Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

kanji

Meaning

Commute, Pass

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 甬Path

Example Word

共通語: common language. The Japanese noun '共通語 (きょうつうご)' refers to a 'common language' or 'lingua franca' that is widely understood and used by people across different regions or groups. It often implies a standard form of communication that bridges dialects or languages. For example: English is the common language of the world「英語は世界の共通語です」(えいごはせかいのきょうつうごです). In Japan, standard Japanese is the common language「日本では標準語が共通語です」(にほんではひょうじゅんごがきょうつうごです). This term can also refer to shared terminology within specific fields or communities.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

72

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Way

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 首Neck

Example Word

寄り道: detour. The Japanese verbal noun '寄り道 (よりみち)' refers to taking a detour or making a side trip. It is often used to describe stopping by a place on the way to a primary destination, either intentionally or spontaneously. For example: I made a detour to the bookstore「本屋に寄り道しました」(ほんやによりみちしました). She took a detour to buy some snacks「彼女はお菓子を買いに寄り道した」(かのじょはおかしをかいによりみちした). This word carries a casual and often positive connotation, implying a leisurely or enjoyable diversion rather than an inconvenient one.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

89

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Near

Reading

Parts

斤Axe, Catty ⻌Walk

Example Word

近寄る: approach. The Japanese verb '近寄る (ちかよる)' means 'to approach' or 'to come near'. It is used to describe the action of moving closer to something or someone, either physically or metaphorically. This verb can be used in various contexts, such as approaching a person, an object, or even an abstract concept like danger. For example: The dog approached the stranger「犬がその見知らぬ人に近寄った」(いぬがそのみしらぬひとにちかよった). Don't approach the edge of the cliff「崖の端に近寄らないで」(がけのはしにちかよらないで). The verb often implies a deliberate or cautious movement towards something.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

122

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Attain, Plural

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 羍

Example Word

調達: procurement. The Japanese noun '調達 (ちょうたつ)' refers to the act of procuring or obtaining goods, materials, or services, often in a business or organizational context. It is commonly used in supply chain management, logistics, and corporate settings. For example: The company is responsible for the procurement of raw materials「会社は原材料の調達を担当しています」(かいしゃはげんざいりょうのちょうたつをたんとうしています). We need to procure new equipment「新しい設備を調達する必要があります」(あたらしいせつびをちょうたつするひつようがあります). The term emphasizes the process of sourcing and acquiring necessary resources efficiently.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

160

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Put in, Crowded

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 入Enter

Example Word

乗り込む: enter or board. The Japanese verb '乗り込む (のりこむ)' primarily means 'to board' or 'to enter' a vehicle or a place, often with a sense of purpose or determination. It is commonly used when someone gets into a car, train, airplane, or other modes of transportation. For example: I boarded the train「電車に乗り込んだ」(でんしゃにのりこんだ). The soldiers entered the building「兵士たちが建物に乗り込んだ」(へいしたちがたてものにのりこんだ). The verb can also imply a sense of actively engaging or immersing oneself in a situation, such as entering a new project or challenge. For instance: She dove into the new project「彼女は新しいプロジェクトに乗り込んだ」(かのじょはあたらしいぷろじぇくとにのりこんだ).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

174

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Differ, Different

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 韋

Example Word

違う: differ or be wrong. The Japanese verb '違う (ちがう)' primarily means 'to differ' or 'to be different'. It is used to indicate that something is not the same as something else. For example: Our opinions differ「私たちの意見は違う」(わたしたちのいけんはちがう). Additionally, '違う' can also mean 'to be wrong' or 'to be incorrect'. For example: You are wrong「あなたは違う」(あなたはちがう). This verb is commonly used in everyday conversation to point out differences or to correct someone. It is important to note that '違う' is often used in negative sentences to indicate that something is not the case, as in 'それは違う (それはちがう) (That is not the case)'.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

184

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Return

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 反Anti

Example Word

裏返す: reverse. The Japanese verb '裏返す (うらがえす)' means 'to reverse' or 'to turn something inside out'. It is used when flipping or turning something over, such as a piece of clothing, a page, or an object. This verb can also be used metaphorically to describe reversing a situation or perspective. For example: I reversed the shirt to see the other side「シャツを裏返した」(しゃつをうらがえした). She reversed her opinion after hearing the facts「彼女は事実を聞いて意見を裏返した」(かのじょはじじつをきいていけんをうらがえした). The teacher flipped the page of the book「先生は本のページを裏返した」(せんせいはほんのページをうらがえした).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

199

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Exceed, Error

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 咼

Example Word

超過: excess. The Japanese verbal noun '超過 (ちょうか)' means 'excess' or 'going beyond a limit'. It is commonly used to describe situations where something exceeds a set standard, limit, or capacity. For example: The train was overcrowded due to excess passengers「乗客の超過で電車が混雑した」(じょうきゃくのちょうかででんしゃがこんざつした). The project exceeded the budget「プロジェクトが予算を超過した」(ぷろじぇくとがよさんをちょうかした). This term is often used in formal or technical contexts, such as in business, transportation, or regulations.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

223

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Far

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 吉Lucky, Good luck 衣Clothes

Example Word

永遠: eternity. The Japanese adjectival noun '永遠 (えいえん)' means 'eternity' or 'perpetual'. It is used to describe something that lasts forever, without end. This word is often used in poetic or philosophical contexts to express timelessness or unending continuity. For example: Their love is eternal「彼らの愛は永遠だ」(かれらのあいはえいえんだ). The beauty of nature is eternal「自然の美しさは永遠だ」(しぜんのうつくしさはえいえんだ). It can also be used to describe abstract concepts like time, life, or emotions that are perceived as infinite.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

257

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Take along

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 車Car

Example Word

国連: UN. The Japanese noun '国連 (こくれん)' is an abbreviation for '国際連合 (こくさいれんごう)', which translates to 'United Nations' or 'UN'. This term is commonly used in news, politics, and international relations contexts. It refers to the international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among countries worldwide. Example sentences: The UN plays a crucial role in global peacekeeping「国連は世界の平和維持に重要な役割を果たしている」(こくれんはせかいのへいわいじにじゅうようなやくわりをはたしている). Japan is a member of the UN「日本は国連のメンバーです」(にほんはこくれんのメンバーです).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

279

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Advance

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 隹Bird

Example Word

進路: path. The Japanese noun '進路 (しんろ)' primarily means 'path' or 'course'. It is often used to describe the direction or route one takes, whether literally or metaphorically. In a literal sense, it can refer to the path of a vehicle or a person. For example: The ship changed its course「船は進路を変えた」(ふねはしんろをかえた). In a more abstract sense, it is commonly used to discuss one's future or career path. For example: I am thinking about my future path「私は進路について考えています」(わたしはしんろについてかんがえています). This word is frequently used in educational or career counseling contexts to discuss future plans or directions.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

301

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Fortune

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 軍Army

Example Word

運営: management. The Japanese verbal noun '運営 (うんえい)' refers to the act of managing, operating, or running an organization, event, or system. It is commonly used in contexts involving the administration or coordination of activities, such as businesses, schools, or events. For example: The management of the company is excellent「その会社の運営は素晴らしい」(そのかいしゃのうんえいはすばらしい). We are responsible for the operation of the event「私たちはイベントの運営を担当しています」(わたしたちはイベントのうんえいをたんとうしています). This term emphasizes the organized and systematic handling of responsibilities.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

314

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Follow

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 𠂤Pile up

Example Word

追求: pursuit. The Japanese noun '追求 (ついきゅう)' means 'pursuit'. It refers to the act of striving to achieve or obtain something, often with great effort or determination. This word is commonly used in contexts related to goals, ideals, or objectives. For example: the pursuit of happiness「幸福の追求」(こうふくのついきゅう). He is in pursuit of his dreams「彼は夢の追求をしている」(かれはゆめのついきゅうをしている). The word can also be used in more abstract contexts, such as the pursuit of knowledge「知識の追求」(ちしきのついきゅう).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

385

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Make, Build

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 告Announce

Example Word

構造: structure. The Japanese noun '構造 (こうぞう)' refers to the 'structure' of something, whether it be physical, organizational, or conceptual. It is used to describe the arrangement and interrelation of parts in a complex entity. For example: the structure of a building「建物の構造」(たてもののこうぞう). The structure of society「社会の構造」(しゃかいのこうぞう). This word is often used in technical, architectural, or sociological contexts to describe how components are organized and function together.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

423

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Play

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 斿Move freely

Example Word

遊ぶ: play. The Japanese verb '遊ぶ (あそぶ)' means 'to play'. It is commonly used to describe engaging in recreational activities, games, or spending leisure time. This verb can be used for children playing, adults enjoying hobbies, or even animals playing. For example: The children are playing in the park「子供たちは公園で遊んでいる」(こどもたちはこうえんであそんでいる). I like to play video games「私はゲームで遊ぶのが好きです」(わたしはゲームであそぶのがすきです). Note that '遊ぶ' can also imply spending time idly or not working, as in 'He is just playing around and not studying'「彼は遊んでいて勉強していない」(かれはあそんでいてべんきょうしていない).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

432

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Escape

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 兆Omen, Trillion

Example Word

逃げ出す: flee or runaway. The Japanese verb '逃げ出す (にげだす)' means 'to flee' or 'to run away'. It is used to describe the action of escaping from a place or situation, often implying a sense of urgency or fear. This verb can be used in various contexts, such as escaping from danger, leaving a difficult situation, or even metaphorically escaping from responsibilities. For example: He fled from the burning building「彼は燃えている建物から逃げ出した」(かれはもえているたてものからにげだした). She ran away from home「彼女は家から逃げ出した」(かのじょはいえからにげだした). The verb '逃げ出す' often carries a connotation of leaving something behind, whether it be a physical location or a metaphorical situation.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

446

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Send

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 关Close

Example Word

輸送: transport. The Japanese verbal noun '輸送 (ゆそう)' means 'transport'. It refers to the act of moving goods, people, or materials from one place to another, often over a distance. This term is commonly used in contexts related to logistics, shipping, and transportation industries. For example: The transport of goods was delayed「輸送が遅れた」(ゆそうがおくれた). Efficient transport is essential for the economy「効率的な輸送は経済に不可欠だ」(こうりつてきなゆそうはけいざいにふかけつだ). Note that '輸送' is often used in formal or technical contexts, and it can be combined with other words to specify the type of transport, such as '海上輸送 (かいじょうゆそう)' (maritime transport) or '航空輸送 (こうくうゆそう)' (air transport).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

456

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Way, Route

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 余Excess

Example Word

用途: use. The Japanese noun '用途 (ようと)' refers to the purpose or intended use of something. It is commonly used to describe the function or application of an object, tool, or resource. For example: This machine has various uses「この機械は用途が広い」(このきかいはようとがひろい). The use of this material is limited「この材料の用途は限られている」(このざいりょうのようとはかぎられている). The word often appears in technical or practical contexts, emphasizing the specific function or role of an item.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

555

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Boundary, Vicinity

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 刀Sword

Example Word

浜辺: beach. The Japanese noun '浜辺 (はまべ)' refers to the area of land along the edge of a body of water, typically the ocean, where the sand or pebbles meet the water. It is commonly used to describe the seaside or the shore. This word evokes imagery of a peaceful, scenic place often associated with relaxation, vacations, or natural beauty. Example sentences: Let's take a walk on the beach「浜辺を散歩しましょう」(はまべをさんぽしましょう). The children are playing on the beach「子供たちは浜辺で遊んでいます」(こどもたちははまべであそんでいます).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

567

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Retreat

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 艮Stopping

Example Word

退職: retirement. The Japanese verbal noun '退職 (たいしょく)' refers to the act of retiring or resigning from a job or position. It is commonly used in professional or formal contexts to describe the process of leaving employment, often due to reaching retirement age or personal reasons. For example: He is planning his retirement「彼は退職を計画している」(かれはたいしょくをけいかくしている). She submitted her resignation letter「彼女は退職願を提出した」(かのじょはたいしょくねがいをていしゅつした). The term can also be used in phrases like '退職金 (たいしょくきん)', which means 'retirement bonus' or 'severance pay'.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

633

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

State, Mention

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 朮

Example Word

前述: aforementioned. The Japanese noun '前述 (ぜんじゅつ)' means 'aforementioned' or 'previously mentioned'. It is used to refer to something that has already been stated or discussed earlier in a conversation, text, or context. This term is often used in formal or written contexts to avoid repetition and to refer back to earlier points. For example: as aforementioned, the plan has changed「前述のとおり、計画は変更されました」(ぜんじゅつのとおり、けいかくはへんこうされました). The aforementioned issue will be addressed later「前述の問題は後で取り上げます」(ぜんじゅつのもんだいはあとでとりあげます).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

769

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Perplexed, Astray

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 米Rice

Example Word

迷子: lost child. The Japanese noun '迷子 (まいご)' refers to a 'lost child'. It is commonly used to describe a child who has become separated from their parents or guardians in a public place. The term can also be used more broadly to describe someone who is lost or confused, though this usage is less common. Example sentences: The child got lost in the crowd「その子は人混みで迷子になった」(そのこはひとごみでまいごになった). I found a lost child at the station「駅で迷子を見つけた」(えきでまいごをみつけた).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

811

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Quick

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 束Bundle, Bind

Example Word

急速: rapid. The Japanese adjective '急速 (きゅうそく)' means 'rapid'. It is used to describe something that happens or progresses at a fast pace. This word is often used in contexts related to growth, development, or change. For example: rapid economic growth「急速な経済成長」(きゅうそくなけいざいせいちょう). The situation is changing rapidly「状況が急速に変化している」(じょうきょうがきゅうそくにへんかしている). Note that '急速' is typically used in formal or written contexts rather than casual conversation.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

830

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Use, Dispatch

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 中Center 一One 㠯Terraced hill

Example Word

派遣: dispatch or temporary. The Japanese verbal noun '派遣 (はけん)' primarily means 'dispatch' or 'temporary'. It is commonly used in the context of employment, referring to the practice of sending workers to different companies on a temporary basis. For example: The company dispatched temporary staff「会社は派遣社員を送り出した」(かいしゃははけんしゃいんをおくりだした). She works as a temporary employee「彼女は派遣社員として働いている」(かのじょははけんしゃいんとしてはたらいている). The term can also be used more broadly to refer to the act of sending someone or something to a particular place or for a particular purpose, such as dispatching a team for a mission「チームを派遣する」(チームをはけんする).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

831

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Welcome

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 卬

Example Word

迎え: welcoming. The Japanese noun '迎え (むかえ)' refers to the act of welcoming or receiving someone, often used in contexts where someone is being picked up or greeted. It can also imply the act of meeting someone, such as at a station or airport. For example: I will go to the station to pick him up「彼を迎えに駅に行きます」(かれをむかえにえきにいきます). The welcoming of guests is important「お客様の迎えは大切です」(おきゃくさまのむかえはたいせつです). This word is often used in formal or polite settings, emphasizing the act of receiving someone with respect or hospitality.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

870

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Choose

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 巽

Example Word

選択: selection or choice. The Japanese verbal noun '選択 (せんたく)' refers to the act of selecting or choosing something from a set of options. It is commonly used in contexts where decisions are made, such as selecting items, options, or courses of action. For example: Please make a selection from the menu「メニューから選択してください」(メニューからせんたくしてください). The choice of words is important「言葉の選択は重要です」(ことばのせんたくはじゅうようです). This word is often used in formal or practical situations, such as in menus, surveys, or decision-making processes.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

875

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Leave behind

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 貴Precious

Example Word

遺伝: heredity. The Japanese noun '遺伝 (いでん)' refers to 'heredity' or the passing of traits from parents to offspring through genes. It is commonly used in scientific, medical, and everyday contexts to discuss genetic inheritance. For example: Heredity influences eye color「遺伝は目の色に影響する」(いでんはめのいろにえいきょうする). This disease is caused by heredity「この病気は遺伝によるものです」(このびょうきはいでんによるものです). The word is also used in compound terms like '遺伝子 (いでんし)' (gene) and '遺伝学 (いでんがく)' (genetics).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

876

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Urge, Press

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 白White

Example Word

迫る: press or approach. The Japanese verb '迫る (せまる)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'to approach,' often used to describe something coming closer in time, space, or situation. For example: The deadline is approaching「締め切りが迫っている」(しめきりがせまっている). The second meaning is 'to press' or 'to urge,' often used in contexts where someone is being pressured or compelled to act. For example: He pressed me for an answer「彼は私に答えを迫った」(かれはわたしにこたえをせまった). The verb can also imply a sense of urgency or inevitability, depending on the context.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

926

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Reverse

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 屰

Example Word

逆さ: upside down. The Japanese adjectival noun '逆さ (さかさ)' means 'upside down'. It is used to describe something that is inverted or in a reversed position. This term can be applied to physical objects, situations, or even abstract concepts. For example: the picture is upside down「その絵は逆さだ」(そのえはさかさだ). He hung the flag upside down「彼は旗を逆さに掛けた」(かれははたをさかさにかけた). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe situations that are contrary to what is expected or normal.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

935

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Consummate, Accomplish

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 㒸

Example Word

遂げる: achieve or accomplish. The Japanese verb '遂げる (とげる)' means 'to achieve' or 'to accomplish'. It is used to describe the successful completion of a goal, task, or significant event. This verb often carries a sense of finality or fulfillment, and it is commonly used in formal or serious contexts. For example: He achieved his dream「彼は夢を遂げた」(かれはゆめをとげた). The project was accomplished successfully「そのプロジェクトは無事に遂げられた」(そのプロジェクトはぶじにとげられた). Note that '遂げる' is often used with abstract or significant goals, such as dreams, missions, or historical events.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

975

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Suitable

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 啇

Example Word

適正: appropriate or fair. The Japanese adjectival noun '適正 (てきせい)' can mean 'appropriate' or 'fair', depending on the context. When used to mean 'appropriate', it refers to something being suitable or fitting for a particular situation or purpose. For example: The price is appropriate「価格は適正です」(かかくはてきせいです). When used to mean 'fair', it refers to something being just or equitable. For example: The decision was fair「その決定は適正だった」(そのけっていはてきせいだった). This word is often used in formal or professional contexts, such as in discussions about pricing, regulations, or decisions.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1017

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Avoid, Dodge

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 辟

Example Word

回避: avoidance. The Japanese noun '回避 (かいひ)' means 'avoidance'. It refers to the act of avoiding or evading something, such as a problem, responsibility, or danger. This term is often used in formal or technical contexts, such as legal, psychological, or strategic discussions. For example: avoidance of responsibility「責任の回避」(せきにんのかいひ). The company avoided the issue「会社は問題を回避した」(かいしゃはもんだいをかいひした). In some contexts, it can also imply a deliberate or strategic evasion, such as in 'risk avoidance' (リスク回避, りすくかいひ).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1127

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Slow, Late

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 尸Corpse 羊Sheep

Example Word

遅れる: late. The Japanese verb '遅れる (おくれる)' means 'to be late' or 'to fall behind'. It is commonly used to describe being late for an event, appointment, or schedule. It can also refer to falling behind in progress or development. For example: I was late for the meeting「会議に遅れた」(かいぎにおくれた). The train is running late「電車が遅れている」(でんしゃがおくれている). Additionally, it can be used metaphorically to describe being behind in terms of technology or trends, as in 'この会社は技術的に遅れている (このかいしゃはぎじゅつてきにおくれている) (This company is technologically behind).'

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1133

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Pass through, Transparent

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 秀Excel, Excellent

Example Word

透き通る: transparent. The Japanese verb '透き通る (すきとおる)' means 'to be transparent' or 'to be clear'. It is used to describe something that allows light to pass through it, making it see-through. This verb can be used to describe physical objects like glass or water, as well as more abstract concepts like voices or emotions. For example: The glass is transparent「ガラスが透き通っている」(ガラスがすきとおっている). Her voice is clear and transparent「彼女の声は澄んでいて透き通っている」(かのじょのこえはすんでいてすきとおっている). It can also be used metaphorically to describe something that is pure or untainted, such as a transparent heart「透き通った心」(すきとおったこころ).

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1177

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Treat, Interview

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 禺

Example Word

待遇: treatment. The Japanese noun '待遇 (たいぐう)' refers to the way someone is treated, particularly in terms of their position, status, or conditions in a workplace or social setting. It often implies the level of respect, benefits, or privileges one receives. For example: The company offers good treatment to its employees「その会社は従業員に良い待遇を提供する」(そのかいしゃはじゅうぎょういんにいいたいぐうをていきょうする). She received unfair treatment at her previous job「彼女は前の職場で不公平な待遇を受けた」(かのじょはまえのしょくばでふこうへいなたいぐうをうけた). This word is commonly used in professional or formal contexts to discuss employment conditions or social treatment.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1183

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Week

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 周Circumference

Example Word

週間: week. The Japanese suffix '週間 (しゅうかん)' means 'week' and is used to indicate a period of time lasting seven days. It is commonly attached to numbers or other words to specify a duration in weeks. For example: two weeks「二週間」(にしゅうかん). This suffix is often used in contexts like schedules, events, or time frames. For instance: the festival lasts for three weeks「祭りは三週間続きます」(まつりはさんしゅうかんつづきます). It is important to note that '週間' is a noun and is typically used in combination with other words to form compound nouns.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1241

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Elude, Deviate

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 免Excuse, Exempt

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1314

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

All over, Everywhere

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 扁

Example Word

一遍に: all at once. The Japanese adverb '一遍に (いっぺんに)' means 'all at once' or 'all together'. It is used to describe when something is done completely or all in one single action, without gradual steps. For example: I finished all my homework all at once 「宿題を一遍に終わらせた」 (しゅくだじをいっぺんにおわらせた). He drank all the water all at once 「彼は水を一遍に飲んだ」 (かれはみずをいっぺんにのんだ). This adverb emphasizes the completeness or simultaneity of an action, often implying that there was no delay or partial execution.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1464

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Return, Send back

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 睘

Example Word

返還: return or restoration. The Japanese noun '返還 (へんかん)' refers to the act of returning or restoring something to its original owner or place. It is often used in formal or legal contexts, such as the return of territory, property, or rights. For example: The return of the land to its original owner「土地の返還が行われた」(とちのへんかんがおこなわれた). The restoration of cultural artifacts to their country of origin「文化財の返還が決定した」(ぶんかざいのへんかんがけっていした). This term carries a formal tone and is commonly used in diplomatic, legal, or historical discussions.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1554

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Obstruct, Intercept

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 庶Commoner, Manifold

Example Word

遮る: block. The Japanese verb '遮る (さえぎる)' means 'to block' or 'to interrupt'. It is used to describe the act of obstructing something physically, such as blocking a path, or metaphorically, such as interrupting a conversation. For example: The wall blocks the view「壁が視界を遮る」(かべがしかいをさえぎる). He interrupted my speech「彼は私のスピーチを遮った」(かれはわたしのスピーチをさえぎった). This verb can also imply cutting off or hindering progress, as in 'The trees block the sunlight「木々が日光を遮る」(きぎがにっこうをさえぎる)'. It is often used in contexts where something is being prevented from continuing or being seen.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1742

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Pursue, Drive out

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 豕Pig

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1786

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Encounter, Meet with

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 曹Official

Example Word

遭う: suffer or encounter. The Japanese verb '遭う (あう)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'to encounter' or 'to meet', often used in the context of encountering something unexpected or undesirable, such as an accident or misfortune. For example: I encountered a traffic jam「渋滞に遭った」(じゅうたいにあった). The second meaning is 'to suffer' or 'to experience', typically referring to experiencing something negative or unfortunate. For example: He suffered a great loss「彼は大きな損失に遭った」(かれはおおきなそんしつにあった). The verb is often used in situations where the encounter or experience is unplanned and usually negative. It is important to note that '遭う' is distinct from the more neutral verb '会う (あう)', which means 'to meet' in a general sense.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1789

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Transfer, Transition

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 䙴

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1896

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Humble

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 孫Grandchildren

Example Word

謙遜: modesty. The Japanese verbal noun '謙遜 (けんそん)' refers to the act of being modest or humble, often in the context of downplaying one's own abilities, achievements, or status. It is a valued trait in Japanese culture and is frequently used in social interactions to show politeness and respect. For example: He responded with modesty「彼は謙遜して答えた」(かれはけんそんしてこたえた). She always speaks with modesty「彼女はいつも謙遜して話す」(かのじょはいつもけんそんしてはなす). This term is often used in formal or professional settings to avoid appearing boastful.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1923

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Swift

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 卂

Example Word

迅速: quick. The Japanese adjectival noun '迅速 (じんそく)' means 'quick' or 'swift'. It is used to describe actions, processes, or responses that are done with speed and efficiency. This term often carries a positive connotation, implying not just speed but also effectiveness. For example: The response was quick「迅速な対応だった」(じんそくなたいおうだった). The delivery was swift「迅速な配達でした」(じんそくはいたつでした). It is commonly used in formal or professional contexts to praise efficiency.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

1935

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Die, Pass on

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 折Bend, Fold

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2008

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Catch up with, Apprehend

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 隶

Example Word

逮捕: arrest. The Japanese verbal noun '逮捕 (たいほ)' means 'arrest'. It refers to the act of taking someone into custody by legal authority, typically in the context of law enforcement. This term is commonly used in legal, news, and everyday contexts when discussing criminal activities or police actions. For example: The police made an arrest「警察が逮捕した」(けいさつがたいほした). He was arrested for theft「彼は窃盗で逮捕された」(かれはせっとうでたいほされた). Note that '逮捕' is often used in formal or serious contexts and is not typically used in casual conversation.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2029

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Retrace the past, Go upstream

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 朔

Example Word

遡る: go back or trace back. The Japanese verb '遡る (さかのぼる)' primarily means 'to go back' or 'to trace back' in time or to a point of origin. It is often used to describe retracing steps, revisiting past events, or exploring the origins of something. For example: Let's trace back the history of this tradition「この伝統の歴史を遡りましょう」(このでんとうのれきしをさかのぼりましょう). The river flows back to its source「その川は源まで遡る」(そのかわはみなもとまでさかのぼる). This verb can be used in both literal and figurative contexts, making it versatile in describing time, history, or even physical paths.

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2060

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Obey, Abide by

Reading

Parts

⻌Walk 尊Respect, Revered

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2121

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Relay, Parcel post

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 乕

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2123

Handwriting

kanji

Meaning

Alternate

Reading

Parts

辶Walk 失Lose, Fault

Radical

辵

Stroke Count

JLPT

Grade

Frequency

2133

Handwriting