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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

Radical 力

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Move

    Reading

    kunyomiうご

    ugo

    onyomiどう

    dou

    Parts

    Heavy Power

    Example Word

    自動: automatic. The Japanese noun '自動 (じどう)' means 'automatic'. It refers to something that operates or functions by itself without human intervention. This term is commonly used in contexts related to machinery, devices, or systems that perform tasks automatically. For example: automatic door「自動ドア」(じどうドア). This car has an automatic transmission「この車は自動変速機です」(このくるまはじどうへんそくきです). The word can also be part of compound nouns, such as '自動販売機 (じどうはんばいき)' (vending machine), where it emphasizes the self-operating nature of the device.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    106

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Power

    Reading

    kunyomiちから

    chikara

    onyomiりき

    riki

    りょく

    ryoku

    Parts

    Wrap 丿Katakana no

    Example Word

    勢力: power or influence. The Japanese noun '勢力 (せいりょく)' refers to 'power' or 'influence', often in the context of political, social, or military strength. It can describe the capacity of a group, organization, or individual to exert control or sway over others. For example: The country expanded its power「その国は勢力を拡大した」(そのくにはせいりょくをかくだいした). The political party lost its influence「その政党は勢力を失った」(そのせいとうはせいりょくをうしなった). This word is commonly used in discussions about power dynamics, competition, or dominance.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    2

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    1

    Frequency

    116

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Help

    Reading

    kunyomiたす

    tasu

    すけ

    suke

    onyomiじょ

    jo

    Parts

    Moreover, Also Power

    Example Word

    助かる: saved. The Japanese verb '助かる (たすかる)' means 'to be saved' or 'to be rescued'. It is often used to express relief or gratitude when someone or something is saved from a difficult or dangerous situation. This verb can also imply being helped or assisted in a way that alleviates a burden. For example: I was saved by the doctor「医者に助かった」(いしゃにたすかった). It really helps me out「とても助かります」(とてもたすかります). The verb is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts, such as being saved from physical danger or being relieved from stress or work.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    200

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Join, Add

    Reading

    kunyomiくわ

    kuwa

    onyomi

    ka

    Parts

    Power Mouth

    Example Word

    追加: addition. The Japanese verbal noun '追加 (ついか)' means 'addition'. It refers to the act of adding something extra to what already exists. This word is commonly used in various contexts, such as adding items to an order, adding information to a document, or adding features to a product. For example: I added more details to the report「レポートに詳細を追加しました」(レポートにしょうさいをついかしました). Can you add this to the list?「これをリストに追加できますか?」(これをリストについかできますか?). The word '追加' is often used in both formal and informal settings, making it versatile in everyday conversation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    345

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Power, Force

    Reading

    kunyomiいきお

    ikio

    onyomiせい

    sei

    Parts

    Power

    Example Word

    勢力: power or influence. The Japanese noun '勢力 (せいりょく)' refers to 'power' or 'influence', often in the context of political, social, or military strength. It can describe the capacity of a group, organization, or individual to exert control or sway over others. For example: The country expanded its power「その国は勢力を拡大した」(そのくにはせいりょくをかくだいした). The political party lost its influence「その政党は勢力を失った」(そのせいとうはせいりょくをうしなった). This word is commonly used in discussions about power dynamics, competition, or dominance.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    357

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Victory

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ka

    かつ

    katsu

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Moon, Month Fatigue

    Example Word

    勝手: selfish. The Japanese adjective '勝手 (かって)' primarily means 'selfish' and is used to describe someone who acts without considering others, often prioritizing their own interests. It can also imply a sense of arbitrariness or doing things as one pleases. For example: He is so selfish「彼はとても勝手だ」(かれはとてもかってだ). Don't be so selfish!「そんなに勝手にするな!」(そんなにかってにするな!). Additionally, '勝手' can sometimes refer to the layout or convenience of a place, but this usage is less common and typically appears in specific contexts like '勝手が違う (かってがちがう)', meaning 'the situation is different' or 'things are not as expected.'

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    377

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Labor

    Reading

    onyomiろう

    rou

    Parts

    Small Crown Power

    Example Word

    労力: labor or effort. The Japanese noun '労力 (ろうりょく)' refers to the physical or mental effort expended to accomplish a task. It can also denote the labor or manpower required for a specific job or project. This word is often used in contexts involving work, construction, or any activity that requires significant exertion. For example: This project requires a lot of effort「このプロジェクトは多くの労力を必要とする」(このプロジェクトはおおくのろうりょくをひつようとする). We saved labor by using machines「機械を使って労力を節約した」(きかいをつかってろうりょくをせつやくした). The word emphasizes the amount of work or energy invested in achieving something.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    587

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Duty, Task

    Reading

    kunyomiつと

    tsuto

    onyomi

    mu

    Parts

    Halberd

    Example Word

    務める: serve or fulfill. The Japanese verb '務める (つとめる)' has two primary meanings. The first is 'to serve' in a role or position, such as in a job or duty. For example: He serves as the company president「彼は社長を務める」(かれはしゃちょうをつとめる). The second meaning is 'to fulfill' a responsibility or obligation. For example: She fulfilled her role as a mother「彼女は母親としての役割を務めた」(かのじょはははおやとしてのやくわりをつとめた). This verb is often used in formal or professional contexts to describe taking on a role or responsibility.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    709

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Brave

    Reading

    kunyomiいさ

    isa

    onyomiゆう

    yuu

    Parts

    Man

    Example Word

    勇気: courage. The Japanese noun '勇気 (ゆうき)' means 'courage'. It refers to the mental or moral strength to face danger, fear, or difficulty. This word is often used in contexts where someone overcomes fear or takes a bold step despite challenges. For example: He showed great courage「彼は大きな勇気を見せた」(かれはおおきなゆうきをみせた). It takes courage to speak the truth「真実を話すには勇気がいる」(しんじつをはなすにはゆうきがいる). The word can also be used in phrases like '勇気を出す (ゆうきをだす)', which means 'to muster courage'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    795

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Diligence

    Reading

    kunyomiつと

    tsuto

    onyomiきん

    kin

    ごん

    gon

    Parts

    Power

    Example Word

    勤め先: workplace. The Japanese noun '勤め先 (つとめさき)' refers to the place where someone is employed or works. It is commonly used to describe one's workplace or office. This term is often used in formal or professional contexts. For example: My workplace is in Tokyo「私の勤め先は東京です」(わたしのつとめさきはとうきょうです). He is looking for a new workplace「彼は新しい勤め先を探しています」(かれはあたらしいつとめさきをさがしています). The term emphasizes the location or institution where one is employed, rather than the act of working itself.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    962

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Check, Intuition

    Reading

    onyomiかん

    kan

    Parts

    Extremely, Tremendously Power

    Example Word

    勘定: bill or calculation. The Japanese verbal noun '勘定 (かんじょう)' has two primary meanings. The first is 'bill', referring to the amount owed for services or goods, often used in restaurants or stores. For example: Please bring the bill「勘定をお願いします」(かんじょうをおねがいします). The second meaning is 'calculation', referring to the act of computing or figuring out numbers. For example: He is good at mental calculation「彼は暗算の勘定が得意です」(かれはあんざんのかんじょうがとくいです). The word can also imply careful consideration or planning in certain contexts, such as 'taking into account'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    982

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Merit, Achievement

    Reading

    onyomi

    ku

    こう

    kou

    Parts

    Power Construction

    Example Word

    成功: success. The Japanese verbal noun '成功 (せいこう)' means 'success'. It refers to the achievement of a desired goal or outcome. This word is commonly used in contexts related to personal, professional, or academic achievements. For example: His success was celebrated by everyone「彼の成功は皆に祝われた」(かれのせいこうはみんなにいわわれた). The project was a great success「そのプロジェクトは大成功だった」(そのプロジェクトはだいせいこうだった). Note that '成功' can also be used as a verb when combined with the auxiliary verb 'する', as in '成功する (せいこうする)', meaning 'to succeed'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    991

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Toil

    Reading

    kunyomiつと

    tsuto

    onyomi

    do

    Parts

    Servant, Dude Power

    Example Word

    努力: effort. The Japanese verbal noun '努力 (どりょく)' means 'effort'. It refers to the act of striving or working hard towards a goal. This word is often used in contexts where perseverance and dedication are emphasized. For example: He made an effort to learn Japanese「彼は日本語を学ぶために努力した」(かれはにほんごをまなぶためにどりょくした). Without effort, success is impossible「努力なしでは成功は不可能だ」(どりょくなしではせいこうはふかのうだ). The word can also be used in phrases like '努力家 (どりょくか)', which means 'hard worker' or 'diligent person'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    1066

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Exertion

    Reading

    kunyomiつと

    tsuto

    onyomiべん

    ben

    Parts

    Excuse, Exempt Power

    Example Word

    勉強: study. The Japanese verbal noun '勉強 (べんきょう)' primarily means 'study'. It refers to the act of learning or acquiring knowledge, often through formal education or self-directed efforts. This word is commonly used in contexts related to education, such as studying for exams or learning new skills. For example: I study Japanese every day「毎日日本語を勉強します」(まいにちにほんごをべんきょうします). She is studying hard for her exams「彼女は試験のために一生懸命勉強しています」(かのじょはしけんのためにいっしょうけんめいべんきょうしています). Additionally, '勉強' can sometimes imply a sense of effort or hard work, not just academic study. It can also be used in a broader sense to mean 'learning through experience' or 'gaining knowledge through practice'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    1226

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Effective

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ki

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Mix Power

    Example Word

    効力: effectiveness. The Japanese noun '効力 (こうりょく)' refers to the effectiveness, efficacy, or power of something to produce a desired result. It is often used in legal, medical, or technical contexts to describe the force or validity of a rule, law, medicine, or method. For example: This medicine has lost its effectiveness「この薬は効力を失った」(このくすりはこうりょくをうしなった). The new law will take effect next month「新しい法律は来月効力を持つ」(あたらしいほうりつはらいげつこうりょくをもつ). Note that '効力' emphasizes the practical impact or result of something, rather than its theoretical potential.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1259

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Inferior, Inferiority

    Reading

    kunyomiおと

    oto

    onyomiれつ

    retsu

    Parts

    Few Power

    Example Word

    劣る: inferior. The Japanese verb '劣る (おとる)' means 'to be inferior' or 'to be worse than'. It is used to compare two things, where one is of lesser quality, ability, or value compared to the other. This verb often carries a nuance of being lacking or not measuring up to a standard. For example: His skills are inferior to hers「彼のスキルは彼女に劣る」(かれのスキルはかのじょにおとる). This product is inferior to the previous model「この製品は前のモデルに劣る」(このせいひんはまえのモデルにおとる). Note that '劣る' is typically used in formal or written contexts and is less common in casual conversation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1400

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Urge, Recommend

    Reading

    kunyomiすす

    susu

    onyomiかん

    kan

    Parts

    Bird Power

    Example Word

    勧め: recommendation. The Japanese noun '勧め (すすめる)' means 'recommendation' or 'advice'. It is used when someone suggests or advises something to another person. This word often implies that the recommendation is made with good intentions, aiming to benefit the recipient. For example: I followed his recommendation「彼の勧めに従った」(かれのすすめにしたがった). She gave me a recommendation to read this book「彼女はこの本を読むように勧めてくれた」(かのじょはこのほんをよむようにすすめてくれた). Note that '勧め' can also be used in formal contexts, such as professional advice or suggestions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1565

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Strive, Encourage

    Reading

    kunyomiはげ

    hage

    onyomiれい

    rei

    Parts

    Power

    Example Word

    励ます: encourage. The Japanese verb '励ます (はげます)' means 'to encourage'. It is used when someone is trying to cheer up or motivate another person, often in situations where the person is feeling down or facing difficulties. This verb can be used in various contexts, such as encouraging a friend, a colleague, or even oneself. For example: I encouraged my friend to keep trying「友達を励まして続けるように言った」(ともだちをはげましてつづけるようにいった). The teacher encouraged the students before the exam「先生は試験前に生徒を励ました」(せんせいはしけんまえにせいとをはげました). It's important to note that this verb often implies emotional support and motivation, rather than just giving advice or instructions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1648

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Raise, Recruit

    Reading

    kunyomiつの

    tsuno

    onyomi

    bo

    Parts

    Power

    Example Word

    募集: recruitment. The Japanese verbal noun '募集 (ぼしゅう)' primarily means 'recruitment'. It is commonly used in contexts related to hiring, gathering participants, or collecting applications. For example: The company is recruiting new employees「会社は新しい従業員を募集している」(かいしゃはあたらしいじゅうぎょういんをぼしゅうしている). We are looking for volunteers「ボランティアを募集しています」(ぼらんてぃあをぼしゅうしています). The term can also be used in non-employment contexts, such as collecting ideas or entries for a contest. It is a formal term often seen in job postings, advertisements, or announcements.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1912

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Imperial order, Imperial decree

    Reading

    kunyomiいまし

    imashi

    みことのり

    mikotonori

    onyomiちょく

    choku

    Parts

    Bundle, Bind Power

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1921

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Rise, Suddenness

    Reading

    kunyomiおこ

    oko

    にわかに

    niwakani

    onyomiぼつ

    botsu

    ほつ

    hotsu

    Parts

    Power

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1959

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Merit

    Reading

    kunyomiいさお

    isao

    onyomiくん

    kun

    Parts

    Move

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1994

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Investigate, Censure

    Reading

    onyomiがい

    gai

    Parts

    Power

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2135

    Handwriting

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1 - 23 of 23

Radical Groups

Group 22 of 198