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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

Radical 示

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    God

    Reading

    kunyomiかみ

    kami

    onyomiじん

    jin

    しん

    shin

    Parts

    Cult (示)Report

    Example Word

    神様: god. The Japanese noun '神様 (かみさま)' refers to a 'god' or 'deity'. It is a respectful term used to refer to gods in various religions, including Shinto and Buddhism. The term carries a sense of reverence and is often used when speaking about or to a god. For example: I prayed to the god「神様に祈りました」(かみさまにいのりました). The god of this shrine is very powerful「この神社の神様はとても強いです」(このじんじゃのかみさまはとてもつよいです). The term can also be used metaphorically to refer to someone who is exceptionally skilled or revered in a particular field, such as 'a god of baseball'「野球の神様」(やきゅうのかみさま).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    99

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Company

    Reading

    kunyomiやしろ

    yashiro

    onyomiしゃ

    sha

    Parts

    Soil Cult (示)

    Example Word

    会社: company. The Japanese noun '会社 (かいしゃ)' means 'company' or 'corporation'. It refers to a business organization or enterprise. This word is commonly used in professional and everyday contexts to describe workplaces or businesses. For example: I work at a company「私は会社で働いています」(わたしはかいしゃではたらいています). That company is famous「その会社は有名です」(そのかいしゃはゆうめいです). The word can also be used in compound terms like '会社員 (かいしゃいん)' (company employee) or '会社案内 (かいしゃあんない)' (company introduction).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    240

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Show, Indicate

    Reading

    kunyomiしめ

    shime

    onyomi

    ji

    shi

    Parts

    Two Small

    Example Word

    掲示: posting. The Japanese verbal noun '掲示 (けいじ)' refers to the act of posting or displaying information publicly, such as notices, announcements, or signs. It is commonly used in contexts like bulletin boards, websites, or public spaces where information is shared. For example: The notice was posted on the bulletin board「掲示板に掲示されていた」(けいじばんにけいじされていた). Please check the posted information「掲示された情報を確認してください」(けいじされたじょうほうをかくにんしてください). This word is often used in formal or official settings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    574

    Radical Form

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Blessing

    Reading

    onyomiふく

    fuku

    Parts

    Cult (示)Fill

    Example Word

    福祉: welfare. The Japanese noun '福祉 (ふくし)' refers to 'welfare' or 'well-being'. It is commonly used in contexts related to social welfare, public health, and the overall well-being of individuals or communities. This term is often associated with government programs, social services, and policies aimed at improving the quality of life for citizens. For example: The government is improving welfare services「政府は福祉サービスを改善しています」(せいふはふくしサービスをかいぜんしています). Welfare is important for a healthy society「福祉は健康な社会にとって重要です」(ふくしはけんこうなしゃかいにとってじゅうようです). The word can also appear in compound terms like '社会福祉 (しゃかいふくし)' (social welfare) or '福祉施設 (ふくししせつ)' (welfare facilities).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    590

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bow, Salute

    Reading

    onyomiれい

    rei

    Parts

    Cult (示)Second, Latter

    Example Word

    お礼: thanks. The Japanese verbal noun 'お礼 (おれい)' means 'thanks' or 'gratitude'. It is used to express appreciation or acknowledgment for something someone has done. This word is often used in formal or polite contexts, such as when thanking someone for a gift, favor, or kind gesture. For example: I gave my thanks「お礼を言いました」(おれいをいいました). She expressed her gratitude with a gift「彼女はお礼にプレゼントをくれました」(かのじょはおれいにぷれぜんとをくれました). It can also refer to a token of appreciation, such as a gift given in return for a favor. Note that 'お礼' is often used in combination with verbs like '言う (いう)' (to say) or 'する' (to do) to form phrases like 'お礼を言う' (to say thank you) or 'お礼をする' (to show gratitude).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    605

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Ancestor

    Reading

    onyomi

    so

    Parts

    Cult (示)Moreover, Also

    Example Word

    お祖父さん: grandfather. The Japanese noun 'お祖父さん (おじいさん)' means 'grandfather'. It is a polite and respectful term used to refer to one's own grandfather or someone else's grandfather. This term is commonly used in both formal and informal settings. For example: My grandfather is kind「私のお祖父さんは優しい」(わたしのおじいさんはやさしい). His grandfather lives in Kyoto「彼のお祖父さんは京都に住んでいます」(かれのおじいさんはきょうとにすんでいます). It's important to note that 'お祖父さん' can also be used to refer to elderly men in general, showing respect and politeness.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    737

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Ritual

    Reading

    kunyomiまつ

    matsu

    まつり

    matsuri

    onyomiさい

    sai

    Parts

    Moon, Month Again Show, Indicate

    Example Word

    祭: festival. The Japanese suffix '祭 (さい)' means 'festival'. It is commonly used to denote events, celebrations, or gatherings that are festive in nature. This suffix can be attached to various nouns to describe specific types of festivals or events. For example: summer festival「夏祭り」(なつまつり). cultural festival「文化祭」(ぶんかさい). It is important to note that '祭' can also be used metaphorically to describe a lively or chaotic situation, such as a 'shopping festival'「買い物祭り」(かいものまつり), which refers to a large sale event. The suffix is versatile and widely used in both traditional and modern contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    955

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Celebrate

    Reading

    kunyomiいわ

    iwa

    onyomiしゅう

    shuu

    しゅく

    shuku

    Parts

    Cult (示)Older brother

    Example Word

    祝日: holiday. The Japanese noun '祝日 (しゅくじつ)' refers to a national holiday or public holiday in Japan. These are days officially recognized by the government, during which many businesses and schools are closed. Examples include New Year's Day (元日), Coming of Age Day (成人の日), and Culture Day (文化の日). For example: Tomorrow is a national holiday「明日は祝日です」(あしたはしゅくじつです). We have a day off because it's a public holiday「祝日なので休みです」(しゅくじつなのでやすみです). Note that '祝日' specifically refers to holidays established by law, as opposed to '休日 (きゅうじつ)', which can refer to any day off, including weekends.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1182

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pray

    Reading

    kunyomiいの

    ino

    onyomi

    ki

    Parts

    Cult (示)Axe, Catty

    Example Word

    祈り: prayer. The Japanese noun '祈り (いのり)' means 'prayer'. It refers to the act of praying or a prayer itself, often in a religious or spiritual context. This word can be used to describe both the action of praying and the content of the prayer. For example: She offered a prayer for peace「彼女は平和を祈りました」(かのじょはへいわをいのりました). His prayer was answered「彼の祈りが叶いました」(かれのいのりがかないました). The word can also be used metaphorically to express a strong wish or hope, as in '祈りのような願い (いのりのようなねがい) (a wish like a prayer)'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1205

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Ban, Prohibition

    Reading

    onyomiきん

    kin

    Parts

    Show, Indicate Grove

    Example Word

    立ち入り禁止: no entry. The Japanese noun '立ち入り禁止 (たちいりきんし)' means 'no entry' or 'off-limits'. It is commonly used to indicate areas where entry is prohibited, such as restricted zones, construction sites, or private property. This term is often seen on signs and warnings. For example: This area is off-limits「このエリアは立ち入り禁止です」(このエリアはたちいりきんしです). Do not enter, it's prohibited「立ち入り禁止です、入らないでください」(たちいりきんしです、はいらないでください). The term is a combination of '立ち入り (たちいり)' meaning 'entry' and '禁止 (きんし)' meaning 'prohibition'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1233

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Zen

    Reading

    onyomiぜん

    zen

    Parts

    Cult (示)Simple, Single

    Example Word

    禅: Zen. The Japanese noun '禅 (ぜん)' refers to 'Zen', a school of Mahayana Buddhism that emphasizes meditation and intuition. Zen is deeply rooted in Japanese culture and is often associated with simplicity, mindfulness, and the pursuit of enlightenment. It has influenced various aspects of Japanese life, including art, tea ceremonies, and martial arts. Example sentences: He practices Zen meditation「彼は禅の瞑想をします」(かれはぜんのめいそうをします). Zen teaches the importance of being present「禅は今を大切にすることを教えます」(ぜんはいまをたいせつにすることをおしえます).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1634

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Calamity

    Reading

    kunyomiわざわい

    wazawai

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Cult (示)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1826

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Auspicious

    Reading

    kunyomi

    yo

    きざ

    kiza

    さいわ

    saiwa

    つまび

    tsumabi

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Cult (示)Sheep

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1995

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Vote, Ballot

    Reading

    onyomiひょう

    hyou

    Parts

    Show, Indicate

    Example Word

    票: vote. The Japanese noun '票 (ひょう)' primarily means 'vote'. It refers to a formal expression of preference or opinion in a decision-making process, such as an election or a ballot. This word is commonly used in political or organizational contexts. For example: I cast my vote「私は票を投じた」(わたしはひょうをとうじた). The majority of votes decided the outcome「票の多数が結果を決めた」(ひょうのたすうがけっかをきめた). Note that '票' can also refer to a ballot or a voting slip, depending on the context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    2054

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Blessedness, Welfare

    Reading

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Cult (示)Stop

    Example Word

    福祉: welfare. The Japanese noun '福祉 (ふくし)' refers to 'welfare' or 'well-being'. It is commonly used in contexts related to social welfare, public health, and the overall well-being of individuals or communities. This term is often associated with government programs, social services, and policies aimed at improving the quality of life for citizens. For example: The government is improving welfare services「政府は福祉サービスを改善しています」(せいふはふくしサービスをかいぜんしています). Welfare is important for a healthy society「福祉は健康な社会にとって重要です」(ふくしはけんこうなしゃかいにとってじゅうようです). The word can also appear in compound terms like '社会福祉 (しゃかいふくし)' (social welfare) or '福祉施設 (ふくししせつ)' (welfare facilities).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    2134

    Handwriting

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Radical Groups

Group 39 of 198