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Nihongo

Classroom

Jōyō KanjiOrganized by Radical

Radical 手

 

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hand

    Reading

    kunyomi

    te

    onyomiしゅ

    shu

    zu

    Parts

    丿Katakana no Two Barb

    Example Word

    片手: one hand. The Japanese noun '片手 (かたて)' literally means 'one hand'. It is used to refer to a single hand, often in contrast to using both hands. This term can be used in various contexts, such as when describing actions performed with one hand, or when emphasizing the use of a single hand. For example: He carried the bag with one hand「彼は片手でバッグを持った」(かれはかたてでばっぐをもった). She can write with one hand「彼女は片手で書ける」(かのじょはかたてでかける). The word can also be used metaphorically to imply doing something with ease or minimal effort, as in '片手間 (かたてま)' which means 'spare time' or 'doing something on the side'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    4

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    1

    Frequency

    23

    Radical Form

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hold

    Reading

    kunyomi

    mo

    onyomi

    ji

    Parts

    Temple Hand (手)

    Example Word

    受け持つ: handle. The Japanese verb '受け持つ (うけもつ)' means 'to handle' or 'to take charge of'. It is used when someone is responsible for managing or overseeing a task, role, or responsibility. This verb often implies a sense of duty or accountability. For example: She handles the project「彼女はプロジェクトを受け持つ」(かのじょはぷろじぇくとをうけもつ). The teacher is in charge of the class「先生はクラスを受け持つ」(せんせいはくらすをうけもつ). The nuance of this verb emphasizes the responsibility and active management of the task or role.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N4

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    47

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hit

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomi

    da

    Parts

    Hand (手)Street

    Example Word

    打ち上げる: celebrate or launch. The Japanese verb '打ち上げる (うちあげる)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'to launch', often used in the context of launching rockets, satellites, or other objects into space. For example: The rocket was launched「ロケットが打ち上げられた」(ロケットがうちあげられた). The second meaning is 'to celebrate', typically used when marking the successful completion of a project or event. For example: We celebrated the end of the project「プロジェクトの終わりを打ち上げた」(プロジェクトのおわりをうちあげた). The verb can also be used in a more general sense to describe throwing something upwards, but this usage is less common. The context usually makes it clear which meaning is intended.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    260

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Shake, Swing

    Reading

    kunyomi

    fu

    onyomiしん

    shin

    Parts

    Hand (手)Sign of the dragon

    Example Word

    振るう: wield. The Japanese verb '振るう (ふるう)' primarily means 'to wield' or 'to brandish'. It is often used to describe the action of handling or using something, such as a tool or weapon, with skill or force. For example: He wielded the sword skillfully「彼は剣を巧みに振るった」(かれはけんをたくみにふるった). Additionally, '振るう' can also mean 'to flourish' or 'to thrive', particularly in contexts where something is developing or performing exceptionally well. For example: The business is flourishing「そのビジネスは振るっている」(そのビジネスはふるっている). This verb can be used in both literal and figurative senses, making it versatile in various contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    350

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Finger

    Reading

    kunyomi

    sa

    ゆび

    yubi

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Hand (手)Purport, Delicious

    Example Word

    指導: guidance. The Japanese verbal noun '指導 (しどう)' means 'guidance' or 'instruction'. It refers to the act of teaching, directing, or leading someone, often in a formal or professional context. This word is commonly used in educational, coaching, or managerial settings. For example: The teacher provided guidance to the students「先生は生徒に指導をした」(せんせいはせいとにしどうをした). The coach's instruction improved the team's performance「コーチの指導でチームの成績が上がった」(コーチのしどうでチームのせいせきがあがった). It can also imply mentorship or leadership, as in '彼は新しい社員の指導を担当している (かれはあたらしいしゃいんのしどうをたんとうしている) (He is in charge of mentoring new employees).'

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    359

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Set, Hang

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ka

    かかり

    kakari

    onyomiがい

    gai

    Parts

    Hand (手) Divination

    Example Word

    見掛ける: notice. The Japanese verb '見掛ける (みかける)' means 'to notice' or 'to catch sight of'. It is used when you happen to see or notice something or someone, often by chance. This verb implies that the action of seeing is not intentional or planned, but rather incidental. For example: I noticed a strange man on the street「変な男を道で見掛けた」(へんなおとこをみちでみかけた). She noticed a rare bird in the park「彼女は公園で珍しい鳥を見掛けた」(かのじょはこうえんでめずらしいとりをみかけた). The verb can also be used to describe seeing someone or something frequently, as in 'I often notice him at the library'「彼を図書館でよく見掛ける」(かれをとしょかんでよくみかける).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    379

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bend, Fold

    Reading

    kunyomi

    o

    おり

    ori

    onyomiせつ

    setsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Axe, Catty

    Example Word

    折: occasion. The Japanese noun '折 (おり)' primarily means 'occasion' or 'time' when referring to a specific moment or event. It is often used to describe a particular instance or opportunity. For example: on that occasion「その折に」(そのおりに). It can also imply a sense of timing or a chance to do something. Another example: this is a good opportunity「これは良い折だ」(これはよいおりだ). Note that '折' is often used in formal or written contexts and carries a nuanced sense of a fleeting or significant moment.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    416

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Push, Press down

    Reading

    kunyomi

    o

    onyomiおう

    ou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Armor, Shell

    Example Word

    押し入れ: closet. The Japanese noun '押し入れ (おしいれ)' refers to a traditional Japanese closet or storage space, typically found in homes. It is a built-in closet used for storing futons, blankets, and other household items. The 押し入れ is usually a deep, sliding-door closet found in tatami rooms. Example sentences: Please put the futon in the closet「布団を押し入れに入れてください」(ふとんをおしいれにいれてください). The closet is full「押し入れがいっぱいです」(おしいれがいっぱいです).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    431

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Search

    Reading

    kunyomiさが

    saga

    さぐ

    sagu

    onyomiたん

    tan

    Parts

    Hand (手)Deep

    Example Word

    探す: search. The Japanese verb '探す (さがす)' means 'to search' or 'to look for'. It is used when someone is trying to find something that is lost, missing, or not immediately visible. This verb can be applied to both physical objects and abstract concepts, such as searching for a person, an item, or even an opportunity. For example: I am searching for my keys「鍵を探しています」(かぎをさがしています). He is looking for a job「彼は仕事を探しています」(かれはしごとをさがしています). The verb can also imply a sense of effort or persistence in the search, as in '探し続ける (さがしつづける) (to continue searching)'. It is important to note that '探す' is often used with the particle 'を' to indicate the object being searched for.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    514

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pluck, Extract

    Reading

    kunyomi

    nu

    onyomiはつ

    hatsu

    はい

    hai

    ばつ

    batsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Friend

    Example Word

    見抜く: see through. The Japanese verb '見抜く (みぬく)' means 'to see through' or 'to perceive the true nature of something'. It is often used to describe the ability to discern someone's true intentions, motives, or the reality of a situation that is not immediately obvious. For example: He saw through my lie「彼は私の嘘を見抜いた」(かれはわたしのうそをみぬいた). She can see through people's intentions「彼女は人の意図を見抜くことができる」(かのじょはひとのいとをみぬくことができる). This verb is commonly used in contexts where insight or perceptiveness is required to understand something hidden or not easily noticeable.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    526

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hug, Embrace

    Reading

    kunyomi

    da

    かか

    kaka

    いだ

    ida

    onyomiほう

    hou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Wrap

    Example Word

    抱き締める: hug. The Japanese verb '抱き締める (だきしめる)' means 'to hug tightly' or 'to embrace firmly'. It conveys a sense of holding someone or something closely, often with strong emotion such as love, comfort, or relief. This verb is commonly used in situations where the act of hugging is more intense or heartfelt than a casual hug. For example: She hugged her child tightly「彼女は子供を抱き締めた」(かのじょはこどもをだきしめた). He hugged his friend tightly after a long time「彼は久しぶりに友達を抱き締めた」(かれはひさしぶりにともだちをだきしめた). The verb emphasizes the physical and emotional closeness of the action.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    543

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Throw

    Reading

    kunyomi

    na

    onyomiとう

    tou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Pike

    Example Word

    投資: investment. The Japanese verbal noun '投資 (とうし)' means 'investment'. It refers to the act of investing money, time, or resources into something with the expectation of achieving a profit or benefit. This term is commonly used in financial contexts but can also apply to non-monetary investments, such as investing effort into a project. For example: He made a good investment in stocks「彼は株に良い投資をした」(かれはかぶにいいとうしをした). Investing in education is important「教育への投資は重要だ」(きょういくへのとうしはじゅうようだ). The word can also be used metaphorically, such as investing time in a relationship.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    617

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Contact, Touch

    Reading

    kunyomi

    tsu

    onyomiせつ

    setsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    直接: directly. The Japanese adverb '直接 (ちょくせつ)' means 'directly'. It is used to describe actions or interactions that occur without any intermediaries or detours. This word is often used in contexts where something is done in a straightforward manner, such as communication, contact, or physical movement. For example: I spoke to him directly「彼に直接話しました」(かれにちょくせつはなしました). The package was delivered directly to my house「荷物は直接家に届けられました」(にもつはちょくせついえにとどけられました). It can also imply immediacy or lack of interference, as in 'directly responsible' or 'directly involved'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    694

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Depict, Draw

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ka

    えが

    ega

    onyomiびょう

    byou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Seedling

    Example Word

    描く: draw. The Japanese verb '描く (えがく)' primarily means 'to draw' or 'to depict'. It is used when referring to creating a visual representation, such as drawing a picture or painting. It can also be used metaphorically to describe depicting or portraying something in words or imagination. For example: She drew a beautiful landscape「彼女は美しい風景を描いた」(かのじょはうつくしいふうけいをえがいた). He depicted the future in his novel「彼は小説で未来を描いた」(かれはしょうせつでみらいをえがいた). Note that this verb is often used in both literal and figurative contexts, making it versatile in Japanese.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    713

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Abandon, Discard

    Reading

    kunyomi

    su

    onyomiしゃ

    sha

    Parts

    Hand (手)House, Quarters

    Example Word

    捨てる: discard. The Japanese verb '捨てる (すてる)' means 'to discard' or 'to throw away'. It is used when getting rid of something that is no longer needed or wanted. This verb can be applied to physical objects, as well as abstract concepts like habits or feelings. For example: I threw away the old books「古い本を捨てた」(ふるいほんをすてた). She discarded her bad habits「彼女は悪い習慣を捨てた」(かのじょはわるいしゅうかんをすてた). It can also imply abandoning or giving up on something, such as in: He gave up on his dream「彼は夢を捨てた」(かれはゆめをすてた). The verb is often used in everyday situations, such as disposing of trash or letting go of unnecessary items.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    748

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pay, Drive away

    Reading

    kunyomiはら

    hara

    onyomiふつ

    futsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Private

    Example Word

    払い戻す: refund. The Japanese verb '払い戻す (はらいもどす)' means 'to refund' or 'to return money'. It is commonly used in situations where money is returned to a customer, such as after canceling a purchase or service. For example: The store refunded the money「店がお金を払い戻した」(みせがおかねをはらいもどした). I got a refund for the ticket「チケットの払い戻しを受けた」(チケットのはらいもどしをうけた). This verb is often used in formal or business contexts, and it implies a process of returning funds that were previously paid.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    5

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    779

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Consent

    Reading

    kunyomiうけたまわ

    uketamawa

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Hand

    Example Word

    承知: acknowledgment. The Japanese verbal noun '承知 (しょうち)' primarily means 'acknowledgment' or 'understanding'. It is often used in formal contexts to indicate that one has understood or acknowledged something, such as a request or information. For example: I understand your request「ご依頼は承知しました」(ごいらいはしょうちしました). It can also be used to express consent or agreement in a polite manner. For instance: I will take care of it as per your request「ご要望の通り承知いたしました」(ごようぼうのとおりしょうちいたしました). This term is commonly used in business or formal settings to show respect and politeness.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    786

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Raise

    Reading

    kunyomi

    a

    onyomiきょ

    kyo

    Parts

    Hand

    Example Word

    選挙: election. The Japanese verbal noun '選挙 (せんきょ)' refers to the process of voting to choose a person or group of people for a position, typically in a political context. It is commonly used to describe national, local, or organizational elections. For example: The election will be held next month「選挙は来月行われます」(せんきょはらいげつおこなわれます). He won the election「彼は選挙に勝った」(かれはせんきょにかった). This term is often used in formal settings and is central to discussions about democracy and governance.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    4

    Frequency

    849

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Catch

    Reading

    kunyomiつか

    tsuka

    to

    とら

    tora

    onyomi

    ho

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    逮捕: arrest. The Japanese verbal noun '逮捕 (たいほ)' means 'arrest'. It refers to the act of taking someone into custody by legal authority, typically in the context of law enforcement. This term is commonly used in legal, news, and everyday contexts when discussing criminal activities or police actions. For example: The police made an arrest「警察が逮捕した」(けいさつがたいほした). He was arrested for theft「彼は窃盗で逮捕された」(かれはせっとうでたいほされた). Note that '逮捕' is often used in formal or serious contexts and is not typically used in casual conversation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    851

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Present, Submit

    Reading

    kunyomi

    sa

    onyomiてい

    tei

    Parts

    Hand (手)Right, Absolutely

    Example Word

    提起: raising. The Japanese noun '提起 (ていき)' means 'raising' or 'bringing up' an issue, question, or topic. It is often used in formal or legal contexts to indicate the act of presenting something for consideration or discussion. For example: The lawyer raised an important question「弁護士が重要な問題を提起した」(べんごしがじゅうようなもんだいをていきした). The professor brought up a new topic in class「教授が授業で新しい話題を提起した」(きょうじゅがじゅぎょうであたらしいわだいをていきした). This word is commonly used in discussions, debates, or when initiating a formal inquiry.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    855

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Skill

    Reading

    kunyomiわざ

    waza

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Hand (手)Branch, Support

    Example Word

    技: technique. The Japanese noun '技 (わざ)' refers to a 'technique' or 'skill'. It is commonly used to describe a specific method or way of doing something, often in contexts like martial arts, sports, or crafts. For example: His technique is amazing「彼の技はすごい」(かれのわざはすごい). I want to learn new techniques「新しい技を学びたい」(あたらしいわざをまなびたい). The word can also imply a level of mastery or artistry in performing the technique. It is often used in compound words, such as '必殺技 (ひっさつわざ)' (a special or finishing move).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    860

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Beat, Strike

    Reading

    kunyomi

    u

    onyomiげき

    geki

    Parts

    Hand Pike Car

    Example Word

    目撃: witness. The Japanese noun '目撃 (もくげき)' means 'witness' or 'eyewitness'. It refers to the act of seeing an event, typically something significant or unusual, with one's own eyes. This word is often used in contexts involving accidents, crimes, or other notable incidents. For example: I witnessed the accident「私はその事故を目撃した」(わたしはそのじこをもくげきした). The police are looking for witnesses「警察は目撃者を探している」(けいさつはもくげきしゃをさがしている). The nuance of '目撃' emphasizes the direct observation of an event, making it a key term in legal or investigative contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    894

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Talent, Age

    Reading

    onyomiさい

    sai

    Parts

    Barb One 丿Katakana no

    Example Word

    才能: talent. The Japanese noun '才能 (さいのう)' refers to a natural ability or talent that someone possesses. It is often used to describe innate skills or aptitudes in various fields such as arts, sports, or academics. For example: She has a talent for painting「彼女は絵を描く才能がある」(かのじょはえをかくさいのうがある). His talent in music is remarkable「彼の音楽の才能は素晴らしい」(かれのおんがくのさいのうはすばらしい). The word can also be used in a broader sense to describe potential or capability in a particular area.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    3

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    2

    Frequency

    916

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Basis, Based on

    Reading

    kunyomi

    yo

    onyomi

    ko

    きょ

    kyo

    Parts

    Hand (手)Deal with

    Example Word

    拠る: base or rely. The Japanese verb '拠る (よる)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'to base' or 'to be based on,' indicating that something is founded or established on a particular source or principle. For example: This theory is based on solid evidence「この理論は確かな証拠に拠る」(このりろんはたしかなしょうこによる). The second meaning is 'to rely' or 'to depend on,' suggesting that something or someone is dependent on another for support or existence. For example: We rely on your help「私たちはあなたの助けに拠る」(わたしたちはあなたのたすけによる). The verb is often used in formal or written contexts and can be combined with nouns to form compound expressions, such as '根拠 (こんきょ) (basis)' or '依拠 (いきょ) (reliance).'

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    946

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Infer

    Reading

    kunyomi

    o

    onyomiすい

    sui

    Parts

    Hand (手)Bird

    Example Word

    推薦: recommendation. The Japanese verbal noun '推薦 (すいせん)' means 'recommendation'. It is used to describe the act of recommending someone or something, often in formal contexts such as job applications, school admissions, or endorsements. For example: I received a recommendation from my teacher「先生から推薦をもらいました」(せんせいからすいせんをもらいました). The company gave him a strong recommendation「会社は彼に強い推薦をしました」(かいしゃはかれにつよいすいせんをしました). This term is commonly used in professional or academic settings where formal endorsements are required.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    952

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Grasp, Grip

    Reading

    kunyomiにぎ

    nigi

    onyomiあく

    aku

    Parts

    Hand (手)Shop, Roof

    Example Word

    握り締める: clench. The Japanese verb '握り締める (にぎりしめる)' means 'to clench' or 'to grasp tightly'. It is often used to describe the action of tightly holding something in one's hand, such as a fist, an object, or even abstract concepts like hope or determination. This verb conveys a sense of firmness and intensity in the act of holding. For example: He clenched his fists in anger「彼は怒りで拳を握り締めた」(かれはおこりでこぶしをにぎりしめた). She tightly grasped the letter「彼女は手紙を握り締めた」(かのじょはてがみをにぎりしめた). The verb can also be used metaphorically, as in 'to hold onto hope'「希望を握り締める」(きぼうをにぎりしめる).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    958

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Criticize

    Reading

    onyomi

    hi

    Parts

    Hand (手)Compare, Ratio

    Example Word

    批評: review or criticism. The Japanese verbal noun '批評 (ひひょう)' can mean both 'criticism' and 'review'. It refers to the act of evaluating or analyzing something, often in a formal or detailed manner. This word is commonly used in contexts such as literary criticism, art reviews, or critiques of performances. For example: His criticism was harsh「彼の批評は厳しかった」(かれのひひょうはきびしかった). I read a review of the movie「その映画の批評を読んだ」(そのえいがのひひょうをよんだ). Note that while 'criticism' can sometimes carry a negative connotation, '批評' is generally neutral and focuses on analysis rather than judgment.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    968

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Worship

    Reading

    kunyomiおが

    oga

    onyomiはい

    hai

    Parts

    Hand (手)One

    Example Word

    拝む: bow or worship. The Japanese verb '拝む (おがむ)' has two primary meanings. The first is 'to worship', often used in religious or spiritual contexts, such as praying to a deity or showing reverence. The second meaning is 'to bow deeply', which can signify respect, humility, or supplication. For example: She worships at the shrine every morning「彼女は毎朝神社で拝む」(かのじょはまいあさじんじゃでおがむ). He bowed deeply to show his gratitude「彼は感謝の気持ちを表すために拝んだ」(かれはかんしゃのきもちをあらわすためにおがんだ). The verb is often associated with formal or ceremonial actions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1051

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hoist, Exalt

    Reading

    kunyomi

    a

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Hand (手)Sunray

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1083

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Exchange

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ka

    onyomiかん

    kan

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    乗り換える: change or transfer. The Japanese verb '乗り換える (のりかえる)' primarily means 'to transfer' or 'to change' in the context of transportation. It is commonly used when switching from one mode of transportation to another, such as changing trains, buses, or planes. For example: I will transfer to the next train「次の電車に乗り換えます」(つぎのでんしゃにのりかえます). She changed buses at the station「彼女は駅でバスを乗り換えた」(かのじょはえきでバスをのりかえた). The verb can also be used metaphorically to describe changing something, such as switching jobs or changing one's approach to a situation. For instance: He changed his career path「彼はキャリアを乗り換えた」(かれはキャリアをのりかえた).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1106

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Rock, Shake

    Reading

    kunyomi

    yu

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    動揺: disturbance or agitation. The Japanese noun '動揺 (どうよう)' refers to a state of disturbance or agitation, often emotional or mental. It can describe a sense of unease, instability, or turmoil, whether in a person's feelings, a situation, or even a physical object. For example: Her voice showed signs of disturbance「彼女の声に動揺が見えた」(かのじょのこえにどうようがみえた). The political situation caused widespread agitation「政治的な状況が広範な動揺を引き起こした」(せいじてきなじょうきょうがこうはんなどうようをひきおこした). This word is often used in contexts where there is a noticeable disruption or emotional unrest.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1110

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Handle

    Reading

    kunyomiあつか

    atsuka

    onyomiきゅう

    kyuu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Reach, Extend

    Example Word

    扱う: handle. The Japanese verb '扱う (あつかう)' primarily means 'to handle' or 'to deal with'. It is used in various contexts to describe the act of managing, treating, or dealing with something or someone. This can refer to physical handling of objects, managing tasks or responsibilities, or dealing with people in a certain manner. For example: She handles the documents carefully「彼女は書類を丁寧に扱う」(かのじょはしょるいをていねいにあつかう). This store deals with rare books「この店は珍しい本を扱う」(このみせはめずらしいほんをあつかう). The verb can also imply the way something is treated or regarded, such as in a professional or social context.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    6

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1146

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Wipe

    Reading

    kunyomi

    fu

    ぬぐ

    nugu

    onyomiしょく

    shoku

    しき

    shiki

    Parts

    Hand (手)Style, Ceremony

    Example Word

    拭く: wipe. The Japanese verb '拭く (ふく)' means 'to wipe'. It is commonly used when cleaning or drying surfaces by removing dirt, dust, or moisture. For example: I wiped the table「テーブルを拭いた」(テーブルをふいた). She wiped her tears「彼女は涙を拭いた」(かのじょはなみだをふいた). This verb can also be used metaphorically, such as wiping away worries or problems. It is important to note that '拭く' is often used with objects like cloths or tissues, as in '布で拭く (ぬのでふく) (wipe with a cloth)'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1156

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Instruct, Confer

    Reading

    kunyomiさず

    sazu

    onyomiじゅ

    ju

    Parts

    Hand (手)Accept

    Example Word

    教授: professor. The Japanese noun '教授 (きょうじゅ)' refers to a 'professor', typically in an academic or educational setting. This term is used to denote someone who holds a high-ranking teaching position at a university or college. It can also be used more broadly to refer to someone who is an expert in a particular field and imparts knowledge. For example: The professor is giving a lecture「教授が講義をしています」(きょうじゅがこうぎをしています). I respect my professor「私は教授を尊敬しています」(わたしはきょうじゅをそんけいしています). The term is formal and is often used in professional or academic contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1157

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Resist, Match

    Reading

    onyomiてい

    tei

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    抵抗: resistance. The Japanese verbal noun '抵抗 (ていこう)' primarily means 'resistance'. It can refer to physical resistance, such as opposing a force or pressure, or metaphorical resistance, such as opposing an idea, authority, or change. For example: He showed resistance to the new policy「彼は新しい方針に抵抗した」(かれはあたらしいほうしんにていこうした). The material has high resistance to heat「その材料は熱に強い抵抗がある」(そのざいりょうはねつにつよいていこうがある). In some contexts, it can also imply reluctance or hesitation, as in 'I felt resistance to the idea'「その考えに抵抗を感じた」(そのかんがえにていこうをかんじた).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1160

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Resist, Confront

    Reading

    kunyomiあらが

    araga

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    対抗: opposition. The Japanese noun '対抗 (たいこう)' means 'opposition' or 'rivalry'. It refers to the act of competing against someone or something, often in a direct or confrontational manner. This word is commonly used in contexts such as sports, business, or any situation where there is a competitive relationship. For example: The two teams are in opposition「二つのチームは対抗している」(ふたつのチームはたいこうしている). Our company is in rivalry with theirs「私たちの会社は彼らの会社と対抗している」(わたしたちのかいしゃはかれらのかいしゃとたいこうしている). The word can also imply a sense of resistance or counteraction, as in '対抗策 (たいこうさく) (countermeasure)'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1173

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pick up

    Reading

    kunyomiひろ

    hiro

    onyomiしゅう

    shuu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Fit, Match

    Example Word

    拾う: pickup. The Japanese verb '拾う (ひろう)' means 'to pick up'. It is used when someone picks up something from the ground or a surface, often implying that the object was dropped or lost. This verb can also be used metaphorically to mean picking up on something, such as a signal or a hint. For example: I picked up a coin「私はコインを拾った」(わたしはこいんをひろう). He picked up on her subtle hint「彼は彼女の微妙なヒントを拾った」(かれはかのじょのびみょうなヒントをひろう). Note that this verb is transitive and requires a direct object.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    3

    Frequency

    1175

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Push open

    Reading

    onyomiあい

    ai

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    挨拶: greeting. The Japanese verbal noun '挨拶 (あいさつ)' primarily means 'greeting'. It refers to the act of greeting someone, which can include saying hello, goodbye, or other polite expressions. This word is deeply rooted in Japanese culture, emphasizing politeness and social harmony. It can also refer to formal speeches or remarks made at events. Example sentences: He gave a greeting「彼は挨拶をした」(かれはあいさつをした). Please say hello to everyone「みんなに挨拶してください」(みんなにあいさつしてください). In a formal setting, '挨拶' might refer to a speech: The president made an opening greeting「社長が開会の挨拶をした」(しゃちょうがかいかいのあいさつをした).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1194

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Draw close, Be imminent

    Reading

    onyomiさつ

    satsu

    Example Word

    挨拶: greeting. The Japanese verbal noun '挨拶 (あいさつ)' primarily means 'greeting'. It refers to the act of greeting someone, which can include saying hello, goodbye, or other polite expressions. This word is deeply rooted in Japanese culture, emphasizing politeness and social harmony. It can also refer to formal speeches or remarks made at events. Example sentences: He gave a greeting「彼は挨拶をした」(かれはあいさつをした). Please say hello to everyone「みんなに挨拶してください」(みんなにあいさつしてください). In a formal setting, '挨拶' might refer to a speech: The president made an opening greeting「社長が開会の挨拶をした」(しゃちょうがかいかいのあいさつをした).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1195

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Invite

    Reading

    kunyomiまね

    mane

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Seduce, Summon

    Example Word

    招待: invitation. The Japanese verbal noun '招待 (しょうたい)' means 'invitation'. It refers to the act of inviting someone to an event, gathering, or occasion. This word is commonly used in formal and informal contexts, such as inviting someone to a party, meeting, or ceremony. For example: I received an invitation to the wedding「結婚式の招待を受けた」(けっこんしきのしょうたいをうけた). Please send an invitation to the guests「ゲストに招待状を送ってください」(ゲストにしょうたいじょうをおくってください). Note that '招待' can also be used as a verb in its stem form, such as '招待する (しょうたいする)', meaning 'to invite'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N3

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1209

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Handle, Chastity

    Reading

    kunyomiみさお

    misao

    あやつ

    ayatsu

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    操作: operation. The Japanese verbal noun '操作 (そうさ)' primarily means 'operation' or 'manipulation'. It is used to describe the act of handling, controlling, or managing something, such as machinery, systems, or even abstract concepts. For example: operating a machine「機械を操作する」(きかいをそうさする). Manipulating data「データを操作する」(データをそうさする). This word is often used in technical or professional contexts, such as in computing, engineering, or business. It can also imply a sense of control or influence over a situation or person, as in 'manipulating public opinion'「世論を操作する」(よろんをそうさする).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1230

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Dig

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ho

    onyomiくつ

    kutsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Crouch, Yield

    Example Word

    掘る: dig. The Japanese verb '掘る (ほる)' means 'to dig'. It is used to describe the action of removing earth, sand, or other materials from the ground to create a hole or uncover something. This verb can be used in various contexts, such as gardening, construction, or archaeology. For example: He dug a hole in the garden「彼は庭に穴を掘った」(かれはにわにあなをほった). They are digging for treasure「彼らは宝を探して掘っている」(かれらはたからをさがしてほっている). The nuance of '掘る' implies a deliberate and often labor-intensive action, and it is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1245

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Loss, Damage

    Reading

    kunyomiそこ

    soko

    onyomiそん

    son

    Parts

    Hand (手)Member

    Example Word

    損失: loss. The Japanese noun '損失 (そんしつ)' means 'loss'. It is commonly used to describe financial or material losses, but can also refer to abstract losses such as time or opportunities. For example: The company suffered a huge loss「その会社は大きな損失を被った」(そのかいしゃはおおきなそんしつをこうむった). The loss of time is irreplaceable「時間の損失は取り返しがつかない」(じかんのそんしつはとりかえしがつかない). This word is often used in business or formal contexts to describe negative outcomes or setbacks.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1273

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Clumsy, Unskillful

    Reading

    kunyomiつたな

    tsutana

    onyomiせつ

    setsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Exit

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1307

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Search

    Reading

    kunyomiさが

    saga

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Rice field Again

    Example Word

    捜査: investigation. The Japanese verbal noun '捜査 (そうさ)' refers to the act of investigating, particularly in a legal or criminal context. It is commonly used to describe police investigations or official inquiries into crimes or incidents. For example: The police are conducting an investigation「警察が捜査をしている」(けいさつがそうさをしている). The investigation into the case is ongoing「その事件の捜査は続いている」(そのじけんのそうさはつづいている). This term is often used in formal or official settings, and it emphasizes the systematic and thorough nature of the investigation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1309

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Restrain, Suppress

    Reading

    kunyomiおさ

    osa

    onyomiよく

    yoku

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    抑制: restraint. The Japanese noun '抑制 (よくせい)' means 'restraint' or 'control'. It refers to the act of holding back or limiting something, often used in contexts involving emotions, actions, or processes. For example: He showed great restraint in the argument「彼は議論で抑制を示した」(かれはぎろんでよくせいをしめした). The government imposed restrictions to control inflation「政府はインフレを抑制するために制限を課した」(せいふはインフレをよくせいするためにせいげんをかした). This term is commonly used in both formal and informal settings to describe the act of suppressing or managing something.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1361

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Gather, Pick

    Reading

    kunyomi

    to

    onyomiさい

    sai

    Parts

    Hand (手)Grab

    Example Word

    採点: grading. The Japanese verbal noun '採点 (さいてん)' refers to the act of grading or marking, particularly in an academic or evaluative context. It is commonly used when teachers or examiners assess and assign scores to tests, assignments, or performances. For example: The teacher is grading the tests「先生がテストを採点している」(せんせいがテストをさいてんしている). Grading will be completed by tomorrow「採点は明日までに終わります」(さいてんはあしたまでにおわります). This term is often used in educational settings and emphasizes the process of evaluation rather than the result.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    5

    Frequency

    1372

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Set, Install

    Reading

    kunyomi

    su

    onyomiきょ

    kyo

    Parts

    Hand (手)Reside, Be

    Example Word

    据える: place. The Japanese verb '据える (すえる)' primarily means 'to place' or 'to set' something firmly in a specific position. It often implies a deliberate or careful placement, such as placing an object on a surface or setting something in a fixed position. For example: He placed the vase on the table「彼は花瓶をテーブルに据えた」(かれはかびんをテーブルにすえた). The statue was set in the garden「その像は庭に据えられた」(そのぞうはにわにすえられた). This verb can also be used metaphorically, such as setting a plan or idea into motion. It is important to note that '据える' often conveys a sense of stability or permanence in the placement.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1374

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Arrest

    Reading

    kunyomiかか

    kaka

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Phrase, Paragraph

    Example Word

    拘束: restraint or detention. The Japanese noun '拘束 (こうそく)' has two primary meanings. The first is 'restraint', referring to the act of limiting or controlling someone or something. The second is 'detention', referring to the act of holding someone in custody, often by legal authorities. For example: The police imposed restraint on the suspect「警察は容疑者に拘束を加えた」(けいさつはようぎしゃにこうそくをくわえた). The suspect is under detention「容疑者は拘束されている」(ようぎしゃはこうそくされている). The word is often used in legal or formal contexts and carries a serious tone.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1389

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Palm, Manipulate

    Reading

    kunyomiてのひら

    tenohira

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Hand Still, Esteem

    Example Word

    掌: palm. The Japanese noun '掌 (てのひら)' refers to the 'palm' of the hand. It specifically denotes the inner surface of the hand, excluding the fingers. This word is often used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. For example: She held the flower in her palm「彼女は掌に花を持っていた」(かのじょはてのひらにはなをもっていた). The future is in the palm of your hand「未来はあなたの掌の中にある」(みらいはあなたのてのひらのなかにある). The word can also appear in idiomatic expressions or poetic language, emphasizing control, care, or the delicate nature of something.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1391

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Wield, Display

    Reading

    onyomi

    ki

    Parts

    Hand (手)Army

    Example Word

    指揮: command. The Japanese verbal noun '指揮 (しき)' means 'command' or 'directing'. It is commonly used in contexts where someone is leading or managing a group, such as in military, musical, or organizational settings. For example: The conductor is directing the orchestra「指揮者がオーケストラを指揮している」(しきしゃがオーケストラをしきしている). The general commanded the troops「将軍が部隊を指揮した」(しょうぐんがぶたいをしきした). This word emphasizes the act of guiding or controlling a group or activity, often with authority or expertise.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1394

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Expand, Broaden

    Reading

    kunyomiひろ

    hiro

    onyomiかく

    kaku

    Parts

    Hand (手)Wide

    Example Word

    拡張: expansion. The Japanese verbal noun '拡張 (かくちょう)' means 'expansion'. It refers to the act of making something larger or more extensive, often used in contexts such as technology, business, or physical spaces. For example: The company is planning an expansion「会社は拡張を計画している」(かいしゃはかくちょうをけいかくしている). The software supports memory expansion「そのソフトウェアはメモリの拡張をサポートしている」(そのソフトウェアはメモリのかくちょうをサポートしている). This term is commonly used in technical or formal settings and implies growth or extension beyond current limits.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1396

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bear, Carry

    Reading

    kunyomiかつ

    katsu

    にな

    nina

    onyomiたん

    tan

    Parts

    Hand (手)Dawn

    Example Word

    担当: in charge. The Japanese verbal noun '担当 (たんとう)' refers to being in charge of or responsible for a particular task, role, or area. It is commonly used in professional or organizational contexts to indicate someone's assigned duties or responsibilities. For example: He is in charge of sales「彼は営業を担当しています」(かれはえいぎょうをたんとうしています). I am responsible for customer service「私はカスタマーサービスを担当しています」(わたしはカスタマーサービスをたんとうしています). The term can also be used to describe the person who is responsible, as in '担当者 (たんとうしゃ) (person in charge)'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    6

    Frequency

    1433

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Clap, Beat

    Reading

    onyomiはく

    haku

    ひょう

    hyou

    Parts

    Hand (手)White

    Example Word

    拍子: beat. The Japanese noun '拍子 (ひょうし)' primarily refers to the 'beat' or 'rhythm' in music, but it can also denote the timing or moment of an event. It is often used in contexts related to music, dance, or even the timing of actions. For example: keep the beat「拍子を取る」(ひょうしをとる). At that moment「その拍子に」(そのひょうしに). The word can also imply a sudden or coincidental occurrence, as in 'in the heat of the moment'.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1446

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Sweep

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ha

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    掃除: cleaning. The Japanese verbal noun '掃除 (そうじ)' means 'cleaning'. It refers to the act of cleaning or tidying up a space, such as a room, house, or area. This word is commonly used in daily life and can be combined with other words to specify the type of cleaning, such as '部屋の掃除 (へやのそうじ)' (room cleaning). Example sentences: I do cleaning every morning「毎朝掃除をします」(まいあさそうじをします). Please clean your room「部屋を掃除してください」(へやをそうじしてください). The word can also imply a sense of maintaining order or hygiene.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1455

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Rub, Chafe

    Reading

    kunyomiさす

    sasu

    onyomi

    ma

    Parts

    Hemp, Numb Hand

    Example Word

    摩擦: friction. The Japanese verbal noun '摩擦 (まさつ)' primarily means 'friction'. It can refer to physical friction between surfaces, as well as metaphorical friction, such as conflict or tension between people or groups. For example: There is friction between the two countries「二つの国の間に摩擦がある」(ふたつのくにのあいだにまさつがある). The friction of the tires on the road caused the car to stop「タイヤと道路の摩擦で車が止まった」(タイヤとどうろのまさつでくるまがとまった). This word is often used in both scientific and social contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1461

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Refrain, Abstain

    Reading

    kunyomiひか

    hika

    onyomiこう

    kou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Sky, Empty

    Example Word

    控える: refrain or reserve. The Japanese verb '控える (ひかえる)' has two distinct meanings. The first meaning is 'to refrain' or 'to hold back' from doing something. For example: Please refrain from smoking here「ここでは喫煙を控えてください」(ここではきつえんをひかえてください). The second meaning is 'to reserve' or 'to keep something in reserve'. For example: I reserved a seat for the meeting「会議の席を控えました」(かいぎのせきをひかえました). The verb can also imply a sense of caution or moderation, depending on the context. It is often used in formal or polite situations.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1487

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pluck, Extract

    Reading

    onyomiちゅう

    chuu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Reason

    Example Word

    抽象: abstraction. The Japanese noun '抽象 (ちゅうしょう)' refers to the concept of 'abstraction'. It is used to describe something that is not concrete or tangible, often referring to ideas, concepts, or art that do not represent physical objects directly. For example: This painting is an abstraction「この絵は抽象です」(このえはちゅうしょうです). The concept of love is an abstraction「愛の概念は抽象です」(あいのがいねんはちゅうしょうです). In art, '抽象' often refers to abstract art, which does not attempt to represent external reality but seeks to achieve its effect using shapes, forms, colors, and textures.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1543

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Catch

    Reading

    kunyomiとら

    tora

    onyomiそく

    soku

    Parts

    Hand (手)Foot, Sufficient

    Example Word

    捉える: grasp. The Japanese verb '捉える (とらえる)' means 'to grasp' or 'to capture'. It is used to describe the act of physically catching or holding onto something, as well as metaphorically understanding or perceiving something. For example: He grasped the concept quickly「彼はその概念をすぐに捉えた」(かれはそのがいねんをすぐにとらえた). The police captured the criminal「警察は犯人を捉えた」(けいさつははんにんをとらえた). This verb can also be used in a more abstract sense, such as capturing an image or idea in one's mind.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1578

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Fist

    Reading

    kunyomiこぶし

    kobushi

    onyomiけん

    ken

    げん

    gen

    Parts

    Hand

    Example Word

    拳: fist. The Japanese noun '拳 (こぶし)' refers to a 'fist', the hand when the fingers are tightly closed. It is commonly used in contexts related to physical actions, such as punching or holding something tightly. For example: he clenched his fist「彼は拳を握った」(かれはこぶしをにぎった). She hit the table with her fist「彼女は拳でテーブルを叩いた」(かのじょはこぶしでテーブルをたたいた). The word can also appear in idiomatic expressions or martial arts terminology, emphasizing strength or determination.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1602

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Pick, Pluck

    Reading

    kunyomi

    tsu

    onyomiてき

    teki

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    指摘: pointing out. The Japanese verbal noun '指摘 (してき)' means 'pointing out' or 'indicating'. It is used to describe the act of identifying or highlighting something, often a mistake, issue, or important detail. This word is commonly used in formal or professional contexts, such as meetings, reports, or discussions. For example: The teacher pointed out the mistake in my homework「先生は私の宿題の間違いを指摘した」(せんせいはわたしのしゅくだいのまちがいをしてきした). The report pointed out the need for further research「そのレポートはさらなる研究の必要性を指摘した」(そのレポートはさらになるけんきゅうのひつようせいをしてきした). Note that '指摘' is often followed by the particle 'を' when used as a direct object.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    14

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1604

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Exclude, Repudiate

    Reading

    onyomiはい

    hai

    Parts

    Hand (手)Mistake, Negative

    Example Word

    排卵: ovulation. The Japanese noun '排卵 (はいらん)' refers to the biological process of ovulation, where an egg is released from the ovary. This term is commonly used in medical, biological, and everyday contexts related to reproduction and menstrual cycles. For example: Ovulation occurs around the middle of the menstrual cycle「排卵は月経周期の中頃に起こります」(はいらんはげっけいしゅうきのなかごろにおこります). She is tracking her ovulation「彼女は排卵を記録しています」(かのじょははいらんをきろくしています). The word is often used in discussions about fertility, pregnancy, and health.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1637

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Assist, Aid

    Reading

    onyomiえん

    en

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    支援: support. The Japanese verbal noun '支援 (しえん)' means 'support'. It refers to the act of providing assistance, backing, or aid to someone or something. This term is often used in contexts such as financial support, emotional support, or technical support. It can be used in both formal and informal settings. For example: We provide support to students「私たちは学生を支援します」(わたしたちはがくせいをしえんします). The government supports small businesses「政府は小企業を支援する」(せいふはしょうきぎょうをしえんする). Note that '支援' is often used in professional or organizational contexts, and it implies a structured or intentional form of assistance.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1666

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Hoist, Display, Hold up

    Reading

    kunyomiかか

    kaka

    onyomiけい

    kei

    Parts

    Hand (手)Fragrance, Scent Day, Sun

    Example Word

    掲げる: raise or display. The Japanese verb '掲げる (かかげる)' primarily means 'to raise' or 'to display'. It is often used in contexts where something is physically raised or held up, such as a banner or flag. It can also be used metaphorically to indicate the presentation or promotion of an idea, goal, or slogan. For example: The protesters raised their banners high「デモ参加者は旗を高く掲げた」(デモさんかしゃははたをたかくかかげた). The company displayed its new slogan「会社は新しいスローガンを掲げた」(かいしゃはあたらしいスローガンをかかげた). This verb is commonly used in formal or written contexts, and it carries a sense of prominence or emphasis on what is being raised or displayed.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1671

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Repel, Refuse

    Reading

    kunyomiこば

    koba

    onyomiきょ

    kyo

    Parts

    Hand (手)Huge, Giant

    Example Word

    拒否: refusal. The Japanese verbal noun '拒否 (きょひ)' means 'refusal' or 'rejection'. It is used to describe the act of refusing or rejecting something, such as a request, proposal, or idea. This term is often used in formal or serious contexts, such as legal, political, or medical situations. For example: The government refused the proposal「政府はその提案を拒否した」(せいふはそのていあんをきょひした). The patient refused the treatment「患者は治療を拒否した」(かんじゃはちりょうをきょひした). It can also be used in everyday situations, such as refusing an invitation or offer. The nuance of '拒否' is often stronger than simply saying 'no', implying a firm or decisive rejection.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1689

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Snapshot, Photograph

    Reading

    kunyomi

    to

    onyomiさつ

    satsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Most

    Example Word

    撮る: photograph. The Japanese verb '撮る (とる)' primarily means 'to photograph' or 'to take a picture'. It is commonly used when referring to capturing images with a camera or smartphone. For example: I will take a picture of the mountain「山の写真を撮る」(やまのしゃしんをとる). She took a photo of her friends「彼女は友達の写真を撮った」(かのじょはともだちのしゃしんをとった). This verb can also be used in contexts like filming or recording, but its most frequent usage is related to photography. Note that '撮る' is often paired with '写真 (しゃしん)' (photo) to specify the action of taking a photo.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1701

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Slap, Deal a blow

    Reading

    onyomiぼく

    boku

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    相撲: sumo. The Japanese noun '相撲 (すもう)' refers to the traditional Japanese sport of sumo wrestling. Sumo is a competitive full-contact wrestling sport where a wrestler (rikishi) aims to force his opponent out of a circular ring (dohyō) or to touch the ground with any part of his body other than the soles of his feet. Sumo has deep cultural and historical significance in Japan, often associated with Shinto rituals. Example sentences: I enjoy watching sumo「相撲を見るのが好きです」(すもうをみるのがすきです). Sumo wrestlers are very strong「相撲取りはとても強いです」(すもうとりはとてもつよいです).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1714

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Rub, Grate

    Reading

    kunyomi

    su

    こす

    kosu

    onyomiさつ

    satsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Guess

    Example Word

    擦る: rub. The Japanese verb '擦る (する)' means 'to rub'. This verb is used when describing the action of moving one object back and forth against another, often to clean, polish, or cause friction. It can also imply applying pressure while moving. For example: I rubbed my eyes「目を擦った」(めをすった). She rubbed the stain with a cloth「彼女はその染みを布で擦った」(かのじょはそのしみをぬのですった). Additionally, '擦る' can sometimes imply a sense of scraping or grinding, depending on the context. It is important to note that this verb is transitive and typically requires a direct object.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1729

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Carry with, Portable

    Reading

    kunyomiたずさ

    tazusa

    onyomiけい

    kei

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    携わる: involve. The Japanese verb '携わる (たずさわる)' means 'to be involved in' or 'to engage in'. It is used to describe participation or involvement in a specific activity, project, or field. This verb often implies a sense of responsibility or active participation. For example: He is involved in education「彼は教育に携わっている」(かれはきょういくにたずさわっている). She engages in research「彼女は研究に携わっている」(かのじょはけんきゅうにたずさわっている). The verb is typically used in formal or professional contexts, emphasizing a deeper level of involvement rather than casual participation.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1750

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Grip, Grasp

    Reading

    onyomi

    wa

    ha

    Parts

    Hand (手)Swirling water

    Example Word

    把握: grasp or understanding. The Japanese noun '把握 (はあく)' refers to the act of grasping or comprehending something, either physically or mentally. It can mean physically holding onto something, but it is more commonly used to describe the mental act of understanding or comprehending a concept, situation, or information. For example: I have a good grasp of the situation「状況を把握しています」(じょうきょうをはあくしています). It is important to grasp the main points「要点を把握することが大切です」(ようてんをはあくすることがたいせつです). The word is often used in formal or professional contexts to describe a clear understanding of complex matters.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1766

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Choose, Select

    Reading

    kunyomiえら

    era

    onyomiたく

    taku

    Parts

    Hand (手)Foot

    Example Word

    選択: selection or choice. The Japanese verbal noun '選択 (せんたく)' refers to the act of selecting or choosing something from a set of options. It is commonly used in contexts where decisions are made, such as selecting items, options, or courses of action. For example: Please make a selection from the menu「メニューから選択してください」(メニューからせんたくしてください). The choice of words is important「言葉の選択は重要です」(ことばのせんたくはじゅうようです). This word is often used in formal or practical situations, such as in menus, surveys, or decision-making processes.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1825

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Aid, Lend support to

    Reading

    kunyomiたす

    tasu

    onyomi

    fu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Man, Husband

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1831

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Put between, Between

    Reading

    kunyomiはさ

    hasa

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    きょう

    kyou

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    挟む: insert or sandwich. The Japanese verb '挟む (はさむ)' has two primary meanings. The first is 'to sandwich', which refers to placing something between two other things, often used in both literal and figurative contexts. For example: I sandwiched the letter between the pages of the book「手紙を本のページの間に挟んだ」(てがみをほんのページのあいだにはさんだ). The second meaning is 'to insert', which refers to placing something into a gap or space. For example: She inserted the key into the lock「彼女は鍵を鍵穴に挟んだ」(かのじょはかぎをかぎあなにはさんだ). This verb is versatile and can be used in various contexts, such as physical actions or metaphorical situations.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N2

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1848

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Protect, Embrace

    Reading

    onyomiよう

    you

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    16

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1850

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Insert

    Reading

    kunyomi

    sa

    onyomiそう

    sou

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Example Word

    挿入: insertion. The Japanese noun '挿入 (そうにゅう)' means 'insertion'. It refers to the act of inserting something into a specific place or position. This word is commonly used in various contexts, such as inserting objects, data, or even scenes in media. For example: the insertion of a key into a lock「鍵の挿入」(かぎのそうにゅう). The insertion of a scene in a movie「映画のシーンの挿入」(えいがのシーンのそうにゅう). It can also be used in medical contexts, such as the insertion of a catheter「カテーテルの挿入」(カテーテルのそうにゅう).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1852

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Bind, Fasten

    Reading

    kunyomiくく

    kuku

    onyomiかつ

    katsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Tongue

    Example Word

    括弧: parentheses. The Japanese verbal noun '括弧 (かっこ)' refers to 'parentheses' or 'brackets'. It is used to indicate a pair of punctuation marks that enclose additional information or asides within a sentence. In Japanese, there are different types of brackets, such as 丸括弧 (まるかっこ) for round brackets (), 角括弧 (かくかっこ) for square brackets [], and 波括弧 (なみかっこ) for curly brackets {}. Example sentences: Please put the word in parentheses「その言葉を括弧に入れてください」(そのことばをかっこにいれてください). The explanation is in brackets「説明は括弧内にあります」(せつめいはかっこないにあります).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1857

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Take in, Vicarious

    Reading

    kunyomiかね

    kane

    to

    おさ

    osa

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    せつ

    setsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Ear Divide Eight

    Example Word

    摂取: intake. The Japanese noun '摂取 (せっしゅ)' refers to the act of taking in or consuming something, often used in contexts related to nutrition, medicine, or substances. It can describe the intake of food, nutrients, or even information. For example: daily nutrient intake「毎日の栄養摂取」(まいにちのえいようせっしゅ). Excessive caffeine intake can be harmful「過剰なカフェイン摂取は有害です」(かじょうなカフェインせっしゅはゆうがいです). This word is commonly used in health-related discussions and scientific contexts.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1862

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Dispose, Set aside

    Reading

    onyomi

    so

    Parts

    Hand (手)Old times

    Example Word

    措置: measure. The Japanese verbal noun '措置 (そち)' refers to a 'measure' or 'step' taken to address a situation or problem. It is often used in formal or official contexts to describe actions or policies implemented to resolve issues. For example: The government took measures to prevent the spread of the disease「政府は病気の拡散を防ぐための措置を取った」(せいふはびょうきのかくさんをふせぐためのそちをとった). The company implemented safety measures「会社は安全措置を実施した」(かいしゃはあんぜんそちをじっしした). This term is commonly used in discussions about policies, regulations, or administrative actions.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1881

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Unfold, Expose

    Reading

    onyomi

    hi

    Parts

    Hand (手)Skin

    Example Word

    披露: announcement. The Japanese noun '披露 (ひろう)' refers to an announcement or a public declaration, often used in formal contexts. It is commonly associated with events where something is revealed or presented to the public, such as a wedding announcement or the unveiling of a new project. For example: The couple made their wedding announcement「カップルは結婚を披露した」(かっぷるはけっこんをひろうした). The company unveiled its new product「会社は新製品を披露した」(かいしゃはしんせいひんをひろうした). This word carries a sense of formality and is often used in ceremonial or official settings.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1885

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Wrenching

    Reading

    kunyomi

    ne

    ねじ

    neji

    ひね

    hine

    onyomiじょう

    jou

    ねん

    nen

    Parts

    Hand (手)Thought

    Example Word

    捻る: twist. The Japanese verb '捻る (ひねる)' primarily means 'to twist'. It is used to describe the physical action of twisting something, such as turning a knob or wringing out a towel. It can also be used metaphorically to describe thinking hard or coming up with a clever idea. For example: He twisted the cap off the bottle「彼はボトルのキャップをひねった」(かれはボトルのキャップをひねった). She twisted her ankle while running「彼女は走っている間に足首をひねった」(かのじょははしっているあいだにあしくびをひねった). The writer twisted the plot to make it more interesting「作家はプロットをひねって面白くした」(さっかはプロットをひねっておもしろくした).

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    11

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    1886

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Challenge

    Reading

    kunyomiいど

    ido

    onyomiちょう

    chou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Omen, Trillion

    Example Word

    挑戦: challenge. The Japanese verbal noun '挑戦 (ちょうせん)' means 'challenge'. It refers to the act of taking on a difficult task, problem, or opponent, often with the intention of overcoming it. This word is commonly used in contexts such as sports, personal goals, or professional endeavors. For example: He accepted the challenge「彼は挑戦を受け入れた」(かれはちょうせんをうけいれた). I want to challenge myself「自分自身に挑戦したい」(じぶんじしんにちょうせんしたい). The nuance of '挑戦' often implies courage and determination to face something difficult or new.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1908

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Reclaim, Cultivation

    Reading

    onyomiたく

    taku

    Parts

    Hand (手)Stone

    Example Word

    開拓: development or pioneering. The Japanese noun '開拓 (かいたく)' refers to the act of pioneering or developing new land, ideas, or fields. It is often used in contexts related to exploring uncharted territories, creating new opportunities, or advancing in a particular area. For example: Pioneering new markets is essential for growth「新しい市場の開拓は成長に不可欠だ」(あたらしいしじょうのかいたくはせいちょうにふかけつだ). They are developing unused land「彼らは未使用の土地を開拓している」(かれらはみしようのとちをかいたくしている). The word can also be used metaphorically to describe innovation or breaking new ground in various fields.

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    1920

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Model, Imitate

    Reading

    kunyomiもど

    modo

    まが

    maga

    onyomi

    gi

    Parts

    Hand (手)Doubt, Suspect

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    17

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1941

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Erase, Wipe

    Reading

    onyomiまつ

    matsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)End

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1984

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Squeeze

    Reading

    kunyomiしぼ

    shibo

    onyomiさく

    saku

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    8

    Frequency

    1990

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Extract, Excerpt

    Reading

    onyomiしょう

    shou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Few

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    7

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    1998

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Sprain

    Reading

    kunyomiくじ

    kuji

    onyomi

    sa

    za

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2003

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Transport, Carry

    Reading

    onyomiはん

    han

    Parts

    Hand (手)Sort, Carrier

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    13

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    7

    Frequency

    2031

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Kidnap

    Reading

    onyomiかい

    kai

    Parts

    Hand (手)Sword Mouth

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2044

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Torture

    Reading

    onyomiごう

    gou

    Parts

    Hand (手)Think, Consider

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    9

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2045

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Remove, Withdraw

    Reading

    onyomiてつ

    tetsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Raise, Grow Strike

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2080

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Yank, Abduct

    Reading

    kunyomiくだ

    kuda

    ra

    ひし

    hishi

    onyomiろう

    rou

    ra

    らつ

    ratsu

    Parts

    Hand (手)Stand

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    8

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2092

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Make progress

    Reading

    kunyomiはかど

    hakado

    onyomiちょく

    choku

    ho

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    10

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2093

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Gift, Seriousness

    Reading

    kunyomiいた

    ita

    onyomi

    shi

    Parts

    Seize, Execute Hand

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    15

    Grade

    10

    Frequency

    2113

    Handwriting

    kanji

    Meaning

    Board

    Reading

    onyomiとう

    tou

    Parts

    Hand (手)

    Radical

    Stroke Count

    12

    JLPT

    N1

    Grade

    9

    Frequency

    2132

    Handwriting

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1 - 95 of 95

Radical Groups

Group 3 of 198