Page 1
kanji
不Meaning
Not
Reading
onyomiふfu
ぶbu
Example Word
不必要: unnecessary. The Japanese adjectival noun '不必要 (ふひつよう)' means 'unnecessary'. It is used to describe something that is not needed or required. This term can be applied to objects, actions, or situations. For example: That step is unnecessary「そのステップは不必要です」(そのステップはふひつようです). Buying more is unnecessary「もっと買うのは不必要だ」(もっとかうのはふひつようだ). The word is often used in formal or written contexts to emphasize that something can be omitted or avoided without consequence.
Radical
一
Stroke Count
4JLPT
N4Grade
4Frequency
61
Handwriting
kanji
風Meaning
Wind, Style
Reading
kunyomiかざkaza
かぜkaze
onyomiふfu
ふうfuu
Parts
虫Insect 凡Common
Example Word
風土: climate. The Japanese noun '風土 (ふうど)' refers to the natural environment and climate of a particular region, including its weather, geography, and how these factors influence the local culture and lifestyle. It is often used in discussions about regional characteristics or how the environment shapes traditions. For example: The climate of this region is unique「この地域の風土は独特だ」(このちいきのふうどはどくとくだ). The local culture is deeply connected to its climate「その土地の文化は風土と深く結びついている」(そのとちのぶんかはふうどとふかくむすびついている).
Radical
風
Stroke Count
9JLPT
N4Grade
2Frequency
102
Handwriting
kanji
夫Meaning
Man, Husband
Reading
onyomiふfu
ふうfuu
Parts
人Person 二Two
Example Word
工夫: device or scheme. The Japanese verbal noun '工夫 (くふう)' refers to a device, scheme, or contrivance, often implying a clever or inventive solution to a problem. It can be used in various contexts, from physical devices to abstract strategies. For example: He devised a clever scheme to solve the problem「彼は問題を解決するための工夫をした」(かれはもんだいをかいけつするためのくふうをした). This machine is equipped with various devices「この機械には様々な工夫が施されている」(このきかいにはさまざまなくふうがほどこされている). The term emphasizes ingenuity and resourcefulness in overcoming challenges.
Radical
大
Stroke Count
4JLPT
N3Grade
4Frequency
133
Handwriting
kanji
父Meaning
Father
Reading
kunyomiちちchichi
とうtou
onyomiふfu
Parts
八Eight 乂Govern
Example Word
父: father. The Japanese noun '父 (ちち)' means 'father'. It is a common and respectful term used to refer to one's own father. This word is typically used in formal or polite contexts, and it carries a sense of respect and affection. For example: my father is kind「私の父は優しい」(わたしのちちはやさしい). I talked to my father yesterday「昨日、父と話しました」(きのう、ちちとはなしました). It's important to note that '父 (ちち)' is used when referring to one's own father, while 'お父さん (おとうさん)' is a more casual and commonly used term, often used when addressing or referring to someone else's father.
Radical
父
Stroke Count
4JLPT
N5Grade
2Frequency
137
Handwriting
kanji
付Meaning
Attach
Reading
kunyomiつtsu
onyomiふfu
Parts
亻Person (人)寸Measurement
Example Word
受け付け: reception. The Japanese noun '受け付け (うけつけ)' refers to a reception or front desk, typically in places like offices, hotels, or clinics. It is the area where visitors or clients are greeted and attended to. For example: Please go to the reception「受付に行ってください」(うけつけにいってください). The reception is on the first floor「受付は一階です」(うけつけはいっかいです). This term can also refer to the act of accepting or receiving something, such as applications or forms, but the primary and most common usage is for the physical reception area.
Radical
人
Stroke Count
5JLPT
N3Grade
4Frequency
252
Handwriting
kanji
婦Meaning
Lady
Reading
onyomiふfu
Parts
女Woman 帚
Example Word
産婦人科: obstetrics. The Japanese noun '産婦人科 (さんふじんか)' refers to the medical field of 'obstetrics and gynecology'. It is a combined term used to describe the branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period (産科, obstetrics) as well as the health of the female reproductive system (婦人科, gynecology). This term is commonly used in medical contexts, such as hospitals or clinics. Example sentences: She works in obstetrics and gynecology「彼女は産婦人科で働いています」(かのじょはさんふじんかではたらいています). I have an appointment at the obstetrics and gynecology department「産婦人科の予約があります」(さんふじんかのよやくがあります).
Radical
女
Stroke Count
11JLPT
N3Grade
5Frequency
346
Handwriting
kanji
敷Meaning
Spread, Lay
Reading
kunyomiしshi
しきshiki
onyomiふfu
Parts
旉 攵Strike
Example Word
屋敷: mansion. The Japanese noun '屋敷 (やしき)' refers to a large, often luxurious residence or estate, typically associated with wealth or nobility. It can also imply a historical or traditional property. This word is commonly used to describe grand homes or estates, often with significant land. For example: that mansion is beautiful「あの屋敷は美しい」(あのやしきはうつくしい). The old mansion has a large garden「古い屋敷には大きな庭がある」(ふるいやしきにはおおきなにわがある). The term can also carry a sense of historical or cultural significance, as many '屋敷' are preserved as landmarks.
Radical
攴
Stroke Count
15JLPT
N1Grade
7Frequency
400
Handwriting
kanji
浮Meaning
Float
Reading
kunyomiうわuwa
うu
onyomiふfu
Parts
氵Water (水)孚
Example Word
思い浮かべる: recall. The Japanese verb '思い浮かべる (おもいうかべる)' means 'to recall' or 'to bring to mind'. It is used when someone thinks of something or someone, often spontaneously or vividly. This verb is commonly used in contexts where memories, images, or ideas come to mind. For example: I recalled my childhood「私は子供時代を思い浮かべた」(わたしはこどもじだいをおもいうかべた). He recalled her smile「彼は彼女の笑顔を思い浮かべた」(かれはかのじょのえがおをおもいうかべた). The verb can also imply a sense of visualization or imagination, as in '思い浮かべる' often involves picturing something in one's mind.
Radical
水
Stroke Count
10JLPT
N3Grade
7Frequency
458
Handwriting
kanji
負Meaning
Defeat
Reading
kunyomiおo
まma
onyomiふfu
Parts
⺈Wrap 貝Shellfish
Example Word
負け: loss. The Japanese noun '負け (まけ)' means 'loss'. It is used to describe the state of being defeated or losing in a competition, game, or any form of contest. This word can also be used metaphorically to describe situations where one fails to achieve a goal or is outdone by someone else. For example: I can't accept this loss「この負けは受け入れられない」(このまけはうけいれられない). His loss in the match was unexpected「彼の試合での負けは予想外だった」(かれのしあいでのまけはよそうがいだった). The word can also be used in phrases like '負けず嫌い (まけずぎらい)', which describes someone who hates to lose.
Radical
貝
Stroke Count
9JLPT
N3Grade
3Frequency
575
Handwriting
kanji
富Meaning
Wealth, Rich
Reading
kunyomiとto
とみtomi
onyomiふfu
ふうfuu
Parts
宀Roof 畐Fill
Example Word
富む: rich. The Japanese verb '富む (とむ)' means 'to be rich' or 'to abound in'. It is used to describe a state of having an abundance of something, whether it be wealth, resources, or qualities. This verb can be used in various contexts, such as describing a person who is wealthy or a place that is rich in natural resources. For example: This country is rich in natural resources「この国は天然資源に富んでいる」(このくにはてんねんしげんにとんでいる). He is rich in experience「彼は経験に富んでいる」(かれはけいけんにとんでいる). Note that '富む' is often used with the particle 'に' to indicate what the subject is rich in.
Radical
宀
Stroke Count
12JLPT
N3Grade
5Frequency
649
Handwriting
kanji
布Meaning
Cloth, Linen
Reading
kunyomiぬのnuno
onyomiふfu
Example Word
毛布: blanket. The Japanese noun '毛布 (もうふ)' refers to a 'blanket'. It is commonly used to describe a thick, warm covering used on beds or for wrapping oneself in. This word is often used in everyday contexts, such as when discussing bedding or staying warm. Example sentences: I bought a new blanket「新しい毛布を買いました」(あたらしいもうふをかいました). This blanket is very warm「この毛布はとても暖かいです」(このもうふはとてもあたたかいです). The word '毛布' can also be used metaphorically to describe something that provides comfort or protection, though this usage is less common.
Radical
巾
Stroke Count
5JLPT
N2Grade
5Frequency
728
Handwriting
kanji
怖Meaning
Fearful, Dreadful
Reading
kunyomiこわkowa
onyomiふfu
Parts
忄 布Cloth, Linen
Example Word
怖がる: fear. The Japanese verb '怖がる (こわがる)' means 'to fear' or 'to be afraid'. It is used to describe the act of feeling fear or being scared of something. This verb often implies a visible or noticeable reaction to fear, such as trembling or avoiding the feared object. For example: The child is afraid of the dark「子供は暗闇を怖がる」(こどもはくらやみをこわがる). She is scared of dogs「彼女は犬を怖がる」(かのじょはいぬをこわがる). The verb can also be used to describe someone who is generally fearful or easily frightened, as in 'He is a fearful person'「彼は怖がりだ」(かれはこわが りだ).
Radical
心
Stroke Count
8JLPT
N3Grade
7Frequency
744
Handwriting
kanji
府Meaning
Government office, Urban prefecture
Reading
onyomiふfu
Parts
广Dotted cliff 付Attach
Example Word
府庁: prefectural office. The Japanese noun '府庁 (ふちょう)' refers to the administrative office or headquarters of a prefecture, particularly in the context of Japan's governmental structure. It is often used to denote the main office where prefectural governance and administrative tasks are carried out. For example: The prefectural office is located in the city center「府庁は市の中心にあります」(ふちょうはしのちゅうしんにあります). I visited the prefectural office to submit documents「書類を提出するために府庁を訪れました」(しょるいをていしゅつするためにふちょうをおとずれました). This term is specific to Japan's administrative divisions and is commonly used in formal or bureaucratic contexts.
Radical
广
Stroke Count
8JLPT
N2Grade
4Frequency
772
Handwriting
kanji
普Meaning
Universal, Widespread
Reading
onyomiふfu
Parts
並Line, Row 日Day, Sun
Example Word
普通: normal. The Japanese adjectival noun '普通 (ふつう)' means 'normal' or 'ordinary'. It is used to describe something that is standard, usual, or not out of the ordinary. This word can be applied to situations, objects, or people. For example: This is a normal day「今日は普通の日です」(きょうはふつうのひです). She is an ordinary person「彼女は普通の人です」(かのじょはふつうのひとです). It can also be used in phrases like '普通に (ふつうに)' to mean 'normally' or 'as usual', as in 'I normally go to school by train「普通に電車で学校に行きます」(ふつうにでんしゃでがっこうにいきます)'. Note that '普通' can sometimes imply a sense of mediocrity or lack of specialness, depending on the context.
Radical
日
Stroke Count
12JLPT
N2Grade
7Frequency
789
Handwriting
kanji
腐Meaning
Rot
Reading
kunyomiくさkusa
onyomiふfu
Parts
府Government office, Urban prefecture 肉Meat
Example Word
豆腐: tofu. The Japanese noun '豆腐 (とうふ)' refers to 'tofu', a food made from soybeans. It is a staple in Japanese cuisine and is known for its versatility and high protein content. Tofu can be prepared in various ways, such as fried, boiled, or eaten cold. For example: I ate tofu for dinner「夕食に豆腐を食べた」(ゆうしょくにとうふをたべた). This miso soup has tofu in it「この味噌汁には豆腐が入っている」(このみそしるにはとうふがはいっている). Tofu is often used in vegetarian and vegan diets as a meat substitute due to its texture and nutritional value.
Radical
肉
Stroke Count
14JLPT
N1Grade
7Frequency
1332
Handwriting
kanji
膚Meaning
Skin
Reading
kunyomiはだhada
onyomiふfu
Parts
虍 胃Stomach
Example Word
皮膚: skin. The Japanese noun '皮膚 (ひふ)' refers to the outer covering of the body, commonly known as 'skin'. It is used in both medical and everyday contexts to describe the physical layer that protects the body. For example: My skin is dry「私の皮膚は乾燥している」(わたしのひふはかんそうしている). The skin is the largest organ of the body「皮膚は体の中で一番大きな器官です」(ひふはからだのなかでいちばんおおきなきかんです). The word can also be used in compound terms, such as '皮膚科 (ひ ふか)' (dermatology).
Radical
肉
Stroke Count
15JLPT
N2Grade
7Frequency
1589
Handwriting
kanji
符Meaning
Token, Symbol
Reading
onyomiふfu
Parts
⺮Bamboo (竹)付Attach
Example Word
切符: ticket. The Japanese noun '切符 (きっぷ)' refers to a 'ticket', typically used for transportation such as trains, buses, or airplanes. It can also refer to tickets for events or other services. This word is commonly used in daily life when purchasing or using tickets. For example: I bought a train ticket「電車の切符を買いました」(でんしゃのきっぷをかいました). Please show your ticket「切符を見せてください」(きっぷをみせてください). The word is straightforward and widely understood in contexts involving travel or entry to events.
Radical
竹
Stroke Count
11JLPT
N2Grade
8Frequency
1629
Handwriting
kanji
赴Meaning
Proceed to
Reading
kunyomiおもむomomu
onyomiふfu
Parts
走Run 卜Divination
Example Word
赴く: go or proceed. The Japanese verb '赴く (おもむく)' primarily means 'to go' or 'to proceed' towards a specific destination or situation, often implying a sense of purpose or inevitability. It is commonly used in formal or literary contexts to describe moving towards a place, role, or state. For example: He went to the battlefield「彼は戦場に赴いた」(かれはせんじょうにおもむいた). She proceeded to her new job「彼女は新しい仕事に赴いた」(かのじょはあたらしいしごとにおもむいた). The verb can also carry a nuanced sense of moving towards a fate or outcome, as in '赴く運命 (おもむくうんめい) (destined fate)'.
Radical
走
Stroke Count
9JLPT
N1Grade
8Frequency
1845
Handwriting