuation. For example: Let's stop here once「一旦ここで止めましょう」(いったんここでとめましょう). Once I finish this, I'll take a break「一旦これを終えたら休憩します」(いったんこれをおえたらきゅうけいします). This word is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to suggest a temporary halt or reconsideration.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    763

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Clear

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ha

    onyomiせい

    sei

    Parts

    Day, Sun Blue

    Example Word

    素晴らしい: wonderful. The Japanese adjective '素晴らしい (すばらしい)' means 'wonderful' or 'splendid'. It is used to describe something that is exceptionally good, impressive, or excellent. This word can be applied to a wide range of situations, such as describing a beautiful view, a great performance, or an outstanding achievement. For example: The view from the mountain is wonderful「山からの眺めは素晴らしい」(やまからのながめはすばらしい). Her performance was splendid「彼女のパフォーマンスは素晴らしかった」(かのじょのパフォーマンスはすばらしかった). The word carries a positive and enthusiastic tone, often used to express admiration or high praise.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    771

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Universal, Widespread

    Reading

    onyomi

    fu

    Parts

    Line, Row Day, Sun

    Example Word

    普及: spread or diffusion. The Japanese verbal noun '普及 (ふきゅう)' refers to the act of spreading or diffusing something widely, such as information, technology, or ideas. It is often used in contexts where something becomes widely adopted or accepted. For example: The spread of smartphones has changed our lives「スマートフォンの普及は私たちの生活を変えた」(すまーとふぉんのふきゅうはわたしたちのせいかつをかえた). The government is promoting the diffusion of renewable energy「政府は再生可能エネルギーの普及を推進している」(せいふはさいせいかのうえねるぎーのふきゅうをすいしんしている). Note that '普及' is often used in formal or technical contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    789

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Reflect

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ha

    うつ

    utsu

    onyomiえい

    ei

    Parts

    Day, Sun Center

    Example Word

    映画館: cinema. The Japanese noun '映画館 (えいがかん)' refers to a 'cinema' or 'movie theater', a place where films are shown to the public. This word is commonly used when discussing going out to watch movies. For example: Let's go to the cinema「映画館に行きましょう」(えいがかんにいきましょう). The cinema is crowded today「今日は映画館が混んでいます」(きょうはえいがかんがこんでいます). It's important to note that '映画館' specifically refers to the physical location where movies are screened, distinguishing it from other related terms like '映画 (えいが)', which simply means 'movie' or 'film'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    793

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Daytime, Noon

    Reading

    kunyomiひる

    hiru

    onyomiちゅう

    chuu

    Parts

    Foot Dawn

    Example Word

    昼: daytime. The Japanese noun '昼 (ひる)' refers to the period of the day when the sun is up, typically from morning until evening. It is often used to describe the time around noon or the afternoon. For example: I will go shopping during the daytime「昼に買い物に行きます」(ひるにかいものにいきます). Let's have lunch at noon「昼に昼ごはんを食べましょう」(ひるにひるごはんをたべましょう). The word can also be used in compound words, such as '昼休み (ひるやすみ)' which means 'lunch break' or 'midday break'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    823

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Violent, Outburst

    Reading

    kunyomiあば

    aba

    onyomiばく

    baku

    ぼう

    bou

    Parts

    Day, Sun Together Water (水)

    Example Word

    乱暴: violence or roughness. The Japanese verbal noun '乱暴 (らんぼう)' can mean 'violence' or 'roughness'. It refers to aggressive or unruly behavior, often implying a lack of control or consideration for others. It can describe physical actions, such as hitting or pushing, or more abstract behaviors, like speaking harshly or acting recklessly. For example: He was scolded for his violent behavior「彼は乱暴な行為を叱られた」(かれはらんぼうなこういをしかられた). Don't handle the equipment roughly「その装置を乱暴に扱わないで」(そのそうちをらんぼうにあつかわないで). The word can also be used as an adjective, as in '乱暴な人 (らんぼうなひと)' (violent/rough person).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    897

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    A while, Temporarily

    Reading

    kunyomiしばら

    shibara

    onyomiざん

    zan

    Parts

    Day, Sun Slice

    Example Word

    暫く: awhile. The Japanese adverb '暫く (しばらく)' means 'awhile' or 'for a short time'. It is used to indicate a period of time that is not very long, but not necessarily specified. This word can be used in various contexts, such as waiting, not seeing someone for some time, or taking a break. For example: I haven't seen you for awhile「暫く会っていないね」(しばらくあっていないね). Let's rest for awhile「暫く休みましょう」(しばらくやすみましょう). It can also imply a sense of anticipation or preparation for something that will happen after this short period, as in '暫くお待ちください (しばらくおまちください) (Please wait for a moment).'

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    943

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Weekday

    Reading

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Day, Sun Surname

    Example Word

    土曜: Saturday. The Japanese noun '土曜 (どよう)' refers to 'Saturday', the seventh day of the week. It is commonly used in contexts related to scheduling, planning, or discussing days of the week. For example: I have a meeting on Saturday「土曜に会議があります」(どようにかいぎがあります). Saturday is my day off「土曜は休みです」(どようはやすみです). The word is often paired with other time-related terms, such as '土曜日 (どようび)', which also means 'Saturday' but is slightly more formal.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    18

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    1007

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Old, Past

    Reading

    onyomiきゅう

    kyuu

    Parts

    Stick Day, Sun

    Example Word

    旧: old. The Japanese noun '旧 (きゅう)' primarily means 'old' or 'former'. It is often used to refer to something that is outdated, previous, or no longer in use. This word is commonly seen in contexts such as '旧制度 (きゅうせいど)' meaning 'old system' or '旧友 (きゅうゆう)' meaning 'old friend'. It can also be used in historical contexts to refer to past eras or systems. For example: the old calendar「旧暦」(きゅうれき). This is the former president「これは旧大統領です」(これはきゅうだいとうりょうです). The word '旧' is often used in formal or written contexts and carries a nuance of something being replaced or outdated.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1073

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Free time, Spare time

    Reading

    kunyomiひま

    hima

    いとま

    itoma

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Example Word

    暇: free time. The Japanese noun '暇 (ひま)' means 'free time' or 'leisure'. It refers to a period when one is not occupied with work or other obligations. This word is often used to describe having time to relax or do something enjoyable. For example: I have free time today「今日は暇です」(きょうはひまです). What do you do in your free time?「暇なときは何をしますか?」(ひまなときはなにをしますか?). It can also imply boredom or having nothing to do, as in 'I'm bored'「暇だ」(ひまだ). The nuance can vary depending on context, so it's important to consider the tone and situation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1212

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Hot

    Reading

    kunyomiあつ

    atsu

    onyomiしょ

    sho

    Parts

    Day, Sun Someone

    Example Word

    暑さ: heat. The Japanese noun '暑さ (あつさ)' refers to the state or condition of being hot, particularly in terms of weather or temperature. It is commonly used to describe the intensity of heat during summer or in hot climates. For example: The heat today is unbearable「今日の暑さは耐えられない」(きょうのあつさはたえられない). I can't stand the heat of summer「夏の暑さには耐えられない」(なつのあつさにはたえられない). This word is often used in weather forecasts or casual conversations about the temperature.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    1221

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Warm

    Reading

    kunyomiあたた

    atata

    onyomiだん

    dan

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Example Word

    寒暖計: thermometer. The Japanese noun '寒暖計 (かんだんけい)' refers to a 'thermometer', a device used to measure temperature. This word is a compound of '寒 (かん)' meaning 'cold', '暖 (だん)' meaning 'warm', and '計 (けい)' meaning 'meter' or 'gauge'. It is commonly used in contexts related to weather, health, or scientific measurements. For example: The thermometer shows the temperature「寒暖計は温度を示しています」(かんだんけいはおんどをしめしています). I bought a new thermometer「新しい寒暖計を買いました」(あたらしいかんだんけいをかいました).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1278

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Shining

    Reading

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Day, Sun Seduce, Summon

    Example Word

    昭和: Showa. The Japanese noun '昭和 (しょうわ)' refers to the Showa era, which was the period of Japanese history corresponding to the reign of Emperor Hirohito, from December 25, 1926, to January 7, 1989. This era is often associated with significant events in Japan, including World War II, the post-war economic miracle, and the country's rise as a global economic power. The term is also used to describe things or cultural aspects from that period. For example: The Showa era was a time of great change「昭和時代は大きな変化の時代でした」(しょうわじだいはおおきなへんかのじだいでした). This is a Showa-style house「これは昭和風の家です」(これはしょうわふうのいえです).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    1291

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Cloudy

    Reading

    kunyomiくも

    kumo

    onyomiどん

    don

    Parts

    Day, Sun Cloud

    Example Word

    曇り: cloudiness. The Japanese noun '曇り (くもり)' refers to the state of the sky being cloudy or overcast. It is commonly used in weather forecasts and everyday conversation to describe a day when the sun is obscured by clouds. For example: Today is cloudy「今日は曇りです」(きょうはくもりです). The weather forecast says it will be cloudy tomorrow「天気予報では明日は曇りだそうです」(てんきよほうではあしたはくもりだそうです). This word can also metaphorically describe a gloomy or unclear situation, though this usage is less common.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1436

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Purport, Delicious

    Reading

    kunyomiむね

    mune

    うま

    uma

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Day, Sun Spoon

    Example Word

    旨: gist. The Japanese noun '旨 (むね)' refers to the main point, gist, or essence of something. It is often used to summarize or convey the core idea of a statement, document, or conversation. For example: I understood the gist of the story「話の旨が分かった」(はなしのむねがわかった). The gist of the letter is that he is coming「手紙の旨は彼が来るということだ」(てがみのむねはかれがくるということだ). This word is commonly used in formal or written contexts to emphasize the central meaning of a communication.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1438

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Ascend, Rise up

    Reading

    kunyomiのぼ

    nobo

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Day, Sun Sho, Measuring box

    Example Word

    上昇: rise or ascent. The Japanese verbal noun '上昇 (じょうしょう)' primarily means 'rise' or 'ascent'. It is used to describe an upward movement or increase in level, status, or quantity. This word is often used in contexts such as economics, physics, or general descriptions of upward motion. For example: The balloon's rise was rapid「風船の上昇は速かった」(ふうせんのじょうしょうははやかった). The stock market experienced a sharp rise「株価が急激に上昇した」(かぶかがきゅうげきにじょうしょうした). Note that '上昇' can also be used metaphorically, such as in describing a person's rise in status or rank.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1470

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Crystal

    Reading

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Example Word

    結晶: crystallization. The Japanese verbal noun '結晶 (けっしょう)' refers to the process or result of crystallization, where a substance forms into a crystal structure. It can also metaphorically represent the culmination or tangible result of efforts, ideas, or emotions. For example: The crystallization of salt from seawater「海水からの塩の結晶」(かいすいからのしおのけっしょう). Her hard work finally crystallized into success「彼女の努力がついに成功という結晶になった」(かのじょのどりょくがついにせいこうというけっしょうになった).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1663

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Calendar, Almanac

    Reading

    kunyomiこよみ

    koyomi

    onyomiれき

    reki

    Parts

    Cliff Tree, Wood Day, Sun

    Example Word

    西暦: AD. The Japanese noun '西暦 (せいれき)' refers to the Gregorian calendar system, commonly used internationally. It is often used to denote years in the Western calendar, similar to 'Anno Domini' (AD) in English. For example: The year 2023 in the Gregorian calendar is 2023年 in 西暦「2023年は西暦2023年です」(にせんにじゅうさんねんはせいれきにせんにじゅうさんねんです). The event occurred in 1999 AD「その出来事は西暦1999年に起こりました」(そのできごとはせいれきせんきゅうひゃくきゅうじゅうきゅうねんにおこりました). This term is essential when discussing historical or international dates in Japanese.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1705

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Dawn

    Reading

    kunyomiさと

    sato

    あかつき

    akatsuki

    onyomiぎょう

    gyou

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Day, Sun

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1739

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Dark, Foolish

    Reading

    kunyomiくら

    kura

    むさぼ

    musabo

    onyomiばい

    bai

    まい

    mai

    Parts

    Day, Sun Not yet

    Example Word

    曖昧: vague. The Japanese adjective '曖昧 (あいまい)' means 'vague' or 'ambiguous'. It is used to describe something that is unclear, not well-defined, or open to interpretation. This word can be applied to statements, ideas, situations, or even feelings. For example: His explanation was vague「彼の説明は曖昧だった」(かれのせつめいはあいまいだった). The meaning of this sentence is ambiguous「この文の意味は曖昧だ」(このぶんのいみはあいまいだ). '曖昧' often carries a slightly negative connotation, implying a lack of clarity or precision. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1796

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Decameron

    Reading

    onyomiしゅん

    shun

    じゅん

    jun

    Parts

    Day, Sun Wrap

    Example Word

    中旬: midmonth. The Japanese noun '中旬 (ちゅうじゅん)' refers to the middle ten days of a month, typically from the 11th to the 20th. It is commonly used in contexts related to scheduling, events, or deadlines. For example: The event is scheduled for midmonth「イベントは中旬に予定されています」(イベントはちゅうじゅんによていされています). The payment is due by midmonth「支払いは中旬までです」(しはらいはちゅうじゅんまでです). This term is particularly useful in formal or business settings where precise timing is important.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1858

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Descendants, Insects

    Reading

    onyomiこん

    kon

    Parts

    Day, Sun Compare, Ratio

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1942

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Dark, Not clear

    Reading

    kunyomiくら

    kura

    onyomiあい

    ai

    Parts

    Day, Sun Love

    Example Word

    曖昧: vague. The Japanese adjective '曖昧 (あいまい)' means 'vague' or 'ambiguous'. It is used to describe something that is unclear, not well-defined, or open to interpretation. This word can be applied to statements, ideas, situations, or even feelings. For example: His explanation was vague「彼の説明は曖昧だった」(かれのせつめいはあいまいだった). The meaning of this sentence is ambiguous「この文の意味は曖昧だ」(このぶんのいみはあいまいだ). '曖昧' often carries a slightly negative connotation, implying a lack of clarity or precision. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1972

    Handwriting

  • kanji

    Meaning

    Effulgent

    Reading

    kunyomiかがや

    kagaya

    さかん

    sakan

    うつくし

    utsukushi

    onyomiきょう

    kyou

    おう

    ou

    ごう

    gou

    Parts

    Day, Sun King

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2041

    Handwriting